Media brief for immediate
release—                                                              19
July 2012



*NHRC moved over custodial death and communal clash in Assam*



Barak Human Rights Protection Committee (BHRPC) has moved the National
Human Rights Commission (NHRC) over custodial death of Ajijur Rahman of
Kalain in the district of Cachar in Assam. A complaint has been filed at
the NHRC based on the report of a fact-finding study conducted by the BHRPC
on 19 July 2012. The study found that Ajijur Rahman, an old man of about 60
years, was picked up on 7 July from his home by a police team led by a
probationary Indian Police Service officer Mr Y T Gyatsu and he was
tortured to death at the police lock-up of Kalain patrol post.



The report released on 19
July[1]<file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/admin/Desktop/Press%20release--%20NHRC%20moved%20over%20custodial%20death%20and%20communal%20clash%20in%20Assam.doc#_ftn1>has
also dwelt on the communal clash on 4 July at Kalain bazaar that led
to
the illegal arrest and brutal killing of Ajijur Rahman. The report
categorically says that negligent and inefficient handling of the situation
by the authorities including executive magistrate Ms Khaleda Sultana Ahmed,
Deputy Superintendent of Police (probationary) Mr Iftikar Ali and in-charge
of Kalain police patrol post Mr Anowar Hussain Choudhury were mostly
responsible for the clash. They failed to handle the mob frenzy. It is
claimed that they could take measures including lathi charge and tear gas
fire. These measures could disperse the mob. Due to the negligence and
inefficiency of the authorities about 18 people were injured in the clash.
Six of them sustained serious injuries. It amounts to violation of human
rights within the meaning of section 12 (a) (ii) of the Protection of Human
Rights Act, 1993.



It is also found that efforts of forcible enforcement of strikes on 4 July
by supporters of the Hindu Jagaran Mancha and communal mass hysteria of
some Muslim youths of Kalain were also responsible for the communal clash.
The BHRPC maintained that every citizen and group of citizens has the right
to protest and call strike provided that it is peaceful and the organizers
do not force others to take part in the protest. The Mancha broke the
conditions for legitimacy of the strike by forcing others.



The fact-finding report further dwelt on the efforts of effecting communal
divisions in Barak valley over the controversial conversion and second
marriage of Dr. Rumee Nath, Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) of Assam.
It is stated that the right to get converted into any religion is a part of
the freedom of conscience and free profession of religion guaranteed by
Article 25 of the Constitution of India. *Per se* inter-religious and
inter-caste marriages are also recognised by the Special Marriage Act, 1955
and such marriage should be encouraged as they can promote harmonious
communal co-existence and secularism. However, in case of Dr. Nath the
things are a little different. She was a married woman with a two years old
child. Bigamy or living with another person as man and wife during the
subsistence of earlier marriage *prima facie* amount to offence against the
institution of marriage. Abandoning a 2 year old child is cruelty on the
child and violation of child rights. These grievances against her could be
legitimately vented through legal means and judicial process and which was
what her first husband resorted to.



It is further alleged that some groups conjured up spectre of ‘love jihad’
and started campaign against inter-religious and inter-caste marriages,
friendship between girls and boys belonging to different communities. These
activities are assault on the rule of law.



The report stated that a very influential politician of the ruling congress
party in Assam Mr Gautom Roy, Minister for Public Health and Engineering
(PHE), at a public function organised to mark 3 years of Assam government
issued a call to the public to beat up any boy who marries a girl from a
different community and to hand over the girl to her guardians. Provoked
and encouraged by this call a mob of more than one hundred youths attacked
Dr Nath and her ‘second husband’ at about 10pm on 29 June 2012 at Hotel
Nakshatra in Karimganj where she was staying for the night after visiting
her constituency.



The BHRPC could not confirm any direct links of the minister with the
attack on Dr Nath and the mob that attacked her. But it is obvious that his
call to beat up such couples definitely encouraged the mob. The comment of
the minister is not only against the established constitutional canons of
the land and principles of human rights but also a provocation to breach
the public order and a call towards further lawlessness and jungle raj. Any
person including a minister may disagree with any law and in such cases he
should propose repeal or amendment of the law if he is sincere in his
opinions. A minister who is part of the party that rules at the central and
state governments should have proposed amendment of Article 14, 21 and 25
of the constitution and the Special Marriage Act, 1955 if he sincerely
thought that conversion and inter-religious marriages are undesirable. By
provoking youths he betrayed his motives.



The attack on Dr Nath is a manifestation of desperate reactions of
patriarchy and its interests against the empowerment of women and empowered
women. These are attacks on expression of moral agency in women. She was
abused and attacked only because she was a woman.



Apart from the brutality of police personnel, Ajijur Rahman was a victim of
the situation that was thus created.





* For any clarification and more information you may contact:*



Waliullah Ahmed Laskar



Mobile: 09401942234

Email: [email protected]

------------------------------

[1]<file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/admin/Desktop/Press%20release--%20NHRC%20moved%20over%20custodial%20death%20and%20communal%20clash%20in%20Assam.doc#_ftnref1>The
report is available at
http://bhrpc.wordpress.com/2012/07/19/custodial-death-of-ajijur-rahman/

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