Here is a letter from Sri Himanshu Kumar, the Director of Vanvasi Chetna
Ashram, Dantewada, Chhattisgarh issued on the eve of undertaking his
indefinite fast. The letter is self-explanatory.

It may, however, be recalled that Himanshu Kumar is a Gandhian running the
Vanvasi Chetna Ashram in Dantewada in south Bastar, since 1992, providing
various social services to the local people, mainly Adivasis, and in the
recent years is stoutly fighting to their legal and democratic rights
including the right to be protected against state and state-sponsored
violence and rehabilitated in the context of radically heightened violence
and evacuation of 644 villages in the region by the locally raised vigilante
force called Salwa Judum ostensibly to fight Maoist insurgency.
His Ashram was demolished by the state government as a vindictive measure in
last May.
He, in the recent months, in anticipation of blood-spilling violence being
taken to new heights as a consequence of the much publicised Operation Green
Hunt, is actively engaged with various other groups, political leaders and
even the Union Home Minister in his quest for just peace in the region.

Next follows a the report from a young woman journalist from Mumbai. This
brings to light the horror that is Dantewda and which, like appalling
poverty, is just a part of the "routine". (Even festivities(!) go on
regardless.) The ferocious use of sexual violence by the Salwa Judum is
unveiled. And the terror, the "routine" terror, that pervades.

Today he has started his fast with a young activist from Mumbai, Satyen
Bordoloi, joining in.
In the evening, Mumbai and Delhi are holding solidarity events. In
recognition of the fact that peace is everybody's business. If peace is
violated anywhere, peace stands to be violated everywhere. If justice is
denied anywhere, justice is under attack everywhere.

*Peace and justice is everybody's business.*

Sukla

I/II
Letter from Himanshu Kumar on the eve of undertaking indefinite fast

Dear friends,

In a country, where most Adivasi men, women and children suffer from
chronic hunger and are often starved, hunger can hardly be a form of
protest. I can only express solidarity with their sufferings. So as I decide
to go on voluntary self purificatory fast as long as my strength permits.

I am not protesting, but requesting all of us to look inwards and seek
justice in our own eyes.

The administration, organizations and individuals at all layers should
ask themselves whether it is justified in repressing violently and
detaining forcibly in camps and/or forcing them to flee to jungles or to
other states to save their lives and livelihood, without meeting their
minimal requirement of resettlement back in their villages, a
requirement recognized by the supreme court.

Is the desire to be resettled back in their own villages a crime?

Maoists should ask themselves whether resorting to violence can improve
the conditions of adivasis without drawing them into the killings
and sufferings of a civil war among our own people.

Violence breeds violence and spirals into a situation which goes totally out
of control. This applies both to the government and to the Maoists
irrespective of their intentions.

The large mining corporates should ask themselves whether profit and
more profit is all that matters irrespective of the suffering they bring to
the people. They should ask themselves how many people they have
dispossessed and displaced without their consent in our democracy.

Finally, this is the time for me to introspect through this fast on
the right path, because my actions so far have not helped the Adivasis
with whom I share only a little their daily suffering.

Himanshu
9425260031
[<[email protected]>]

[Date: 2009/12/25]

II.
A Diary Entry (by an activist-journalist from Mumbai) at the Ground Zero:
The Day Before (the fast commences)

From: Priyanka Borpujari <[email protected]>

When a daughter of the nation has her dignity stripped by the country’s
vigilante militia, which doors are left to be knocked upon, to get justice?
The country currently is debating over a case of “justice delayed is
equivalent to justice denied”, thanks to the numerous TV channels. But four
women in Chhattisgarh have not only been stripped of their dignity, but have
been ordered to keep mum in order to have their heads firmly on their
shoulders.

Four girls, who were raped two years ago, were recently beaten up by the
same SPOs (special police officers) who had raped them. The SPOs had forced
the girls to put their thumb impressions on blank papers, and left the
village wondering, “Why do these men wear the khaki and deride the respect
associated with it?”

Himanshu Kumar of Vanvasi Chetna Ashram (VCA) had spread the word about this
forcible signing of papers, through SMS, to the higher rungs in the
democratic set-up of the country, as well as to those who would have a
sensitive yet strong heart, enough to give them a restless sleep as they
would ponder over the heinous atrocities.

It was later learnt that immediately after the day the SMS was sent, the
girls were picked up again by the SPOs, were kept in captivity at Dornapal
police thana for five days, and were let off yesterday – December 24. Satyen
and I, who reached Dantewada this morning (December 25), went along with
Himanshuji to meet the girls, bring them with us and give them the moral
strength that they needed abundantly to fortify themselves for the long
judicial battle ahead. We drove to their village Samsetti in Sukma block of
the same district, which is about 100 kms south of Dantewada. I was
personally sure that we would bring home the girls and understand what it
was like to be abused and bruised over and over again, so that I could best
transcribe their feelings into words, for others to read and feel their
pain. Alas….!

Himanshuji couldn’t accompany us till the village since we had an entourage
of seven constables following us (this has been the way Himanshuji has been
traveling since December 14, when the state declared that his life was in
danger and hence he deserved 24x7 protection). Himanshuji did not want his
“protectors” to see the residences of these victims, and hence he got off
the car about 2 kms before we could reach Samsetti, and said that he would
relax under the shade of a large tree. He sometimes feigns about relaxing,
because we know it too well that the ambience is far from that state of
mind.

As we approached Samsetti, we were shocked to see young men in fatigues,
carrying guns, walking past our car, and of course, looking back at us. They
were definitely the SPOs of Salwa Judum – only SPOs wear uniforms; state
police personnel do not. Easily, there were more than 100 of them. As the
last one walked past us, we too reached a junction and alighted from the
car. We knew that getting the girls wouldn’t be easy. Just at that moment,
some young men from the village, who managed to camouflage their fear, told
us that the SPOs had picked up five men from the nearby villages that
morning – Madkam Kesa and Madkam Beeda from Paria village; Vanjam Sula,
Vanjam Hunga and Vanjam Suka from Bagriguda village. They were sitting idle
at home when the SPOs came to them and said that they needed to be spoken
to. It was evident that they were taken away for no small talk, and other
villagers who had been similarly called for a conversation by SPOs, were
still languishing in the jail, since a year!

We continued our wait for the women, until we came across a young man. His
wife was one of the women who were raped and we told him that we needed to
take her to the Sessions Court so that she could talk herself about the
heinous crimes that she as repeatedly subjected to. He was reluctant; he
said that it was essential that the village as a commune should decide what
the girls should do. Himanshuji requested him to get his wife, and so we set
out to search for her, while all along he alleged that she was busy at the
site where a pond was being dug as part of NREGA. We walked to that site,
but were told that she had left for her home. We were sure that she was only
being shielded; no person with NREGA work could actually be allowed to leave
work midway. We walked to the village again to get the other girls, but we
were told that the girls were away at work. By now we knew that the girls
were only being shielded from us. The fact that Himanshuji was not with us
also worked against us in trying to persuade the villagers to take the girls
along with us.

We finally managed to reach the residence of one of the victims, Rupa (name
changed). A religious festivity was underway in the compound and all the men
and women and children were gathered. After much persuasion, Rupa came out
from the mud and bamboo house and sat next to us. A volunteer with VCA tried
to learn what had happened after her thumb impression was taken. Rupa began
to speak slowly; the terror inflicted upon her several times had done that
to the smiling girl. She said, “The cops came to our house at 4am and asked
me to go with them. I told them that I needed to change my saree, but they
rebuked me stating that I was acting pricey. I was forced to go with them;
they took us to the Dornapal police thana where they beat all four of us
girls. We were threatened that if we continued to fight the case, we would
be beheaded. I was the only one who said that I did not care if they did so.
But my little anger and show of strength did no good. They kept us there for
five days and finally brought us back to the village only yesterday.” When
the VCA volunteer asked her to come along with us, she refused, stating that
it was the festivity that had kept her occupied. Clearly, the cops’ five-day
“treatment” had proven to be successful – the girl was scared to do anything
that could be done to fight for her own case.

Much persuasion with the men around yielded no results. We told them that
few of us would stay back till Rupa could go, along with another villager,
to at least meet Himanshuji, so that he could have a chat with her. But no
amount of cajoling helped. Rupa was also pressurised by the villagers as the
SPOs had also threatened the entire village many a times before. Finally, we
went back to Himanshuji and reported our failure to him. He decided that his
words could perhaps be useful. We went back to Samsetti, and not
surprisingly, Rupa was nowhere to be seen. By the time, a village senior had
begun to beat the drums for the festivities to begin, but Himanshuji
silenced them with his strong words in Gondi. What transcribed to me were
strong motivational words, egging the villagers to stand up for themselves,
lest more forces sent in would only end up in more rapes and beheading of
the men. He had managed to get a few young boys to go and get the four women
from wherever they were, but the village seniors, who seemed to have
resigned to their fate and hence found Himanshuji’s half-hour talk too
distant to their lives, decided to get back to their festivity. The women
marched to the small mandap that was erected while the drums began to beat
again.

Himanshuji did not stop with the louder reverberations of the drums. He
continued to egg the young men to go and get the women from wherever they
were hiding, but they were scared to do so. Evidently, they knew that their
head would be the next to be sliced off, and hence they chose to remain
indifferent.

Himanshuji gave them his contact number, and one vocal senior villager said
that a meeting would be called for later in the evening along with the
sarpanch (who is incidentally also a Salwa Judum member, so of course no
positive help would be forthcoming) and only then would a decision be taken.

We returned to Dantewada late in the evening, dejected. As Himanshuji
rightly said, “Everyone wants a Bhagat Singh, but only in their neighbour’s
house.” The Central government wants to battle Naxalism in full form, and
this they do so by raping young girls. Meanwhile, the country yet again
celebrated the birth of the man who came to the world to salvage you and me
and everyone, from our sins.

[25 12 2009 / Posted on: 26 12 2009]
-- 
Peace Is Doable



-- 
Peace Is Doable

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