Election Day 2011: In State After State, "Remarkable Wins
for Progressive Politics"

Democracy Now!
November 9, 2011

http://www.democracynow.org/2011/11/9/election_day_2011_in_state_after

Advocates for labor, women's and immigration rights are
celebrating a number of key victories in Tuesday's state
elections. In Ohio, voters defeated Republican Gov. John
Kasich's controversial limits on the collective bargaining
rights of state employees. In Arizona, Russell Pearce, the
architect of the state's controversial anti-immigration law
has lost his state senate seat in an unprecedented recall
vote. Meanwhile, in Maine, voters have defeated a Republican
measure that barred same-day voter registration on election
day. For analysis, we're joined from Ohio by reporter John
Nichols of The Nation magazine. "There were many political
consultants, political insiders, who said, 'Oh, don't pick
this fight.' You'll note that President Obama and the
Washington Democrats stayed clear of this battle in Ohio,"
Nichols says. "But in Ohio on the ground, this grassroots
movement, which put literally thousands and thousands of
people, tens of thousands of people, at the doors, turned
back a national conservative agenda. That's a big deal."

NERMEEN SHAIKH: Advocates for labor, women's and immigration
rights are celebrating a number of key victories in
Tuesday's state elections. In Ohio, voters defeated
legislation that would ratify Republican Governor John
Kasich's controversial limits to the collective bargaining
rights of state employees. The issue was placed on the
ballot after Kasich's law was passed this spring, when a
group that was created as a result gathered 1.3 million
signatures to oppose the measure. The law was repealed by an
overwhelming 61 percent of voters. Also in Ohio, a
constitutional amendment barring an individual mandate to
buy health insurance easily passed. It was widely seen as a
statewide referendum on the federal healthcare law.

AMY GOODMAN: Meanwhile, in Arizona, the architect of the
state's controversial anti-immigration law has lost a major
recall election. State Senator Russell Pearce was challenged
by fellow Republican Jerry Lewis. Pearce wrote Senate Bill
1070, which requires police to investigate the immigration
status of people they have lawfully detained. Pearce is the
first Arizona legislator ever to lose a recall election.
Hell be required to step down immediately.

And in Philadelphia, there's a new sheriff in town, but it's
not the longtime anti-poverty activist who ran for the so-
called "People's Sheriff," Cheri Honkala, a member of the
Green Party. She lost to Democrat Jewell Williams. Honkala
had run on a platform promising to oppose foreclosures and
refuse to evict people out of their homes.

NERMEEN SHAIKH: Meanwhile, Democrats claimed victories in a
number of races Tuesday. In Kentucky, which voted for John
McCain in 2008 and Rand Paul in 2010, Democratic Governor
Steve Beshear was re-elected by a 21-point margin. In New
Jersey, voters expanded Democratic control of the
legislative chamber.

A couple of states have lightning-rod questions on the
ballot this year. In Mississippi, voters cast ballots on a
far-reaching and stringent anti-abortion initiative known as
the "personhood" amendment. The so-called "personhood"
initiative was rejected by more than 55 percent of voters,
falling far short of the threshold needed for it to be
enacted.

Well, for more, we're joined in Columbus, Ohio, by John
Nichols. He's the Washington correspondent for The Nation
magazine and maintains the blog "The Beat" at thenation.com.
He recently wrote an article called "Occupy the Polls:
Tuesday's Critical Tests of Political Power."

John Nichols, welcome to Democracy Now! Can you talk about
the significance of the results of these elections.

JOHN NICHOLS: Yeah. The results are very significant. The
truth of the matter is that on mornings like this, in many
years, progressives have to look around for, you know, a
thin ray of hope. But as you look across the country today,
what you find is that in state after state, and in many
unexpected places, there really were quite remarkable wins
for progressive politics. And I think the important thing to
take away from all of those results is that where the people
led, where progressive forces led, and the Democratic Party
had to fall in behind - you know, kind of join the movement,
as happened clearly in Ohio, where labor led, and also,
frankly, in Maine, where progressives got out in front on
the same-day registration bill, where they overturned a
Republican attempt to shut down or suppress the vote - the
progressive ideas won, and also they won big.

The Ohio result was almost a two-to-one victory for a clear
pro-labor stand. Similarly in Maine, an overwhelming
victory. And then take a look at this Mississippi result. To
have a 58-to-42 victory for women's rights in a state where
many leading Democrats actually took the wrong stand - they
sided with the Republicans against women's rights - that's a
powerful lesson that grassroots activists, that the people
themselves, are a lot more progressive than the politicians.
And it ought to be something, one would hope, that people
right up to the White House would take note of.

AMY GOODMAN: John, you 're in Columbus, Ohio. You 're
generally in Wisconsin. Talk more about how people organized
and what this means for the conservative Republican
governor, John Kasich, who used to be a congressman, then he
was a commentator on Fox News for a long time; what this
bill that was defeated means; and then what this means for
Wisconsin and the country.

JOHN NICHOLS: Well, you put the two pieces together very,
very well. Amy, you and I were in the State Capitol in
Wisconsin back in February, when we saw tens of thousands of
people out in the streets, hundreds of thousands on some
days. That wasn't just in Madison, Wisconsin, though. It was
also in Lansing, Michigan, in Columbus, Ohio, and in other
states, where new Republican governors set out not only to
take away collective bargaining rights from public employees
- and that's what both the Wisconsin and the Ohio law did -
but also to undermine public sector unions for the purely
political purpose of making them dysfunctional at election
time in 2012 and beyond. This was a very coordinated effort
by conservative forces, many of them aligned with the
American Legislative Exchange Council, a kind of shadowy
group that brings together corporate interests and
conservative legislators. So they really pushed this
initiative through in a number of states. In Wisconsin, you
saw some pushback over the summer with recalls of Republican
state senators. But in Ohio, they have a wonderful law. I
think it's one of the best laws in the country. It allows
the people to veto legislation that is passed by their
legislature and signed by their governor. And so, Ohioans
went out last spring, and they collected 1.3 million
signatures - they only needed about 300,000, so an
incredible number of signatures collected - turned them in,
and forced what is referred to as a veto referendum. And
that's what they took to the polls.

Now, the really important thing to take away from this is
that, from the start, labor and progressive forces were out
in front. There were many political consultants, political
insiders, who said, "Oh, don't pick this fight." You'll note
that President Obama and [inaudible] the Washington
Democrats stayed clear of this battle in Ohio. But in Ohio
on the ground, this grassroots movement, which put literally
thousands and thousands of people, tens of thousands
yesterday, at the doors, turned back a national conservative
agenda. That's a big deal. And now, in a week from
yesterday, next Tuesday, in Wisconsin, a similar effort will
begin. It'll be an effort to recall Governor Scott Walker.
And they have to gather 540,000 signatures, but already more
than 8,000 people have been trained as petition gatherers,
and more than 200,000 people have said that they are ready
to sign those petitions. I think what we're starting to see,
Amy, across the country is a new kind of grassroots politics
that refuses to accept the limits placed on our options by
political consultants and political insiders, and says, "No,
we're going to force referendums, we're going to force
recalls, when they need to be held." And I think it's a very
exciting moment. The Ohio result is an encouragement for
that kind of politics. So, too, is the Maine result on same-
day registration. Again, that's a place where people went
out, petitioned and forced a referendum on a law they didn't
like. I think if we take this politics across the country,
we've got some real opportunities to change the dynamic in
some positive ways.

AMY GOODMAN: John, very quickly, compare Ohio Governor John
Kasich with your governor in Wisconsin, Scott Walker. Kasich
yesterday was very clear at night: he said, "I have heard
the people."

JOHN NICHOLS: Yeah, it's a very good question, Amy. Kasich
is a much more old-school politician. He's been around a lot
longer. He probably agrees - I would say it's fair to say he
agrees with Scott Walker on most of the issues, but he may
be a little bit more nuanced. Scott Walker has dug in his
heels. He has refused to compromise. And it's going to be
very interesting to see how Walker responds to the Ohio
result. He can't help but notice this powerful message
coming out of Ohio. And as somebody who's facing a recall, I
suspect you'll see him try to scramble back to the center a
little bit. But it's fair to say that Kasich also tried,
during this campaign, to present himself as a more moderate
figure, and the voters just didn't buy it. So, I suspect
that no matter what these Republican governors do, the
signal has been sent that they set out to take down labor
rights, take down public employees, and frankly, there's a
very strong indication from across the country that voters
don't like that, and they're willing to push back hard
against Republican or Democratic politicians who assault
labor rights.

AMY GOODMAN: John Nichols, we want to thank you for being
with us, Washington correspondent for The Nation magazine,
maintains the blog "The Beat" at thenation.com, speaking to
us from Columbus, Ohio.

This is Democracy Now!, democracynow.org, The War and Peace
Report. When we come back, we look at fetal personhood, a
constitutional amendment that would recognize a fertilized
human egg as a person. It was defeated in Mississippi.
That's where we'll go. Stay with us.

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