http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/aug/14/egyptians-paying-price-brotherhood-army

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Now Egyptians are all paying the price
Instead of working towards a unified civil state, once in power the Muslim
Brotherhood courted the police and army

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      - Ahdaf Soueif <http://www.theguardian.com/profile/ahdafsoueif>
      - The Guardian <http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian>, **Wednesday
      14 August 2013 15.15 EDT**
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[image: Egyptian Security Forces Assault Protest Camp]
Egyptian security forces detain supporters of the ousted president, Mohamed
Morsi, as they clear a sit-in near Cairo University. Photograph:
Xinhua/Landov/Barcroft Media

On Wednesday the Egyptian police moved in to break up the Muslim
Brotherhood<http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/aug/14/egypt-clear-cairo-sitins-live>
sit-ins.
Cairo and many other cities are divided: some neighbourhoods are weirdly
empty, the shops shuttered, no cars in the streets. Others are seeing
pitched battles with guns and armoured personnel carriers and teargas. Once
again we're watching images of bodies piled up on field hospital floors.

None of this is unexpected. The road that has led us here was chosen,
deliberately and over time. For almost three weeks, since Abdel Fatah
al-Sisi demanded a mandate to deal with "the security situation", the
country has been edging closer and closer to crisis. The Brotherhood chose
to dig in, to create little enclaves of defiance. The state declared it had
to disperse them. Several rounds of negotiations broke down.

The rhetoric from both sides of the divide has been objectionable,
unacceptable, dehumanising. Some voices have insisted on the police
minimising the use of violence, on the non-negotiability of basic human
rights, and that we need to think what will happen after the sit-ins have
been broken up. What about the 3 million or so who will now feel
disenfranchised?

There is no doubt the Brotherhood feels justice and legitimacy are on its
side. There is no doubt its year in power lost it the sympathy of the
country. But there is also no doubt it would have been better if the
Brotherhood had been voted out, not forced out.

Could we have waited for parliamentary elections? The many millions who
came out on the streets on 30 June didn't think so. They came out again
four weeks later to respond to Sisi's request for a mandate. And the media
reinvented itself and whipped up a love-fest for the military. So now what
we've been dreading has come to pass: the police, backed by the military,
have moved in. The official death count as I write is 150. It will rise.
The Brotherhood is asking how "the people" are allowing this to happen. And
it has been appealing to the foreign press and world public opinion.

But its rhetoric in Arabic has been viciously sectarian and – in response
to the police moving in on the sit-ins – churches in Assiut, Sohag, Minya,
Suez and Arish are being torched. In Minya also the Jesuit school is being
burned. Christian businesses and homes are being attacked. And in the
middle of this mayhem the Brotherhood's Freedom and Justice portal writes:
"Groups of Christian thugs in the protection of the police tried to break
up (Muslim) protesters." The sectarian discourse promoted by the
Brotherhood, and the destructive and murderous acts it has led to over the
past months, are unforgivable.

And yet, among the hundreds of thousands at the Brotherhood sit-ins many of
us have friends and relatives. One much-shared tweet says: "Three of my
comrades in the revolution have brothers in the MB [Muslim Brotherhood]
sit-in. What am I supposed to feel?" Just as we, in the streets of the
revolution, said with utter conviction, "there was never an idea killed by
jail, never a tomorrow delayed by force", so the Brotherhood is saying now.

But it has proved that its basic ideology and attitude is sectarian. This
cannot be a matter for compromise; it needs to be defeated. The police
massacres, though, will not defeat it. This police force and this military
can only respond with brutal force to challenges to authority. Many of us
continue to remind everyone that the army spent a year killing us on the
streets, that the police and the military are not the guardians of
plurality or democracy or human rights or any of the values this country
rose up for in January 2011.

For a brief moment, two years ago, we believed progressives, liberals and
Brotherhood supporters could work together for a civil state. Instead, the
Brotherhood, in power, courted the police and the army; today it, the
country and the revolution are paying the price.




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Peace Is Doable

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