**
  bargad posted: "Agriculture Ministry, Pollution Control Board should
ensure inventorization, proper disposal of obsolete pesticides and
contaminated containers, says Gopal Krishna, an activist. He can be
contacted at [email protected]. While it has been acknow"


 Lessons from Chapra, Bihar Insecticides Tragedy should not be
forgotten<http://bargad.org/2013/07/21/lessons-from-bihar-mid-day-meal-tragedy/>
by
bargad <http://bargad.org/author/bargad/>

Agriculture Ministry, Pollution Control Board should ensure
inventorization, proper disposal of obsolete pesticides and contaminated
containers, says Gopal Krishna, an activist. He can be contacted at
[email protected]. While it has been acknowledged that… Read More
→<http://bargad.org/2013/07/21/lessons-from-bihar-mid-day-meal-tragedy/>

Read more of this
post<http://bargad.org/2013/07/21/lessons-from-bihar-mid-day-meal-tragedy/>
  *bargad <http://bargad.org/author/bargad/>* | July 21, 2013

 Lessons from Chapra, Bihar Insecticides Tragedy should not be forgotten
July 21, 
2013<http://bargad.org/2013/07/21/lessons-from-bihar-mid-day-meal-tragedy/>

*Agriculture Ministry, Pollution Control Board should ensure
inventorization, proper disposal of obsolete pesticides and contaminated
containers, says Gopal Krishna <http://bargad.org/tag/gopal-krishna>, an
activist. He can be contacted at [email protected].*

Gopal Krishna

While it has been acknowledged that the Insecticide was responsible for the
Mid Day Meal Tragedy on July 16, 2013 at the Dharma Sati Primary School
Mashrak, Chapra in Saran district, the issue of widespread availability
insecticides and absence of hmethod to deal with obsolete insecticides and
their containers which are contaminated with insecticides has remained off
the radar so far.

There is a crying need for Agriculture Ministry and Pollution Control
Boards to ensure inventorization, proper disposal of obsolete pesticides
and contaminated containers. Organophosphorous, a chemical used as an
insecticide has been identified and found to be responsible for deaths and
diseases of school children. Organophosphate-containing insecticides
parathion, malathion, methyl parathion, chlorpyrifos, diazinon, dichlorvos,
phosmet, fenitrothion, tetrachlorvinphos, azamethiphos, and azinphos methyl.

The agencies involved in the probe must identify the name of the
Organophosphate insecticide involved and its manufacturer. The
responsibility and liability of this manufacturer must be fixed. The probe
must recommend take back policy so that these manufacturers have an
Extended Producers Responsibility with regard to its residual insecticides
and their containers.

It may be noted that most home uses of organophosphorus insecticides have
been phased out in countries like USA. The US Environmental Protection
Agency lists the organophosphate parathion as a possible human carcinogen.
The World Health Organization, Pesticide Action Network (PAN) and several
environmental organisations have sought a general and global ban on it. Its
use is banned or restricted in 23 countries and its import is illegal in a
total of 50 countries. Its use was banned in the U.S. in 2000 and it has
not been used since 2003. The usage of such insecticides continues to be
used because of the political patronage enjoyed by the manufacturers of
these insecticides.

Union Ministry of Agriculture should initiate efforts to recall
Organophosphorus pesticides, which is responsible for about 200,000 deaths
annually.  Organophosphorus pesticides cause poisoning by inhibiting
release of enzymes.

Lessons from the Insecticides Tragedy in Bihar should not be forgotten. It
creates a compelling logic for initiating efforts to make Bihar
insecticides free.

In view of this insecticide tragedy, I, on behalf of ToxicsWatch Alliance
(TWA) <http://www.toxicswatch.org/> propose to initiate a campaign to Make
Bihar Chemical Insecticides Free, to seek proper management of pre-existing
insecticides and their containers and to take the issue of insecticides
tragedy to its logical end.


<http://bargad.org/2013/07/21/lessons-from-bihar-mid-day-meal-tragedy/#comments>





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