I think it is high time we  changed our strategies in fact-finding
like sending a prior written request to the govt. officials for the
interview.- V.P.SARATHI

On Aug 18, 6:49 am, "Henri Tiphagne" <[email protected]> wrote:
> Thanks Sudha and all others who have been providing us solidarity. May I
> appeal that all of you - each one of you who receives this mail - also
> become a member of Human Rights Defenders Alert - India (HRDA- India) a body
> that aspired to work for the security and protection of all HRDs in India
> and provide all necessary assistance through our common support. Gradually
> we will also be building this into a body at the state level so that the
> smallest HRD in the remotest area of our vast country is able to rely on
> your solidarity. Those of you who are willing, to do so, kindly do reply to
> [email protected], so that your name could be taken on to the list and
> you will be approached for solidarity in each case of  HRDs under distress
> in the country.
>
> Here is my reply now :
>
> 1. It is high time we start a campaign against the Magistrate's blindly
> remanding the accused produced before them. While the police is a human
> rights abuser, the failure of the Magistrates not applying their minds and
> routinely remanding those produced before them is the rule and not an
> exception. The police is a known human rights violator, but the Magistrates
> are not less than the police by abdicating their responsibilities. HPT: I
> fully agree. In this case the magistrate before whom they were produced knew
> fully well that the accused being produced before him had not at any time
> been read out the FIR or the reasons for which they were being arrested or
> even been informed of the same. It is in these circumstances that he reads
> it out to them and also equally surprisingly watches the complainant - the
> woman sub inspector present putting her down since she is the one who
> detained them in the PS stating that she had ordered a coffee for them while
> they were actually no the way out of the PS. Even then the Judicial
> Magistrate did not pull them up or even question them even after listening
> to our Bharathi Pillai who is one of the accused and who is remanded.  This
> is at 11.45 PM in his house and he did not even ask the police producing the
> accused how they detained or entertained any woman so late in the PS. The JM
> also did not ask the police brining the accused for remand why there was any
> cause for arrest in this case - how the arrest was required as per the
> decision of the judgement of the Supreme Court in Joginder Kumar's case.
> Hence I really feel that once we are out on bail, then we shall ensure that
> we challenge this JM's action after getting your opinion etc. The JM
> definitely needs to be targetted. In this case he knows all the facts and
> inspite of this he posts the bail petition on Wednesday although it was
> filed on Monday the first thing at 10.30 Am when the court opened. It was
> taken up at 1.30 PM and he stated that he would definitely release then on
> bail but only after giving notice to the police and posting it to Wednesday
> because the court procedure so far followed in Cheramahadevi had to be
> followed or other wise the Bar would be upset that the procedure that he had
> been meticulously following is not followed in this case. !!! Hence we have
> to wait till today for the bail to be taken up and the persons in custody
> have been inside for three days for no fault of theirs on a false case filed
> by the police. I feel like stating this in detail to the CJ in a separate
> petition  on the quality of justice being delivered by their JMs with the
> experience in this case after getting all this recorded from Bharathi Pillai
> and the others.    
>
> 2. The media too seems to be interested propagating the idea that grant of
> bail or anticipatory bail is a wrong signal and as if it means the accused
> are acquitted. HPT: Fully agree. At least in this case so far the media has
> not highlighted the police version vulgarly as is always done.  
>
> 3. The grounds on which bail and anticipatory bails are denied are also not
> on sound legal grounds but on factual accusations made out in the FIR. It is
> high time we give these people some insights in Joginder Singh's case and
> the need for bail and not jail be the rule. HPT: Let me know your mind on
> this because this has to be challenged. The UN HCHR in Geneva has also
> spoken to the Indian Ambassador on this case yesterday. But KGB did not have
> time to meet a delegation which wanted to meet him and brief him about this
> case yesterday. Henri
>
> Regards,
>
> Sudha
>
> On 17 August 2010 17:38, Vasanthi Devi <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Dear Henri,
> I am furious, apart from being very concerned about the state of the five
> arrested hr defenders. Have you gone to the media in a big way, press
> statements, a report in Dinamani and the Hindu, NDTV-Hindu? Please keep me
> informed of developments.
> Vasanthi Devi
>
> On Mon, Aug 16, 2010 at 11:12 PM, rajagopalan ss <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> Since the Tamilnadu Govt turns a blind eye to all atocities against Dalits,
> it is certain that this has all the blessing of the DMK Govt. Dalit
> organisations need the support of all to safeguard their fundamental rights.
>
> My whole-hearted support to all steps taken and proposed.
>
> s.s.rajagopalan
>
>   _____  
>
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
> [email protected]; [email protected];
> [email protected]; [email protected]
> CC: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
> [email protected]
> Subject: [bharat-chintan] Urgent Appeal - Ccase of 5 Dalit Foundation HRDs
> arrested in India - Your solidarity is requested.
> Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2010 06:30:44 +0530
>
> An Urgent Appeal for solidarity
>
> Five Human Rights Defenders ( including three women ) of  Dalit Foundation (
> India) arrested and remanded to judicial custody on false charges on India's
> 64th Independence Day ( 15th August 2010 ) in Tirunelveli District of
> Tamilnadu. Henri Tiphagne, Executive Director of People's Watch has also
> been identified as an 'absconding accused' by the police in the same
> criminal case.
>
> Details :
>
> Dalit Foundation is the first grant making organization in India committed
> exclusively to the eradication of caste discrimination and the empowerment
> of Dalits and other marginalized communities.  It has its genesis in the
> search for institutional support by activists and individuals involved in
> the Dalit communities’ struggle for equality.  It was felt that setting up a
> foundation to focus on segments living in extreme poverty and facing acute
> caste-based discrimination, would accelerate the process of change in the
> lives of Dalit communities.  
>
> The mission of the Dalit Foundation is to eradicate caste-based
> discrimination and atrocities, and to ensure equality and equal rights for
> all. The Dalit Foundation specially focuses on the doubly marginalized Dalit
> women, and the manual scavengers who occupy the lowest rung of the caste
> hierarchy.  
>
> The objectives of the Dalit Foundation are to:
>
> (1) Create public understanding on the situation of Dalits and their right
> to equality; (2) Promote exemplary Dalit leadership to address the issue of
> social justice; (3) Promote Dalit art and culture for development and
> empowerment of Dalits; (4) Promote Dalit women leadership; (5) Eradicate
> untouchability, social discrimination and caste-based atrocities, with a
> special focus on Dalit women; (6) Provide support for livelihood - minimum
> wages, education, health, housing and insurance for laborers in the
> unorganized sector; (7) Protect rights over land, water bodies, villages,
> forests and other means of production; and (8) Create public understanding
> and a favorable public opinion.
>
> The Dalit Foundation, along with it partners, focuses on the eradication of
> all manifestations of caste discrimination and other related Dalit issues.
> Their current outreach encompasses the issues of caste violence, eradication
> of manual scavenging, enhancement of Dalit women leadership, rights over
> natural resources, health and education.  The aim is to support and
> encourage Dalit leaders working to create a public understanding of
> equality, rights and dignity.
>
> Through the Grants and Fellowship Programme, Dalit Foundation provides small
> grants to individuals and organizations working on the issues of advocacy,
> education, self- governance and the enhancement of Dalit women leadership.
> In 2009-2010, Dalit Foundation supported 172 individuals and 33
> organizations of which 76 were women or women headed organizations, across
> 17 states in India.
>
> The Foundation serves as not only a funder but also partners with the
> grantees and fellows, throughout the period of association in enhancing
> their capacity.  For the aforesaid purpose, our partners attend frequent
> workshops that focus on perspective building, internalization of Dalit
> ideology and other training programmes stressing on strategy, leadership,
> advocacy work, impact assessment, self governance and linkages with other
> donors.  These workshops also serve as common platforms for the partners to
> come together, share their views and form an informal network, thereby
> fostering solidarity in the Dalit Movement.  
>
> In order to meet our objective of promoting exemplary Dalit leadership,
> Dalit Foundation also provides fellowships young Dalits activists through
> the Young Professionals Programme to cultivate a cadre of young Dalit
> leaders. They are provided exposure to the grassroots and their potential as
> leaders is enhanced thorough intensive trainings over a period of 2 years.
> Another programme designed to strengthen the Dalit Movement among
> professionals and students is the Professionals Programme whereby
> fellowships for 1 year are provided to Dalit professionals from the fields
> of law, medicine and journalism.
>
> Dalit Foundation also aims to build a positive Dalit identity on the
> foundations of a positive Dalit culture. Thus, in order to promote Dalit
> arts, the Foundation also provides fellowship support to Dalit artists.
>
> Recently, in order to nurture young leaders to ensure the sustainability of
> the Dalit Movement, Dalit Foundation launched a new programme called
> Identifying and Nurturing Young Dalit Leaders whereby the Foundation will
> identify Dalit children up to the age of 16 who have displayed leadership
> potential and will support them through scholarships and capacity building
> programs. Their  most recent endeavor towards our objectives is the Senior
> Dalit Activist Program, with objective of developing Dalit leaders who work
> at the grassroots level and directly impact the community in their area. The
> Senior Dalit activists will supported through fellowships for 3 years. The
> Dalit Foundation is a registered Charity and has as its Present Trustees the
> following persons : Mr. Gagan Sethi ( Gujarat) - Chairperson, Mr. Martin
> Macwan ( Gujarat) Dr. Syeda Hameed , (Member, Planning Commission of India ,
> New Delhi ) Dr. Ruth Manorama ( President, National Alliance of Womens
> Organizations - NAWO)  Mr. Henri Tiphagne, ( Executive Director of People's
> Watch and Member, National Core Group of NGOs of NHRC of India ) Ms. Marie
> Thekekkera ( Free Lance Journalist ) Ms. Kamala Bhasin ( Human Rights
> activist of South asian repute )
>
> People's Watch, which is an internationally recognized NGO that has been
> actively engaging itself in the protection and promotion of human rights in
> Tamil Nadu since 1995; and has now, after 15 years of work, expanded its
> concerns throughout the country. The vision of Peoples Watch has been to
> create a society free from human rights violations and discrimination by
> cultivating a human rights culture through the participation of a
> pluralistic society. Its mission is to create a visible and measurable human
> rights culture in India. Mr. Miloon Kothari ( Former Special Rapporteur of
> the UN on Housing ) and Mr. K.R. Venugopal IAS ( Retd) Former SR of the NHRC
> India ) are also the Trustees of People's Watch.
>
> Towards the above end, Peoples Watch has formed Units and charted out
> different programs. Human Rights Monitoring is primarily done through
> scientific fact findings, gathering information regarding cases of human
> rights violations through primary sources, most important of all, through
> the victims themselves and reaching out directly to the organization and
> through secondary sources. Women’s rights will be a new area of
> concentration as well.
>
> As human rights monitoring alone cannot render justice or give answer to
> human rights violations, People’s Watch undertakes legal interventions in
> issues taken up by it in the various fora for legal justice. These legal
> interventions are in the courts and commissions within the State of Tamil
> Nadu and at the national level. Interventions are also made at the
> international level by seeking support and solidarity of various credible
> human rights organizations and approaching the UN mechanisms available for
> highlighting issues of human rights violations in India.
>
> Peoples Watch has also established a Helpline to help victims of human
> rights violations. The Helpline of our organization is available at any
> time, day and night. The aim of the Helpline is to give immediate assistance
> to affected persons, regardless of what they have suffered.
>
> Peoples Watch also promotes Human Rights Campaigns to render support and
> solidarity to a number of issues and campaigns that were not initiated by
> them. It is part of a leading campaign in India. Realizing the need to take
> the initiative in the issue of torture, the organization hads also started
> the Campaign Against Torture in Tamil Nadu. The Campaign Unit conducts a
> cultural yatra against torture each year centered on the International Day
> in support of Torture Victims which culminates in a cultural night.
>
> Peoples Watch has also formed Citizens for Human Rights Movement (CHRM).
> Through the growth of over 1800 locally-based cells covering over 130
> taluks, a growing number of individuals are engaged in human rights
> monitoring, intervention and awareness-building across the state. They
> become part of Citizens for Human Rights Movement that engages women and men
> from a broad spectrum of society’s political parties, movements, castes,
> religions, trade unions, civil society groups, human rights defenders and
> others. Grounded in their shared commitment to the values of human rights,
> these coalitions attract tremendous grass-roots support and form taluk,
> district and state committees with male and female coordinators to lead.
> People’s Watch provides appropriate leadership training, runs workshops and
> refresher courses for human rights defenders, and supports this Citizens for
> Human Rights Movement in any way necessary to sustain its ongoing
> effectiveness.  
>
> People’s Watch also runs a Rehabilitation Centre for Victims of Domestic
> Violence and Torture  (RCTV). Around the year 2000, People’s Watch became
> acutely aware that survivors of terrible atrocities need physical and
> emotional rehabilitation. The Organization deals with victims from a
> multi-dimensional approach whereby the victims are integrated back into the
> mainstream society with the help of medical, educational and economic
> assistance provided by the organization. Two rehabilitation centers have
> been established in Madurai and Mettur, each able to serve victims from
> several surrounding districts. They provide protective temporary shelter, a
> safe place for victims to share their stories and therapeutic psychological
> counseling for individuals, families and groups. The goal is to enable
> victims regain self confidence and freedom from the post traumatic stress
> disorder from which so many of them suffer.
>
> Peoples Watch also has a media unit, a documentation centre, publication
> unit etc. and through an Institute of Human Rights Education (IHRE) for
> promotion of and education on human rights to  human rights defenders,
> school and college students etc. The IHRE also conducts training programs at
> the state national and international levels. One such program that the IHRE
> of People's Watch  had planned and was executing recently was the Training
> on Dalit Human Rights Monitoring organized by the IHRE of People's Watch for
> Dalit Foundation in Pillar House, Nagamalai Pudukottai from the 11th to the
> 20th of August  2010. The participant at this program were  61 persons from
> different states in India, namely, Uttar Pradesh. Uttaranchal, Maharashtra,
> Orissa,  Andra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Tamilnadu. There  were also
> some participants specially drawn from the CHRM unit of People's Watch in
> Tamilnadu attending this program.
>
> This training program contained three parts - the first being an input
> session of  4 days ( 11th to 14th August ) the second being a field
> component of 2 days ( 15th and 16th August ) and the final part being the
> reflection part of 4 days which would concentrate on skills in report
> writing, human rights advocacy and lobbying. The schedule of the training
> program and the schedule of the thirteen different teams from the training
> program that went on a field experience of 'human rights fact finding' are
> both attached as Appendix I and II to this document.
>
> As per the above program, one of the fact finding teams consisting of Mr.
> Gnana Diraviam (40) S/o Saminathan of Poonganagar, Thirupuvanam, Sivagangai
> District, (2) Mr. Anandan (25) S/o Palani of Anbu Nagar, Manamadurai,
> Sivagangai District (3) Ms. Bharathi Pillai (26) D/o Thanu of 6, Vallabai
> Road, Chockikulam, Madurai District, (4) Ms. Niharga Priya (28) D/o
> Sitharamiah of Tumkur District, Karnataka State and (5) Ms. Sudha (22) D/o
> Thamalammal of Davengere District, Karnataka State visited Veeravanallur on
> the basis of information received about the tortured Suresh, a dalit youth
> from Veeravanallur, Ambasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District by the police
> officials of Veeravanallur Police Station. The above fact finding team then
> proceeded  to Veeravanallur PS at about 06.30 PM to obtain the statement of
> the police officials. At that time, the Sub Inspector of Police was not
> available in the PS. This information was received through the writer in the
> PS. The fact finding team then obtained the telephone number of  the Sub
> Inspector and walking out of the PS. At that time, another woman  Sub
> Inspector, Ms. Ms. P. Roswin Savimo, was coming towards the PS. She
> immediately recognized Mr. Gnana Diraviam, one of the members of the fact
> finding team who was known to her earlier during her tenure in the
> Thirupavanam PS near Madurai but located in Sivagangai District where Mr.
> Gnana Dirvaviam also works on the human rights field. So he went into the PS
> accompanied by the other members of the fact finding team into the Sub
> Inspector's room. The woman Sub Inspector immediately invited all the team
> members - due to her acquaintance with Mr. Gnana Diraviam to also have a
> coffee with her and ordered the Constable in the station to go and buy the
> coffee. It took a long time for the Constable who went to return since the
> coffee shop is located almost a kilometer away and while they were waiting
> for the coffee to arrive the, Mr. T. Murugesan, the Inspector of Police of
> Mukudal PS and in-charge of Veeravanallur PS at that time arrived to the PS.
> On seeing the team sitting with the woman Sub Inspector of Police he called
> the members of the fact finding team who exactly they were. The fact finding
> team shared with them in detail and told them about their training program
> and the fact that they were on a field visit to learn skills in human rights
> fact finding and that they had visited the PS only to receive the versions
> of the police in this case of torture of Suresh by the police constables,
> Murugan and Kaliappan.  The Inspector of Police then started gradually
> addressing  the fact finding team in the singular and threatened them to
> produce their I. D. cards. The members of the fact finding team replied to
> him politely and explained to him totally unaware of any hidden design in
> the Inspector's statement. They told him about Dalit  Foundation and its
> national level training program. They told him about the fact finding work
> related to the training program and gave him the training manual that had
> been used for the training program which was in two volumes and contained
> pages in all. Incidentally the training manual also contained in each volume
> at the back cover the details of Dalit Foundation and People's Watch - with
> their complete addresses and communication details. A copy of the front
> page, content page and the back cover page of both the volumes of the manual
> have been enclosed along with this report as Appendix III.    
>
>           As the Inspector of Police was questioning the members of the fact
> finding team and also reading in detail the training manual , he also went
> out of his room no a few occasions to make and receive phone calls. But the
> members of the fact finding team did not smell any trouble ahead for them
> during this entire hour or so of his interaction with him. They did not even
> suspect that this was a tactical delay effort on the part of the Inspector
> of police and genuinely believed that he was only verifying their details .
>
>           It was only about 9.30 PM that Mr. Ramu, the  Deputy
> Superintendent of Police of Ambasamuthram arrived and then the team members
> started feeling  that the attitude of the police was gradually changing.
> They were asked to move into another room where there were chairs put for
> each of them and without their immediate knowledge they found that there
> were about three constables placed sitting outside  that room guarding them
> from outside. It is at this stage that the women members of the team then
> got up and told the DSP that they would prefer to leave now since they had
> waited for a very long time for the information related to the case of
> torture of Suresh and they were even willing to come the following day if
> they were willing to give any information  to them. It is at this stage that
> the DSP spoke rudely to them stating that this was a government office and
> that they could come and go whenever they wanted and that they had to remain
> there since they had to be enquired thoroughly. It is then that the members
> of the team then started suspecting that there was something fishy taking
> place and called Mr. Pandian one of the Program Assistants assisting in the
> training program. Seeing Diraviam make this call, the Inspector of police
> then started seizing the mobile phones from the fact finding team members.
> The Inspector of Police then also started treating them indecently. They
> kept all the women and men human rights defenders in the police station up
> to 11.00 pm. while the police were engaged in taking each of them to a
> separate room to get their identification marks.  
>
>           The police then foisted a false cases under Crime No 161/2010 of
> Veeravanallur PS Under Section 170, 353, 416 and  506(i) of the Indian Penal
> Code.
>
> Section 170. Personating a public servant
>
> Whoever pretends to hold any particular office as a public servant, knowing
> that he does not hold such office or falsely personates any other person
> holding such office, and in such assumed character does or attempts to do
> any act under colour of such office, shall be punished with imprisonment of
> either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine,
> or with both.
>
> Section 353. Assault or criminal force to deter public servant from
> discharge of his duty
>
> Whoever assaults or uses criminal force to any person being a public servant
> in the execution of his duty as such public servant, or with intent to
> prevent or deter that person from discharging his duty as such public
> servant, or in consequence of anything done or attempted to be done by such
> person in the lawful discharge of his duty as such public servant, shall be
> punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend
> to two years, or with fine, or with both.
>
> Section 416. Cheating by personation
>
> A person is said to "cheat by personation" if he cheats by pretending to be
> some other person, or by knowingly substituting one person for another, or
> representing that he or any other person is a person other than he or such
> other person really is.
>
> Explanation. -The offence is committed whether the individual personated is
> a real or imaginary person.
>
> Section 506. Punishment for criminal intimidation
>
> Whoever commits, the offence of criminal intimidation shall be punished with
> imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years,
> or with fine, or with both;
>
> If threat be to cause death or grievous hurt, etc.: -And if the threat be to
> cause death or grievous hurt, or to cause the destruction of any property by
> fire, or to cause an offence punishable with death or 1[imprisonment for
> life], or with imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years, or
> to impute, unchastity to a woman, shall be punished with imprisonment of
> either description for a term which may extend to seven years, or with fine,
> or with both.
>
> Having received information from Diraviam at about 9.45 PM that they were
> being detained, the Program Assistant of the training Mr. Pandian
> immediately informed this to Mr. Henri Tiphagne who was actually traveling
> back in his car from Nagercoil after a meeting  of  Persons with
> Disabilities that he had addressed there that evening and earlier in the day
> a meeting on human rights at the St. Xavier's College, Palayamkottai. All
> efforts that were made by Mr. Pandian and Mr. Henri Tiphagne and the staff
> of the Tamilnadu unit of People's Watch to contact the Veeravanalur Police
> station or the Inspector of  Police Veeravanallur or  the Superintendent of
> Police of Tirunelveli turned totally useless with all of them either
> refusing to pick up calls , or picking up calls and then shutting them off
> abruptly. The team members in custody were never told that they were being
> arrested, they were never shared at any time in the PS what was the case
> that was being hoisted on them; they were never told who had preferred a
> complaint against them etc. Thus the ' arrest' and their 'remand' were all
> totally contrary to the provisions the DK Basu guidelines of the Supreme
> Court of India which mandated that every person who was arrested was
> informed at the time of his / her arrest the reason of the arrest etc.    
>
>           It was only Mr. S. Ganesan the Regional Human Rights Co-ordinator
> of People's Watch from Tirunelvei who then traveled to Veeravanallur only to
> be informed that the accused had by then been transported to Cheranmahadevi,
> to the house of the Judicial Magistrate for being remanded to judicial
> custody.  As Mr. S. Ganesan was leaving Tirunelveli to Veeravanallur, he had
> also asked one of the members of the CHRM unit of People's Watch in
> Veravanallur, Mr. Chithirai Selvan  to go to the Veeravanallur PS  and meet
> the fact finding team members in custody at the PS  to find out exactly what
> had happened to them since there was no phone or mobile communication
> possible with the PS or the team members or for that matter any superior
> authority. When this CHRM member from Veeravanallur unit of the CHRM reached
> the PS, the Inspector of Police immediately also took him inside  the PS but
> did not allow him to meet the 'accused'. Instead the police made him sign
> some papers in the PS without telling him what exactly they were and then
> asked him to get out of the PS immediately.
>
>           The team members were then taken by Inspector of Police,
> accompanied by Sub Inspector Mr. Murugan ( one of the 'perpetrators' who had
> allegedly tortured Suresh and remanded him to judicial custody - the case
> that the team had actually come to enquire ) the Woman Sub Inspector of
> Police in a TATA Sumo vehicle and produced before the Judicial Magistrate in
> his house at about 11.45 PM. One of the 'accused', Bharathi Pillai then
> explained in detail for over 20 minutes what exactly had happened to them
> and also that they were totally unaware of what the case registered against
> them was. It was only when the Judicial Magistrate read out to them the
> complaint that had been registered against them and the provisions of the
> IPC under which they were being remanded that did the 'accused' understand
> that the complainant in the case was none other than the woman  Sub
> Inspector of police who had initially ordered the coffee that they never
> found the time after the arrival of the Inspector of Police to the PS. When
> the Judicial Magistrate read the complaint  in the FIR, the Sub Inspector of
> Police who was also  present there put her head down in shame indicating for
> the first time to the 'accused' that she had been doing this totally against
> her will and upon the instructions of her superior officers. From there they
> were then taken to the hospital for medical examination and finally the
> three women activists were sent to the Kokarakulam Women Sub Jail in
> Tirunelveli while the two men were taken to the Ambasamuthram  Sub Jail.
> They were remanded finally only  at about 2 AM or so.  
>
> The copy of the complaint in Crime No 161 / 2010 of Veeravanallur PS is as
> follows :    
>
> From
>
>           Ms. P. Roswin Savimo
>
>           Sub Inspector of Police
>
>           Veeravanallur Police Station.
>
> To
>
>           The Inspector of Police
>
>           Mukkoodal Police Station.
>
> Sir,
>
>           I am working as a Sub Inspector Police in Veeravanallur Police
> Station (PS). At 08.00 PM on 15-08-2010 (Today) I was on duty. At that time,
> the following persons whose names and addresses I have been obtained later,
> entered into the PS without any government order or prior notice. They are
> (1) Gnana Diraviam (40) S/o Saminathan of Poonganagar, Thirupuvanam,
> Sivagangai District, (2) Anandan (25) S/o Palani of Anbu Nagar, Manamadurai,
> Sivagangai District (3) Bharathi (26) D/o Thanu of Vallabai Road,
> Chockikulam, Madurai District, (4) Niharga Priya (28) D/o Sitharamiah of
> Tumkur District, Karnataka State and (5) Sudha (22) D/o Thamalammal of
> Davengere District, Karnataka State. They told me that they were coming from
> a human rights organization with a government order but came to the police
> station without any order from the government or prior intimation and stated
> that they wanted to enquire me. Moreover they told me that the police had
> registered a case under the goondas act against Suresh of Kottai Vasal
> Street, Veeravanallur. They also wanted the documents related to this
> incident. They had not produced any I.D.cards, but they told me that they
> were government employees. They demanded from me in a threatening voice to
> produce the documents related to the cases in the police station. I asked
> all of them to show me their I.D. cards. They told me that they were not
> having I.D.cards. They did not allow me to carry on with duties and they
> threatened me about my non-reply for their query. They continued
> threatening me. When I asked them about their identity, they did not reply
> to me correctly. They gave me their wrong addresses for  each person. It was
> only then later that  they gave me their correct addresses. Hence, when I
> was on duty in Veeravanallur PS, these five persons entered into the PS  and
> came to my room without any prior notice. They obstructed me from doing my
> duties. They did not show me their I.D.cards. Although they were not
> government employees, they impersonated as government employees and
> threatened me stating that we were arresting several persons under the
> Preventive Detention Act and torturing them in the PS. I request you to take
> suitable action against them. More over, they have told me that they had
> come here only under the instructions of Mr. Henri Tiphagne of Madurai.
>
>                                                 Remand Report
>
> As per the instructions of the absconding accused Henri Tiphagne, the five
> accused came into the police station without any prior permission and not
> obtaining permission from  the sentry, Naranayan, 552, Head Constable. They
> entered into the room of lady sub inspector and told that they were
> government employees. ........
>
> Cr.161/10 of Veeravanallur Police Station
>
> The Accused:
>
> 1.    Gnana Thiraviam, 40/10, S/o Saminathan, 1/5C, Poonganagar,
> Thirupuvanam,
>
> 2.    Bharathi, 26/10, D/o Thanu, No.6, Vallabai Road,
>
> Chockikulam, Madurai District.
>
> 3.    Anandan, 25/10, S/o Palani, 102, Anbu Nagar,
>
> Manamadurai.
>
> 4.    Nisharkapriya, 23/10, D/o Sitharamiah, Tumkur District,
>
> Karnataka.
>
> 5.    Sudha, 22/10, D/o Thamalammal, Davankere District,
>
> Camp at Madurai.
>
>           We wish further to state that a detailed statement of what exactly
> happened in the Police station has been requested from the accused in
> judicial custody and as soon as that is obtained shall also be forwarded.
> Bail was moved on their behalf yesterday by advocates of People's Watch
> before the Judicial Magistrate Cheranmadevi and notice has been issued to
> the Police to respond since this is a non bailable case. It will come up
> again for hearing on the 18th morning for hearing after which only we will
> know if bail will be granted or not.  
>
>           We wish to bring to your kind attention that this is clear case of
> human rights defenders who were under going a human rights education
> training as dalit human rights activists who were falsely charged and
> illegally arrested and remanded to judicial custody for no fault  of  theirs
> at all. The NHRC had issued guidelines on arrest and the same are enclosed
> as Appendix IV.
>
>           The guidelines clearly read as follows :
>
> Ø Arrest in cognizable cases may be considered justified in one or other of
> the following circumstances :
>
> (i) The case involves a grave offence like murder, dacoity, robbery, rape
> etc. and it is necessary to arrest the suspect to prevent him from escaping
> or evading the process of law.
>
> (ii) The suspect is given to violent behaviour and is likely to commit
> further offences.
>
> (iii) The suspect requires to be prevented from destroying evidence or
> interfering with witnesses or warning other suspects who have not yet been
> arrested.
>
> (iv) The suspect is a habitual offender who, unless arrested, is likely to
> commit similar or further offences. [3rd Report of National Police
> Commission]
>
> Ø Except in heinous offences, as mentioned above, an arrest must be avoided
> if a police officer issues notice to the person to attend the police station
> and not leave the station without permission. ( Joginder Kumar’s case (1994)
> SCC 260).
>
> Ø The power to arrest must be avoided where the offences are bailable unless
> there is a strong apprehension of the suspect absconding .
>
>           We also wish to state the above guidelines have not been followed
> in this case since there was no reason for arrest of the team members. This
> is a clear case of the police arresting the human rights defenders  on a
> totally false complaint from the woman SI of the PS only because they dared
> enquire the case of torture by the serving Sub Inspector  of the same police
> station, Mr. Murugan in a fact finding. The complaint of impersonation is
> totally false because that did not take place at all. Arrest has not been
> called for at all in this case, let alone any criminal act on the part of
> the HRDs.          
>
>           We also wish to state that the urgent appeal or action at your end
> should be forwarded to the following authorities :  
>
> 1
>
>  Justice Shri K.G. Balakrishnan
>
> Chairperson, National Human Rights Commission,
>
> Faridkot House, Copernicus Marg, New Delhi-110001,India
>
> Tel.No. 23384012 Fax No. 23384863   <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]
>
>  <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]
>
> 2
>
> The Chairperson, State Human Rights Commission,
>
> “Thiruvarangam”, 143, P.S.Kumarasamy Raja Salai,
>
> (Greenways Salai), Chennai 600 008
>
> Phone : 91-44-2495 1484 Fax : 91-44-2495 1484
>
> [email protected]  
>
> 3
>
> Dr. Kalaignar M Karunanidhi,  Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
>
> Secretariat, Fort St. George, Chennai 600 009
>
> 91-44-25665566,  <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]
>
> 4
>
> Ms. Latika Saran I.P.S., Director General of Police
>
> Office of the DGP, Kamarajar Salai, Mylapore,
>
> Chennai 600 004. [email protected]
>
> Ph: 044-2844 7777, 2844 7755, Mobile : 9444077553
>
> 5
>
> Mr. K.P. Shanmuga Rajeswaran IPS,
>
> Deputy Inspector General of Police, O/o The DIG,
>
> Tirunelveli Range, Tirunelveli. Tamilnadu
>
> Phone: 0462-2568031, Mobile: 9442128584
>
> 6
>
> Mr. Ashraf Garg IPS,
>
> Superintendent of Police,
>
> O/o The Superintendent of Police,
>
> Tirunelveli, Tamilnadu
>
> Phone: 0462-2568020, Mobile: 9445300002
>
> --
> Best Regards,
> Sudha Ramalingam
>
> Off: Husain House, 7 Kondi Chetty Street, Chennai - 600 001.
> Ph: +91 44 25392464
> email: [email protected]
> Res: 21 Tamil Street, Padmanabha Nagar, Choolaimedu, Chennai - 600 094.
> Ph: +91 44 23613751

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