*Protest to the Prime Minister of India against �The Civil Liability for
Nuclear Damage Bill 2009�

*To:  Prime Minister of India

To

Dr. Manmohan Singh
The Prime Minister of India
New Delhi 110 001


Cc:
Smt. Sonia Gandhi
The Chairperson of the United Progressive Alliance
New Delhi 110 001

Dated: March 07 2010


Dear Dr. Singh,

We, the undersigned, hereby express our grave concern over the recent press
reports that �The Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill 2009� is planned
to be tabled in the ongoing Budget Session of Parliament and the UPA
government is apparently bent upon rushing it through without holding fair
and transparent public consultations, regardless of its profound
consequences.

A quantum leap in installed capacity for nuclear power generation, from the
current level of 4,120 MW to 63,000 MW by 2032, which you have committed
yourself to, is but an invitation to disaster given the intrinsically
hazardous and potentially catastrophic nature of the industry. It is
necessary to further bear in mind that the health burden, clean-up and
recovery costs for damages arising out of any nuclear accident are
irreversible in consequence and generational in effect, poisoning not just
human beings in the vicinity of a nuclear plant but the web of life itself
through air, water and soil contamination.
Yet, pretty much shockingly, the nuclear liability bill, approved by the
Union Cabinet in last November, understandably overriding strong objections
even from two nodal ministries, viz. Finance and Environment, appears to
pave the path for the entry of private enterprises, known to cut corners to
maximize profits, not just as equipment suppliers but also as operators of
nuclear power plants.

The nuclear liability bill, as per the reports leaked in the media, proposes
to cap the total liability amount to 3 hundred million Special Drawing
Rights. This works out to just about a paltry US$ 450 million or Rs 2100
crore per accident. We find it inconceivable and outrageous that any cap,
let alone such a meagre one, be placed on the total liability, regardless of
the scale of disaster.
Ironically, the total liability cap amount now being proposed, $450 million,
is marginally less than the amount awarded in the Bhopal Gas case way back
in 1989, which was a gross under-assessment of liability even at that time.
Today, more than two decades since, and given that a major nuclear disaster
could very much dwarf the Bhopal disaster, the proposed nuclear liability
cap appears to be truly a slap in the face of the people of this country.
Further, while the supplier of nuclear equipment would enjoy standard
indemnity, the maximum liability of the operator reportedly would not exceed
the ridiculously low amount of Rs 300 crore or thereabout. In fact, it may
even be as low as Rs 100 crore. This cannot but be considered as a brazen
move towards helping profiteering corporations while penalizing the
unsuspecting Indian people, who have elected you to the office you hold.

We further draw your attention to the public statement of former Attorney
General of India, Soli Sorabjee, that putting a cap on nuclear liability
violates the very Right to Life as enshrined in Article 21 of the
Constitution.
It is shocking that a bill that compromises the Right to Life is being
pushed through without soliciting the opinion of the people of the country,
whose health and well-being, safety and human rights, and life, are being
put directly in danger.
This is just unacceptable. We strongly condemn any attempt to introduce any
caps whatsoever on nuclear liability and that too without widespread public
debate on the issues involved.

Hence we demand that the contents of the proposed nuclear liability cap bill
be disclosed forthwith to the public.
We further demand that widespread public consultations be held before any
attempt is made to introduce such profound changes in the nuclear liability
regime.

Sincerely,

The Undersigned <http://www.petitiononline.com/mod_perl/signed.cgi?no2cap>


The Protest to the Prime Minister of India against �The Civil Liability for
Nuclear Damage Bill
2009�<http://www.petitiononline.com/no2cap/petition.html>Petition to
Prime Minister of India was
*created by National Alliance of Anti-nuclear Movements and written by
Nilanjana Biswas, Arati Chokshi, Saraswati Kavula, Anand Patwardhan, Prem
Verma, Kabir Arora, Santanu Chacraverti, S P Udayakumar, Sukla Sen* (
[email protected]).


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