[As a consequence of the failed strike, the balance of forces has visibly
altered.

Both the camps are giving out conflicting, and thereby somewhat confusing,
signals and messages. But, on the whole, the pitch of the UCPN(M) has
obviously mellowed though they're still boycotting any formal parley with
the government, or Madhav Nepal - their prime target at the moment,
while confabulations at the "party level"with NC-UML interlocutors are on.
Similarly, even though careful about presenting a facade of
sweet reasonability and flexibility - to contrast themselves with the going
image of the Maoists, the NC-UML combine has considerably hardened its
position; Madhav Nepal more so.]

I/IV.
http://www.nepalnews.com/main/index.php/news-archive/2-political/6060-maoist-top-brass-consults-civil-society-leaders.html

<http://www.nepalnews.com/main/index.php/news-archive/2-political/6060-maoist-top-brass-consults-civil-society-leaders.html>
Maoist
top brass consults civil society leaders Friday, 14 May 2010

Top Maoist leaders held discussion with some civil society leaders on the
country's current political scenario and its possible outlet Friday evening.

Maoist chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal and vice chairmen Dr Baburam Bhattarai
and Narayan Kaji Shrestha held discussion with the civil society leaders at
Dr Devendra Raj Pandey's residence in Bishal Nagar.

Writer Khagendra Sangraula and leftist political analyst Shyam Shrestha were
among the civil society activists participating in the discussion.

After dismissing formal talks with major ruling parties, the Maoist party
has held series of interactions with fringe parties and the civil society
representatives over the past few days.

On Wednesday, the Maoist leadership had held an interaction with
representatives from a cross section of the society including business
leaders, intellectuals and artists.

While most of the participants of that interaction supported the Maoist
demand for a unity government, they also advised the Maoist leadership not
to resort to street protests, and be ready for consensus with the ruling
coalition by means of dialogue.

In response, Maoist chairman Dahal admitted that the indefinite general
strike launched by the party from May 2, which was withdrawn on the sixth
day, was a flawed move and apologised to the intellectuals and the Kathmandu
elites for denigrating them for standing against the party's protest
movement and organising a peace rally.

II.
http://www.ekantipur.com/the-kathmandu-post/2010/05/13/top-story/no-meeting-of-minds-yet-on-integration/208227/

No meeting of minds yet on integration

AKHILESH UPADHYAY

KATHMANDU, MAY 13 -
Maoist Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal’s speech on Wednesday was a political
move aimed at regaining the ground the party had lost due to its six days of
general strike and his Saturday’s angry outburst against Kathmandu’s middle
class in Khula Manch. In what looked like a carefully choreographed (and
nationally televised) two-and-a-half-hour interaction with the civil
society, Vice Chairman Baburam Bhattarai selectively gave floor to people
representing various constituencies.

Seven of the 19 commentators were from the Newar community, the constituency
Dahal has courted in recent days. At least a couple of the commentators were
Buddhists; two were medical doctors; two business leaders; two lawyers;
three seasoned newspaper columnists; and one a former national footballer
with prolific goal-scoring abilities.

Many of them even seemed to agree with the Maoists on such fundamental
issues as secularism, federalism and Prime Minister Nepal’s immediate
resignation. Some sympathetic speakers urged the party not to lose its
traditional class character in face of growing “internal and external”
pressures.

When Chairman Dahal finally responded to the comments (he looked a lot more
composed than he did on Saturday), he duly mentioned that he was there as
much to listen as he was to give his views on a number of important issues.

“Yesterday’s speech had a strong political message,” says Amresh Kumar
Singh, a former lawmaker belonging to the Nepali Congress. Towards that end,
Singh and many others in his party agree, the eloquent oration may even have
served some purpose in allaying fears of various constituencies.

But Singh and his NC colleagues quickly dismiss a claim the Maoist leader
made on Wednesday: That his party has been flexible on PLA integration, the
major bone of contention, by Dahal’s own admission, between the Maoist and
non-Maoist parties.

Singh’s remarks carry a lot of weight. Since 2005, he has been one of the
key interlocutors (if at a much lower profile compared to others) between
New Delhi, the Maoist party and NC. He still maintains close contacts with
Indian officials and has again been, unsurprisingly, very active in bringing
the Maoists and Delhi together.

“The development last few days points at the scenario of CA extension,” he
says, “But the spectre of larger confrontation between the Maoist and
non-Maoist parties is very much there.” This is because there is still no
meeting of the minds on integration.

It is no more a secret, and Chairman Dahal once again hinted as much
yesterday, that the Maoist and New Delhi are engaged in a war of attrition.
Nepali Congress and UML leaders privately acknowledge Delhi’s support for
their position but insist that their position on integration is very much
their own and the southern neighbour is merely adding political muscle to
it.

What do NC and UML then want?
There will be no constitution before the peace process is complete - meaning
there should be progress on the ground on integration and rehabilitation,
closing down of YCL “barracks” and returning the seized property. “Prime
Minister Nepal will resign only after we see the Maoists first agree on a
broad framework and demonstrate commitment to the pledges,” says Singh.

Singh and his party colleague Krishna Sitaula, a more high-profile
interlocutor in the 2005-08 period, have regularly visited Dahal in recent
days to find a common ground. They want the Maoist leader to agree on
integration of 5,000 combatants in various security agencies including the
Nepal Army. The rest (“around 14,000”) will be rehabilitated. Donors have
already pledged funds for rehab programmes. The Maoists say they can’t offer
numbers haphazardly, without talking to individual fighters and taking their
consent. But they are ready to commit to the modality on integration. Dahal,
on Wednesday, said the process could be completed by September, before
UNMIN’s current term comes to an end. “The question here is whether the
Maoists want to transform themselves to a civilian party,” says Singh. “We
are still not fully convinced that they do.”

The NC interlocutors want the fighters divided in two categories - those to
be integrated and rehabilitated. The first group will be under the Peace
Ministry, the second one will be put under the related security agency they
will join. The Maoists want to put the fighters under the Special Committee
on Supervision, Integration and Rehabilitation of Maoist Combatants.

III.
http://www.nepalnews.com/main/index.php/news-archive/2-political/6055-ca-can-be-dissolved-if-maoists-disrupt-statute-drafting-process-koirala.html

<http://www.nepalnews.com/main/index.php/news-archive/2-political/6055-ca-can-be-dissolved-if-maoists-disrupt-statute-drafting-process-koirala.html>
CA
can be dissolved if Maoists disrupt statute-drafting process:
KoiralaFriday, 14 May 2010

Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sujata Koirala on Friday said
that there would be no alternative left but to dissolve the Constituent
Assembly (CA) if the Unified CPN (Maoist) is not sincere towards the
important task of constitution writing.

She said that the CA, which is mandated to write a new constitution for the
country, will be dissolved if consensus continues to allude political
parties to end the current political deadlock.

The remark by Koirala, who is also the central leader of NC, has come at a
time when the Maoists are accusing the ruling parties of conspiring to
dissolve the CA.

Koirala, who was talking to journalists in Kalaiya of Bara district today,
further said that there is no meaning in extending the CA's term in the
current scenario where Maoists continue to strangle every effort to find a
way out of the deepening crisis the country is facing.

"It would be better to dissolve the CA rather than deceive the nation and
the people by extending its term," she said, adding that the constitution
will not be written even if the CA's term is extended unless the Maoists
come to an understanding.

Koirala, who is often known for her blunt remarks, said that political
parties won't accept a government under the leadership of the Maoists until
they turn into a civilian party by dismantling their youth wing, Young
Communist League, and return all the seized properties.

She further added that the constitution can be promulgated within May 28
deadline if the Maoists show flexibility on issues like army integration.

IV.
http://www.ekantipur.com/the-kathmandu-post/2010/05/13/top-story/hit-the-unity-govt-road-fncci-urges-leaders/208229/

Hit the unity govt road, FNCCI urges leaders

PRITHVI MAN SHRESTHA

KATHMANDU, MAY 13 -
The Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FNCCI) on
Thursday suggested the government pave way for a unity government.

The emergency meeting of FNCCI officials also demanded extension of the
Constituent Assembly tenure. “Our position is that the incumbent government
should pave way for a national consensus government,” said the FNCCI
president, Kush Kumar Joshi, at a press conference after the FNCCI meet.

However, it was felt in the meeting that the FNCCI, being an apolitical
body, must not directly ask the government to step down. Some participants
also said it would be a “historical blunder” on the part of the prime
minister if he resigns before having any consensus.

Welcoming the Maoists’ withdrawal of the strike, commitment to not organise
such strikes again and the flexible stance on the government leadership and
integration of Maoist combatants, Joshi said one should not take the
Maoists’ warning of a people’s revolt after May 24 for granted. “We don’t
want a conflict again, we want consensus at any cost,” he added.

The apex body of the private sector also gave a two-day ultimatum to the
political parties to reach consensus. It threatened to go for other pressure
tactics if the parties failed to reach consensus. “We will stop giving
donations and not pay taxes if we are pleas fall on deaf ears,” Joshi said.


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Peace Is Doable

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