[It is rather interesting to note that while projecting he Maoist threat the
number of districts affected/controlled by the insurgents is quoted as
around 160 or 200 (out total 604).
But whenever economic packages are talked of, the number drastically comes
down to 30+.

As far as the so-called "Red Corridor" from South India extending to Nepal
is concerned, there are no districts adjoining, or even close to, Nepal that
have reported insurgency.
And the districts affected are in two distinct clusters: one - Orissa, AP,
south Bastar / Chhattisgarh, Gadchiroli-Chandrapur / Vidarbha / Mahrashtra;
two - Jangal Mahal / West Bengal (south-central western fringe) and
Jharkhand.

A listing of the "33 affected districts", and their locations on the map,
would have made the picture much clearer.

(The building of roads would of course be a stupendous task given
the topography/terrain and the raging insurgency.)

The comments of the Chinese delegate to the conclave of the Communist
Parties in Delhi must also disabuse one of any notion that Maoist insurgency
in India has any support from the People's republic of China.]

I/II.
http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/business/Centre-clears-Rs-7-300-cr-roads-for-Naxal-belt/Article1-478515.aspx

Centre clears Rs 7,300-cr roads for Naxal belt
***Samiran Saha <http://www.hindustantimes.com/Search/Samiran-Saha.aspx>,
Hindustan Times*
Email 
Author<[email protected]?subject=centre%20clears%20rs%207,300-cr%20roads%20for%20Naxal%20belt>
New Delhi, November 20, 2009
First Published: 20:32 IST(20/11/2009)
Last Updated: 20:34 IST(20/11/2009)

The government is building a "concrete road network" right through India's
Naxalite corridor that criss-crosses eight states.

Under the scheme, national highways totalling 1,202 km and state roads of
4,363 km will be constructed in a phased manner in the coming three years in
33 affected districts. The government has sanctioned Rs 7,300 crore for the
project.

The government has also sought to make these roads attack-resistant, and
asked agencies specialising in road construction to come up with suitable
construction material.

Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, Chattisgarh, West Bengal, Bihar,
Uttar Pradesh and Jharkhand will get "Naxal-proof" roads under the project.

Naxals have often blown up roads and rail tracks to deter and prevent
security agencies from venturing into their areas of operation. It is
expected that these areas will now have concrete or cemented roads that can
withstand explosives.

Chief Ministers of some of the Naxal-affected states, who met Road Transport
and Highways Minister Kamal Nath recently, had asked for the Centre's
assistance in this venture.

"Roads will be developed by the Public Works Departments of these states.
Tenders for stretches that are to be developed in the naxal-infested areas
will be invited soon," secretary, roads transport, Brahm Dutt said.

The states have been asked to arrange adequate security for these projects,
Dutt added.

"The states have been asked to categorise these roads depending on threat
perception. The ones that are most susceptible to attacks would be laid in
concrete, and the ones where the threat is not of a very degree could be
done in concrete and tar," a senior official with the ministry told
Hindustan Times, requesting anonymity.

"Left Wing Extremists", special cell, has been created in the Road Transport
and Highways Ministry to coordinate with the states to identify vulnerable
roads.

II.

http://www.telegraphindia.com/1091122/jsp/frontpage/story_11771390.jsp

 Maoists terrorists: China comrade
CITHARA PAUL

*New Delhi, Nov. 21: *A senior Chinese communist party official has equated
Maoists with terrorists, going far beyond the sterile labels usually used by
Beijing.

“Maoism is nothing but terrorism. The Maoists should never expect any
financial, political or military support from China,’’ Ai Ping of the
Communist Party of China (CPC) told *The Telegraph *today.

“We in China never use the term Maoism in our political parlance. Marxism is
our source and Mao just adapted it to the Chinese situation. Mao himself has
never approved of the term ‘Maoism’,’’ said Ai, who is the director-general
of the CPC’s Bureau 1 that advises Beijing on its South and East Asia
policies.

He was speaking on the sidelines of the “International Meeting of the
Communist and Workers Party” in New Delhi.

Reminded that the CPC had described the Naxalbari uprising as a peal of
spring thunder that had crashed over India, Ping said: “That was 40 or more
years ago.”

CPC mouthpiece *People’s Daily* had said in 1967 that the Naxalites had
“done the absolutely correct thing” by adopting Mao’s revolutionary line. An
editorial in the newspaper had said “a single spark can start a prairie
fire” and that “a great storm of revolutionary armed struggle will
eventually sweep across the length and breadth of India’’.

But, as Ai said, “China has changed a lot’’ since those days. “Our focus has
changed from class struggle to economic development. We strongly believe
that the market plays an important role in redistribution (of wealth),” he
said.

Is the CPC aware of the confrontation between the mainstream Marxist parties
in India and the Maoists?

“We have been told that 70 comrades have been killed by the Maoists so far.
It is not the right thing to do,’’ Ai said.

But what about the Maoist claim that they are fighting in the cause of the
most deprived? “They might be, but they are behaving just like terrorists,”
Ai said.

China has rarely used such blunt words to describe the Maoists. In Nepal,
when the Maoists were a guerrilla force, Beijing had confined itself to
labelling the then rebels “anti-state forces misusing Mao’s name”.

Asked about the allegation that Beijing was supplying arms to the Maoists,
he said it was nothing but a “gross misunderstanding”.

*Message to Marxists*

Ai had a piece of advice for the mainstream Indian Left, too: “The US has a
huge market and a very strong financial sector which we cannot afford to
neglect. We must learn to deal with the US. The US does have hegemonic
tendencies, but we don’t need to keep calling it imperialist always.”

Ai said it was wrong to underestimate the importance of the market.

“We must take reforms and opening-up as the driving force to promote
all-round economic, political, cultural and social development. It is
imperative to push forward economic and political reform to motivate the
entire population for greater enthusiasm, initiative and creativity to
realise social equity and justice and fill the country with vitality,’’ he
said.

But he insisted it was wrong to say that China had deviated from the
socialist path. “We are not pursuing capitalism. The CPC has always upheld
Marxism as our fundamental guiding ideology. But we have adapted the basic
tenets of Marxism to Chinese realities of the times to build a new road to
socialism.”

On the border spat over Arunachal Pradesh, Ai said top-level leaders of both
countries should try to solve the issue at the earliest.

Differentiating between India and China, he said modern India was a product
of colonial rule while modern China came into existence through a
revolution. “The new China does not accept unequal treaties signed by
previous rulers. So both countries should start afresh. We must
re-negotiate,” he said.

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