http://gulail.com/adani-modi-nexus-to-result-in-loss-of-rs-23625-crore-to-gujarat-in-one-deal-alone/

Adani-Modi nexus to cost 23,625 cr

   - INVESTIGATION <http://gulail.com/category/investication/>

by Rajeev Kumar <http://gulail.com/author/rajeev/>

*Over the past seven years the Narendra Modi government has entered into
several dubious agreements in the realm of the energy sector which were
tailor-made to provide astonishingly high profits to the Gautam Adani
promoted power producing companies. This story analyses one such decision
that will impose a heavy financial burden on the people of Gujarat even as
Adani will walk away with an excess profit of Rs 23,625 crores over the
next 25 years.   *

Gautam Adani, Chairman, Adani Group

In 2006, when Gujarat was in dire need of power the Gujarat Urja Vikas
Nigam Limited (GUVNL) decided to call on private companies to produce
3000MW electricity for the state. It signed two Power Purchase Agreements
(PPAs) with the Adani group for production of 1000MW each and the rate at
which the electricity was to be purchased was decided at Rs 2.89 per unit
and Rs 2.35 per unit respectively. In the first case, the electricity was
to be produced using imported coal while in the second it was to be
produced using a mix of imported coal and coal mined in the country.
However, just before the deal with Adani, GUVNL had signed an agreement
with the Coastal Gujarat Power Project, a Tata Group company, for
purchasing power at the rate of Rs 2.26 per unit, in this case too,
imported coal would be used to produce electricity. This higher rate of
purchase from the Adani group has cost the state a loss of Rs 1347 crore in
the past two years, and over a period of 25 years a staggering loss of Rs
23,625 crore.

The Narendra Modi government’s decision to pay a higher price to the Adani
group is nothing short of a scam. All the more, when smaller producers are
ready to supply electricity at the rate of Rs 2.20 per unit, a much more
competitive rate. Why this largesse towards the Adani group?

Gulail sent detailed questionnaires to Adani and GUVNL on this issue. Both
parties failed to respond.

Arjun Modwadia, an ex-MLA from Porbandar in Gujarat had this to say, “There
have been back-channel deals between Adani and Narendra Modi. On the one
hand land was bought at cheap rates from people in Mundra and given to
Adani to set up its projects and on the other despite all the subsidies the
power is bought from them at higher prices. The fact is that the Gujarat
government is working in collusion with the Adani group.”
*HOW GUJARAT WILL SUFFER*

• Power being bought at Rs 2.89 per unit from Adani Power Limited while
Coastal Gujarat Power Project is supplying at the rate of Rs 2.26 per unit
– 63 paisa more per unit is being paid to Adani.

• Adani has supplied 7000 million units and 14393 units in 2011 and 2012
respectively causing the state a loss of Rs 441 crore and Rs 906 crore
respectively – a total loss of Rs 1347 in two years.

• If 15,000 million units are bought from Adani over the next 25 years the
loss to Gujarat would amount to Rs 23,625 crore

Let’s consider the implications of this deal with the Adani group. As per
the first agreement with Adani Power Limited, the supply of 1000MW is to be
done at the rate of Rs 2.89 per unit while the agreement with the Coastal
Gujarat Power Project requires it to supply 600MW power at the rate of Rs
2.26 per unit – a difference of 63 paise per unit between the two. Simple
calculations show that for supplying 7000 million units of power in 2011
and 14,393 units of power in 2012 the GUVNL has ended up paying Rs 441
crore and Rs 906 crore more to Adani Power Limited in the previous two
years respectively – a total profit of Rs 1347 crore for the Adani group.

Hence over a period of 25 years, at the same rate, if Adani Power Limited
supplies 15,000 million units of power to the GUVNL it would mean a net
loss of Rs 23,625 crore to Gujarat. While this would mean an undue profit
to Adani Power Limited, it would also impact the consumer – from farmers to
the common man to industrialists – all would end up paying way more than
they should ideally have been required to. When rates are hiked it also
results in an increase in the rate of household items like clothes, food
items, salt, oil and various other things that require electricity to be
manufactured or processed. This decision of the government will not only
affect 6 crore Gujaratis but also end up impacting people who buy products
manufactured or processed in Gujarat for the next 25 years. Clearly, Modi’s
government is more concerned about ensuring profits for the Adani Group
rather than citizens of the state of Gujarat.

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