*60 years of the Constitution of India** *

By 26th November 2009, the Constitution of India has completed 60 years of
its functioning. The Constitution of India as drafted and presented by the
Chief Architect of the Constitution                      Dr. B. R. Ambedkar,
was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November 1949 and certain
articles came into force on the day and whole of the Constitution came into
force with effect from 26th January 1950, on which date, India became a
republic.

On the eve of completion of sixty years of its functioning, it is imperative to
have an appraisal of the Constitution, since it is not only an
administrative index or compilation of instructions relating to the
governance of the country, but, primarily, it holds out certain promises to
the citizens, assured certain guarantees, conferred certain fundamental
rights to them, with a protection of the various High Courts and the Supreme
Court. it is now, the time to assess how far the Constitution fulfilled its
promises and protected the rights guaranteed.

The important feature of the Constitution is its promise of Justice- Social,
Economic and Political; Equality of Status and of Opportunity; Liberty and
Fraternity. The Constitution is more essential for Scheduled Castes and
Scheduled Tribes and other poorer sections of the society, because, it
promised equality and equal opportunity, to which these communities were
denied for centuries. In addition to this the constitution through Directive
Principles issued instructions to the government to establish a Welfare
State, where there is no social, economic exploitation and oppression.

It has directed the government to take care of health and education of the
children and particularly of women and aged. It has also cautioned that the
natural recourses and wealth of the nation is not concentrated in the hands
of a few people, but should be made available to all, to better their
conditions of life. Therefore, it is necessary to assess, what happened to
its promises and its guarantees.

In this context, it is trite to remind ourselves, the question posed by the
then president of India Sri K R Narayanan, on the eve of the Golden Jubilee
of the Constitution of India, “whether the Constitution failed? Or We failed
the Constitution?”

On this occasion let us also remind ourselves the caution held out
by Babasaheb Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, on the day of adoption of the Constitution
that: “On the 26 th January 1950 we are going to enter into a life of
contradictions … we must remove this contradictions at the earliest possible
moment or else, those who suffer from inequality will blow up the structure
of the political democracy which this assembly has so laboriously built-up”.
Facts after sixty years reveal that the contradictions are widening. Then,
why, those who suffer from inequality do not blow up the structures of the
political democracy? This question is also to be addressed.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Drafted by- *Bojja Tharakam, Senior Advocate, High court AP, state
president Republican Party of India, and Chairmen of   Celebrations
committee on 60 Years of Indian constitution
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Celebrations committee on 60 Years of Indian constitution was formed
with the collaboration of 20 Dalit organizations in the state of Andhra
Pradesh to launch a state wide campaign on 60 years of constitution of
constitution of India to analyse its functioning, to have an appraisal of
the Constitution

The committee held its first meeting on 26/11/2009 in Hyderabad Press Club,
Chief Guest, Justice K.Ramaswamy (former judge supreme court of India),
Honorable Guests V.S Ramadevi (former Governor Karnataka and Himachal
Pradesh states) and S.R Shankaran (former secretary of Tripura state) and
the meeting presided over by Bojja Tharakam, Senior Advocate, High court AP,
state president Republican Party of India, and Chairmen of   Celebrations
committee on 60 Years of Indian constitution

The member organizations are 1) National Dalit Forum 2)AP SC welfare society
3) Confederation of Sc ST Organizations 4)Dalitha Sthree Shakthi 5) AP ST
Employees union, 6) APSEB SS ST Employees union 7) AP SC rights protection
society 8) Dalitha Bahujana Front 9) Sakshi Human Rights Watch 10) Peoples
Monitoring Committee 11) WAASSAN (Bhoomi Kendram) 12) APVVU 13) HRLN 14) All
India Samatha sainik dal 15)AP Dalitha Bahujana workers union 16) All Indian
SC ST Bank Employees Union 17) All India Defense SC ST Employees union 18)
AP Grameena Bank SC ST Employees union 19) AP Buddhist Trust 20) Republican
Party of India

The Member organizations are organizing meetings all over the state starting
from 26/11/2009, and the state level final meeting will be held on
constitution day on 26/01/2010 in Hyderabad



*With Jaibheem *

*- Karthik Navayan*

*Programme Officer*

*National Dalit Forum*

*www.nationaldalitforum.org* <http://www.nationaldalitforum.org/>* *





-- 
B.Karthik Navayan,
Advocate,
H.No. 21-7-761,
Opp.High Court Post Office,
Gansi Bazar, Hyderabad,
PIN-500002, AP.
Cell:09346677007,Email:[email protected] <email%[email protected]>
http://sites.google.com/site/karthiknavayan/home
http://www.orkut.co.in/Main#Profile.aspx?uid=10379805095932756525

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