*Press Note

Theme of UN treaty’s meet on hazardous wastes, anti-environment & human
health

ToxicsWatch Alliance (TWA) Calls for Voting on Ban Amendment to Basel
Convention to ban  hazardous waste trade

Colombia Should Desist from Compromise on Ban Amendment
*
New Delhi: The process of writing the obituary of UN treaty, Basel
Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and
Their Disposal at its Tenth meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the
Basel Convention (COP 10) during October 17-21 in CARTAGENA, Colombia has
commenced. The theme of COP 10 that focuses on “recovery of wastes” is
anti-environment and human health.

ToxicsWatch Alliance (TWA) expresses its strong disagreement with the
statement of Achim Steiner UN Under-Secretary-General and UNEP Executive
Director who said, “If managed in an environmentally sound manner, the
extraction of valuable secondary raw material from wastes can create green
business opportunities and decent jobs for millions of often young people
throughout the developing world, thus playing a part in eradicating
poverty.”  TWA contends that UNEP is speaking in the language of the Bureau
of International Recycling, U.S. Chamber of Commerce, International Chamber
of Commerce (ICC) and World Bank. This is contrary to Rio principles under
the unhealthy influence of business interests especially from the US and
Japan. US is the world’s largest generator of hazardous waste.

Steiner’s argument underlines that world’s poor should pay the price for the
disposal of the world’s hazardous waste with their environment, health and
lives. This is quite a regressive step for the UNEP. TWA call on him to
enforce the Convention’s Party to non-Party ban to apprehend hazardous waste
exports coming from non-Parties like USA to Parties instead of promoting it
in myriad disguises. UNEP under Steiner is promoting the status quo and is
conniving at the UNEP’s monumental failure in documenting the effects of
cost externalization and internalization of pollution.

There is only one touch stone be to determine whether or not COP 10 can
stand up to pressures from the international recycling business enterprises
which whether not there is voting on the Basel Ban Amendment. The amendment
seeking ban on hazardous waste trade will enter into force if India alone or
group of countries call for a vote on the question of interpretation of
Article 17 of the treaty. TWA calls for voting on the Basel Ban Amendment.

TWA agrees with the assessment that Basel Ban Amendment is already a great
success story even before global entry into force, 33 of the 39 countries it
applies to have already implemented it in a legally binding manner. Rich
countries are indeed appear quite a suspect legally as they are sending
wastes to developing countries unmindful of the fact that they have
officially reported the desired prohibition to the Basel Convention
Secretariat or not.

The seventh session of the Open-Ended Working Group (OEWG) of the Convention
that took place in Geneva, Switzerland during 10-14 May 2010 deliberated on
cooperation between the Basel Convention and the International Maritime
Organization (IMO) and cooperation on the environmentally sound dismantling
of ships among others issues.

South Asian beaches in Chittagong, Bangladesh, Gadani, Pakistan and Alang,
India have seceded from their respective countries and have become the
properties of rich ship owning companies and countries of US, Europe, Japan,
Canada, Australia and China. These countries and their transnational
shipping companies are instrumental in legitimizing hazardous waste trade
with the connivance of the Basel Convention Secretariat. Between January
2011 and October 2011, 27 workers have died in Alang, the Secretariat is
guilty of not proving them legal remedy. Similar situation exists in
Bangladesh and Pakistan.

TWA expresses its dissatisfaction with the manner in which Basel Convention
Secretariat is showing deference towards the anti- environment and
anti-worker stance of the IMO that appears to be acting as a mouthpiece of
shipping companies of Europe and Japan by paying mere lip-service to
equivalent level of control for pollution related issues in the matter of
shipbreaking/recycling in South Asia in particular. Shipbreaking is just the
tip of the ice berg, the hazardous waste traders seem to have managed to
hijack the global treaty against hazardous waste treaty that was adopted
after years of hard work by environmental groups globally.

In such context, the studied silence of NGOs linked to European funders is
deafening.

TWA appeals to global environmental organizations to recollect their pledge
for environmental justice and take urgent steps to put the UN treaty on the
right course so that the Secretariat does not become subservient to World
Trade Organisation for good.

TWA was present at the simultaneous extraordinary Conferences of the Parties
to the Basel, Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions were held from 22-24
February 2010 in Bali, Indonesia and was disappointed to note the indulgence
shown to bitter opponents of the Ban Amendment. TWA demands UNEP to study of
the totality of externalities involved in the trade in hazardous wastes from
rich to poor countries to provide true data on the economic perversion
effect of waste trade and its true costs to importing countries. Government
of India should take note of the human and ecological cost of current
hazardous waste trade and take steps to ban and criminalize it.

It is heartening that Colombia considers the Ban Amendment to be the
centerpiece of the Basel Convention but if few countries are not supporting
it, it should support a voting on the issue. TWA calls on the Colombian
government which is hosting the COP10 to desist from compromising on the
issue of ban on transboundary waste shipment as has been indicated by Paula
Caballero Gomez, an official with the Colombian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

*For Details*: Gopal Krishna, Convener, ToxicsWatch Alliance, Mb:
9818089660, E-mail: [email protected]
Web: toxicswatch.blogspot.com

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