"..*D*ie-hard apologists for LPG policies are telling us - in passionate
editorials and write-ups - that FDI in retail is just what the doctor
ordered for India. They tell us if companies like Wal-Mart (the US MNC
retail chain) are allowed to open up outlets in India, they will
create one crore new jobs; that the consumer will benefit from low
prices. Is that true? Let's be fair. Let's not ask the people of third
world countries like Argentine or Chile what the Wal-Mart experience
has been like. Let's ask people right at Wal-Mart's own home in the
USA.
Did you know that Wal-Mart has been struggling since 2005 to open an
outlet, and has been unable to do so due to fierce opposition from
local people and unions - in none other than New York City! Why are
the New Yorkers opposing Wal-Mart? Because, they say, Wal-Mart is
notorious for

Killing jobs
Putting mom-and-pop stores out of business and destroying communities
Driving down wages
Disallowing unions and having extremely low wages and exploitative
working conditions

If Wal-Mart is doing all that in the USA, why should we invite it to
India? So that it can destroy local communities, put small stores out
of business, kill jobs and employ people in sweatshop conditions right
here in India?!

Wal-Mart is run by the Walton family - which is the richest family in
the world. Is it fair to force the family eking out a living running
the corner store on your street, to compete with the richest in the
world? It is pretty obvious that in India, much of the retail trade is
a kind of disguised unemployment. Those who are unable to find jobs
elsewhere, somehow survive by running a small shop, handcart, or
selling vegetables on the street. Even if we accept the Govt's claim
that FDI in retail will create a crore jobs, should we not ask how
many jobs and means of survival it will jeopardise and destroy in
India?

What about the 'low prices' claim? It is well known how the giant MNC
and corporate retail chains, when they enter a market, squeeze out the
smaller retailers by selling at low prices. And, once they establish a
monopoly control on the market, they can then easily raise prices.
Like Trojan horses, they enter countries like ours (and local
communities even in the US), wooing us with goodies and low prices.
Once they've achieved their objective and established a monopoly,
we're at the mercy of whatever prices they demand!

We've already seen how corporate and MNC retail chains are notorious
for the most ill-paid, exploitative jobs with least democracy at the
workplace. Also, how these retail chains destroy far more jobs than
they create. But what about farmers? Won't they benefit if MNCs
procure from them directly? All around the world, it has been seen how
corporate and MNC retail chains squeeze small farmers, forcing them to
sell at low prices and laying down arbitrary quality standards which
most farmers can't meet. By allowing FDI in retail, the Govt. is
actually paving the way to cut back on procurement by Govt., which
will further jeopardise agriculture and food security.

Already, Reliance and other Indian corporates are getting a foothold
in the Indian retail market. Now the giant MNC retail chains are being
invited in. Corporate and MNC entry will destroy the livelihoods of
countless family store owners, street vendors, shop employees. As they
gain control of agri-business, they will dictate terms to farmers. Let
us join the traders, unions and common people all over the country in
forcing the Govt. to withdraw its decision to allow 51% FDI in retail!
Let's tell the UPA Govt - we won't allow Wal-Marts of the world to rob
our people of livelihood and survival!"

DELHI STATE COMMITTEE,
CPI(ML) LIBERATION
CONTACT: 9560756628, 9868430040

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