*RIGHT TO FOOD CAMPAIGN*

N. Delhi,

15th July, 2010

*PRESS RELEASE*

* *

*CAMPAIGN'S RESPONSE TO THE NAC PRESS RELEASE *

*REGARDING ITS DECISIONS RELATING TO THE *

*NATIONAL FOOD SECURITY ACT*



The Right to Food Campaign welcomes the NAC decision of accepting the
*principle
of universalizing Public Distribution System* for the country. Similarly, it
welcomes the measures that are being thought out for the vulnerable.
However, the press release issued by the NAC leaves room for a lot of
questions. We are raising those questions in our press release and *we hope
that the NAC will take these issues into consideration while formulating its
final position. *



The Issues are as follows:



*1. NO time frame given for the Time Bound Universalisation promised*



The press release talks of time bound Universalisation, however, it does not
mention the time frame. Unless the time period is not spelt out the
commitment to fully universalise seems wishwashy. *We demand that the time
period being thought out be made explicit. *

* *

*2. Ambiguity about Entitlements of those areas which will not be
universalised in the initial phase*

* *

   - Regarding what will happen to the rest of the country when selected
   parts (Districts or Blocks) will be Universalised? . The Campaign would like
   to know whether the "socially vulnerable" would replace the BPL or it would
   be in addition to the BPL along with the inclusion of all SCs&STs who will
   get the present entitlement of 35 kgs. If this is the case then it is a
   positive step otherwise it would take away what exists for the people today.
   - The cost of grain for the "other" category has not been mentioned which
   is dangerous as there could be a much higher cost imposed on them.
   - This would then convert the exercise of Universalisation into a
   farcical exercise.



*3. "Individual" Entitlements demanded for PDS/ *



   - The campaign is of the opinion that the grain entitlement ought to be
   an individual entitlement rather than a household entitlement. So it would
   like to ask the basis on which 35 kgs of grain is being fixed per household.
   The ICMR norm require that an individual be provided 14 kgs of cereal, 1.5
   kgs of dal and 800gms of oil for an average moderately hardworking adult to
   survive and half of this for a child. Thus this capping of 35 kg is not
   acceptable to us. 35kgs grain does not suffice even for a week for an
   average family.

* *

*Not mentioning Dal and oil shows no commitment towards nutritional
security. *

* *

   - The complete silence on the issue of pulses and oil in the press
   release makes us assume that food security is only being looked upon as
   cereal security and not as nutrition security. This again shows that the
   issue of food security will only be a populist tool and not really give
   relief to the millions of malnourished children and anaemic people.

with dal having disappeared.



*Urban PDS: A nonexistent report being made the basis of selection of the
poor. *



Who will be the Urban beneficiaries is very vague. The Hashim committee of
the planning commission has still not given its report and its criteria has
been accepted by the NAC.But the Hashim Committee has given earlier
recommendations on urban poverty alleviation in the 9th Plan that the
eligibility criteria consist of those below the urban poverty line, >30%
women, SC/ST in proportion to their presence in the local population, 3%
disabled, and other non-economic parameters that are not defined. We feel
that the NAC, by not examining the flawed basis of the Hashim Committee’s
recommendations, has not been serious on this issue and is almost taking the
urban poor for a ride.





* **Antyodaya Grain : *No mention of the AAY category shows a reversal of
the SC Order. We demand that this category remain and they be given food
grain along with dal and pulses for Re 1 per family as being given by
Chhattisgarh State.



*RIGHTS OF CHILDREN NOT BEEN SPELT OUT*



"Issues related to the Children's Right to Food have not been addressed in
the current proposal. Far more than a provision for cereals is required to
meet the nutritional needs of breastfeeding infants and children. Thus
schemes such as the ICDS, maternity entitlements, creches, MDMS etc. need to
be strengthened through the NFSA. The NFSA, to us, represents an unique
opportunity for fundamental reform to achieve comprehensive nutritional care
for all children".

* *

*No road map given regarding increase in production, Universal procurement
(from all over the country) and that of Dal and millets and storage and
fiscal commitments.*

The model of phased Universalisation would be convincing if the NAC had put
across the road map in terms of time frame and fiscal costs regarding the
increase in grain production, procurement, storage and distribution.. The
NAC should have laid a framework for Universal procurement and decentralised
and expanded storage facilities along with the inclusion of nutritious and
much neglected millets in the food basket, in addition to dal and oil.

There has been no mention of banning of Exports of food which is regularly
sold out of the country despite domestic needs not being met. Similarly the
availability of water per person for survival has altogether been glossed
over.



Nor has there been any acknowledgement of the Right to Food Campaign’s
specific analysis of the need to do away with the huge subsidies being
offered to corporations (as income foregone) at the cost of the health and
nutrition of the people.



*We strongly urge the NAC to reconsider these issues while formulating its
final position. *

* *

The right to food campaign is of the opinion that even 63 years after
independence, *Food Security for ALL *is the least that the Government
should ensure to the *People of the Country* and whether it is the NAC or
any other platform it should come clean on this issue. *The campaign will
mobilise people from all over the country in order to ensure that a
comprehensive food security act is brought into the Parliament. A nationwide
call will be given towards this from the national convention being held in
Rourkela, Orissa from the 6,7, 8 August, 2010. *

* *

* *On behalf of the steering group of the Right to Food Campaign:

We are,


Annie Raja *(National Federation for Indian Women),* Anuradha Talwar and
Madhuri *(New Trade Union Initiative),* Arun Gupta& Radha Holla (*Breast
Feeding Promotion Network of India),*Arundhati Dhuru and Sandeep
Pandey *(National
Alliance of People’s Movement),* Ashok Bharti*(National Conference of Dalit
Organizations),* Anjali Bhardwaj, Nikhil Dey *(National Campaign for
People’s Right to Information)*, Asha Mishra and Vinod Raina (*Bharat Gyan
Vigyan Samiti),* Colin Gonsalves *(Human Rights Law Network),**  *Kavita
Srivastava (*People’s Union for Civil Liberties)*, Mira Shiva and Vandana
Prasad *(Jan Swasthya Abhiyan)*, Paul Diwakar* **(National Campaign for
Dalit Human Rights),*  Subhash Bhatnagar* **(National Campaign Committee for
Unorganized Sector workers)*, V.B.Rawat (Social Development Foundation)



Secretariat - Right to Food Campaign

C/o PHRN

5 A, Jungi House,

Shahpur Jat, New Delhi 110049.

India

Website: www.righttofoodindia.org

Email: [email protected]

Phone - 91 -11 -2649 9563



www.righttofoodindia.org



* *





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