India: Opposition party bans book by dissident member

Reporters without Borders Press release
21 August 2009

Reporters Without Borders is alarmed to learn that a new book that pays
tribute to Pakistan’s founder, Mohammed Ali Jinnah, and criticises
Vallabhbhai Patel, a politician widely regarded as the architect of modern
India, has been banned in the western state of Gujarat, which is governed by
the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), India’s main opposition party.

As well as banning the book, entitled “Jinnah: India, Partition,
Independence” the BJP has also expelled its author, Jaswant Singh, 71, from
the party, which he helped to found in 1980.

“This prohibition shows that freedom of opinion is not yet complete in
India,” Reporters Without Borders said. “Observations that do not conform to
a party’s ideological line cannot be regarded as defamatory or liable to
censorship,” Reporters Without Borders said.

“The federal government must insist that the provinces allow people to
express their views on historic national issues, regardless of how sensitive
they may be”, the press freedom organisation added.

Singh has repeatedly expressed views that do not follow the BJP’s
ideological line, above all criticising its “demonization” of Jinnah. The
other bone of contention is his criticism of Patel, who was India’s first
interior minister.

"We banned the book because it contains defamatory references to Vallabhbhai
Patel,” Jaynarayan Vyas, a member of the Gujarat government, told Agence
France-Presse. “He is considered the architect of the modern India, no one
can show him in bad light." Singh responds that Patel is only mentioned
seven or eight times.

As the book was a long time in preparation, Singh is surprised by the
suddenness of the ban and links it to current political developments. In an
interview for the Hindustan Times, he stressed that he never had any links
with Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh, a controversial group allied to the BJP
that wants the reunification of India, Bangladesh and Pakistan.

-- 
W A Laskar
Freelance Reporter and Human Rights Activist
with Barak Human Rights Protection Committee,
http://bhrpc.net.googlepages.com
15, Panjabari Road, Darandha, Six Mile,
Guwahati-781037, Assam, India
Cell: +919401134314

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