http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/may/30/oil-spills-nigeria-niger-delta-shell
With 606 oilfields, the Niger delta supplies 40% of all the crude the
United States imports and is the world capital of oil pollution. Life
expectancy in its rural communities, half of which have no access to
clean water, has fallen to little more than 40 years over the past two
generations. Locals blame the oil that p...ollutes their land and can
scarcely believe the contrast with the steps taken by BP and the US
government to try to stop the Gulf oil leak and to protect the Louisiana
shoreline from pollution.

"If this Gulf accident had happened in Nigeria, neither the government nor
the
company would have paid much attention," said the writer Ben Ikari, a
member of the Ogoni people. "This kind of spill happens all the time in
the delta."

One report, compiled by WWF UK, the World Conservation Union and
representatives from the Nigerian federal government and the Nigerian
Conservation Foundation, calculated in 2006 that up to 1.5m tons of oil –
50 times the pollution unleashed in the Exxon Valdez tanker disaster in
Alaska – has been spilled in the delta over the past half century. Last
year Amnesty calculated that the equivalent of at least 9m barrels of
oil was spilled and accused the oil companies of a human rights outrage.

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