http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2011/feb/02/egypt-transition-of-power-david-cameron

<http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2011/feb/02/egypt-transition-of-power-david-cameron>
David Cameron condemns 'despicable' violence in Egypt

Prime minister warns that any state sponsorship of violent clashes between
pro-Mubarak supporters and anti-government protesters would be unacceptable

   - Hélène Mulholland
<http://www.guardian.co.uk/profile/helenemulholland> Political
   reporter
   - guardian.co.uk <http://www.guardian.co.uk/>, Wednesday 2 February 2011
   13.58 GMT

David Cameron <http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/davidcameron> today
condemned what he described as "despicable scenes" of violence against
protesters in Egypt <http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/egypt> and said any
state sponsorship of it would be "completely and utterly unacceptable".

Speaking outside Downing Street, alongside the UN secretary general, Ban
Ki-moon <http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/ban-ki-moon>, the prime minister
said the transition of power in Egypt must be "accelerated and happen
quickly".

Cameron said: "If it turns out that the regime in any way has been
sponsoring or tolerating this violence, that would be completely and utterly
unacceptable. These are despicable scenes we are seeing and they should not
be repeated.

"They underline the need for political reform and for that political reform
to be accelerated and to happen quickly. We need to see a clear road map for
that reform so that people in Egypt can have confidence that their
aspirations for a more democratic future and greater rights is met and that
change needs to start happening now and the violence needs to stop."

Ban said: "I am deeply concerned at the continuing violence in Egypt and
once again urge restraint to all sides. This is very much an unacceptable
situation. Any attacks on peaceful demonstrators is unacceptable and I
strongly condemn it."

Earlier, at prime minister's questions, Cameron called on Egypt to draw up a
timetable to convince people there will be a "rapid and credible" transition
of power that will forge a "stable and more democratic future".

Describing this week's scenes of the protests in Cairo as "incredibly
moving", the prime minister also told MPs he took a "very strong view" that
political reform – "not repression" – was required following president Hosni
Mubarak <http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/hosni-mubarak>'s decision to stand
down.

In a speech broadcast on state television last night, Mubarak sought to
quell a week of demonstrations by saying he would not be running for another
term of office in the September elections. He promised to work during "the
final months" of his term to ensure a "peaceful transfer of power".

But the delayed nature of Mubarak's concession failed to appease protesters,
who maintained their presence in Cairo's main square today.

US president Barack Obama also sought to maintain pressure on Mubarak,
saying last night: "What is clear is my belief an orderly transition must be
meaningful, it must be peaceful, and it must begin now."

Cameron echoed Obama's words and said a timetable was needed to convince
people that an orderly transition was under way.

Greater democracy in the Middle
East<http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/middleeast> and
the Arab world were required to provide the stability required in "the
long-term interests of Britain", he told MPs at prime minister's question
time.

"President Mubarak says he is going and we respect that," Cameron said. "But
what matters is not just the orderly transition but also that it is urgent,
it is credible, it starts now. We should be clear we stand with those in
this country who want freedom and democracy and rights the world over.

"And the more they can do with a timetable to convince people it's true, the
more the country can settle down to a stable and more democratic future."

He said the reforms needed to go beyond simply holding an election.

"Where we need to be clear is that when we talk about democracy, we don't
just mean the act of holding an election, we mean the building blocks of
democracy," he said.

"I want to see a partnership for open societies where we encourage stronger
civil society, stronger rights, stronger rule of law, a proper place for the
army in society, proper independent judiciary."

The prime minister reinforced the call for faster progress, telling MPs the
transition needed to be "rapid and credible and it needs to start now".

The Labour leader, Ed Miliband<http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/edmiliband>,
said: "Far from indicating support for extremism, the people on the streets
of Egypt are actually demanding some very basic things: jobs, freedom of
speech and the right to choose by whom they are governed."

He said democracy represented the "best route to stability" in Egypt.

Cameron told the Commons that the "first concern" remained the safety of UK
nationals in Egypt. Travel advice for the estimated 30,000 UK nationals
around the Red Sea area had not changed because matters there remain "calm
and stable".

In Cairo, where there are about 3,000 citizens, and in Alexandria, with an
estimated 300, many had been urged to return to the UK. There were still
very good commercial flights and a flight commissioned by the UK government
had been added, Cameron said.

He told MPs that 1,000 had returned from Egypt in the past 48 hours, and
praised the UK's response.

"I think the UK government has acted swiftly," he said. "We had a rapid
deployment of 25 special consulate staff to Cairo. The military logistics'
team of eight were sent out immediately and we were the first country to set
up a team at the Cairo airport, which many other countries have gone on to
imitate.

"I don't take any of this for granted, there needs to be absolutely no
complacency, but I think our ambassador, Dominic Asquith, and his team have
done an excellent job."

-- 
Peace Is Doable

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