Friends!
Please visit <http://www.petitiononline.com/Nonukes/petition.html> to sign
up by 27th.
And also spread the words.

The petition with signatures would be handed over to the President on Jan.
30th, the Martyrs Day.

Sukla Sen

http://www.petitiononline.com/Nonukes/petition.html

To:  The President of India; with copies to the Prime Minister and Minister
of Environment & Forests

To
Smt. Pratibha Patil,
The President of India,
Rashtrapati Bhavan,
New Delhi – 110 001.

Copy to:

Sri Manmohan Singh,
The Prime Minister of India,
New Delhi – 110 001.

Sri Jairam Ramesh,
The Minister of Environment & Forests,
New Delhi – 110 001.



Subject: Protest against New Uranium Mining and Nuclear Power Plants

Madam,

We are writing to you on behalf of the National Alliance of Anti-nuclear
Movements.

It is to protest against the reported decision of the government of India to
take a quantum leap in installed capacity for nuclear power generation, from
the current level of 4,120 MW to 63,000 MW by 2032. This decision is but an
invitation to disaster.

In this context, we will like to submit the following.

Nuclear power, contrary to orchestrated hypes, is actually costlier than
power from conventional sources like coal, gas and hydro. And once all the
hidden costs are factored in, it would be costlier than even from renewable
sources, like wind, in particular.

More importantly, it is also intrinsically hazardous, as large amount of
radiation is routinely released at every stage of the nuclear fuel cycle. An
even more intractable problem is that of safe storage of nuclear waste and
safe disposal of outlived power plants, given the fact that the half-lives
of some of the radioactive substances involved are over even millions of
years.
Even more disconcerting is, considering the complexity of the technology of
a nuclear reactor; there is no way to ensure that a major accident at a
nuclear power plant will never take place. And a major accident, given the
nature of things, will just turn catastrophic affecting a very large number
of people, over a large territory, over a very long period. The disastrous
accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, in the Ukraine province of
the then USSR, on April 26 1986 is a chilling illustration.

The promise of nil greenhouse gas (GHG) emission is also nothing more than a
myth if the entire fuel cycle – including mining, milling, transportation
and construction of the power plant – is considered.
Moreover, nuclear energy with its highly centralized power production model
would only further aggravate the problem by accentuating the current
development paradigm reliant on mega-industries and actively blocking any
possibility towards ecologically benign decentralized development.

The strong linkage between nuclear power and weapons – in terms of large
overlaps in technology, in turn triggering strong political push – of which
India itself is a graphic illustration can also be overlooked only at our
own peril given the genocidal, and suicidal, character of the nuclear
weapon.

As nuclear power is economically unattractive and socially unacceptable, on
account of radiation hazards and risks of catastrophic accidents, no order
for new nuclear reactors was placed in the USA and most of West Europe
during the last 30 years, since the Three Mile Island accident in the US in
1979.
The US and European companies in nuclear power plant equipment and nuclear
fuel business are thus looking to Asia for markets – India, China and Japan
spearheading the current expansion programme.
It is unfortunate that the Indian government is becoming their willing
collaborator in this in pursuit of its megalomaniac hunt for nuclear power
and weapon. It has thus, over a period of just one year, rushed to enter
into agreements with as many as seven countries, viz. the US, France,
Russia, Kazakhstan, Namibia, Mongolia and Argentina.

So far, nuclear power production capacity in India is very small, only about
3 percent of the total electricity generation capacity; and the veil of
secrecy surrounding the existing nuclear power plants in the country, and
absence of any truly independent monitoring agency, has seriously hindered
dissemination of information on accidents – large and small – at these
plants and their public scrutiny. That explains the current low level of
popular awareness as regards the grave threats posed by the nuclear
industry.
Taking advantage of this, the government of India is now set to steamroll
its massive expansion program.

The contention that nuclear power is indispensable to meet future energy
needs is false; for energy demand, and “need”, is obviously a function of
the development paradigm chosen and pursued. And “energy security” is not an
autonomous entity or objective, but must be in alignment with other chosen
objectives which must include equitable growth and concerns for ecology.
Viewed thus, “energy security” may be achieved by: (I) Increasing efficiency
of electricity generation, transmission and distribution. (II) Doing away
with extravagant and wasteful use of energy. (III) Pursuing a path of
low-energy intensity and decentralised development. (IV) Making optimum use
of alternative energy options. (IV) Radically raising investment in
development of sustainable and renewable energy sources and technologies,
especially wind and solar energy.

As a part of its expansion program, the government of India has announced
plans to expand the nuclear power plant coming up at Koodankulam (Tamil
Nadu). Additional four reactors from Russia of 1,200 MWe each, in the
immediate or near future, are to come up over and above the two of 950 MWe
each, presently under construction. The process for setting up a nuclear
plant at Jaitapur (Ratnagiri district, Maharashtra) has also reached an
advanced stage. The French company Areva is set to supply two new generation
reactors of 1650 MWe each, to be followed by another two. Land acquisition
notices have been served on the local people to acquire 981 hectare of
land.
The government has reportedly already approved 15 new plants at eight
sites.
These sites are Kumharia in Haryana – meant for indigenous reactors;
Kakrapar (indigenous reactors) and Chhayamithi Virdi (reactor from US) in
Gujarat; Kovvada (reactor from US) in Andhra Pradesh; Haripur (reactor from
Russia) in West Bengal; Koodankulam (reactor from Russia) in Tamil Nadu; and
Jaitapur (reactor from France) in Maharashtra.
Similarly, the mad rush for more and more power plants is matched by an
accelerated drive for uranium mining in newer areas: Andhra and Meghalaya,
in particular. And this, despite the horrible experience of uranium mines in
different parts of the world, as also in our own Jadugoda – where appalling
conditions continue despite strong popular protests, spanning decades.


In view of all these facts enumerated above, we the undersigned demand that
the government of India put a complete stop to the construction of all new
uranium mines and nuclear power plants, and radically jack up investments in
renewable and environmentally sustainable sources of energy.
We also earnestly urge you to intervene immediately.

Sincerely,

-- 
Peace Is Doable

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