http://www.ndtv.com/article/india/the-mystery-of-kawwal-were-muzaffarnagar-riots-based-on-distortion-of-facts-418666?pfrom=home-topstories

The Mystery of Kawwal: Were Muzaffarnagar riots based on distortion of
facts?

Written by Sreenivasan Jain (with inputs from Niha Masih and Tanima
Biswas)<http://www.ndtv.com/topic/sreenivasan-jain-with-inputs-from-niha-masih-and-tanima-biswas>
|
Updated: September 14, 2013 18:00 IST



*Muzaffarnagar <http://www.ndtv.com/article/list/cities/1/muzaffarnagar>: *In
the popular narrative, the genesis of Muzaffarnagar riots sets it up in
this way: on August 27, two Jat boys, Sachin and his cousin Gaurav, from
Malikpura village killed Shahnawaz, a Muslim from the nearby village of
Kawwal because was harassing their sister.

In retaliation, a Muslim mob killed the boys. The administration acted in a
partisan manner, which set off a chain of violence and retaliation.

The deaths of all three are a verified fact, as are some serious doubts
over the police response.

But the reasons ascribed to justify the killing of Shahnawaz (and by
default the riots that followed) -- the supposed protection of the honour
of Jat women -- are not borne out by the facts. (Muzaffarnagar clashes:
Latest 
developments<http://www.ndtv.com/article/cheat-sheet/muzaffarnagar-mistrust-led-to-communal-clashes-says-mulayam-singh-yadav-418658>
)

Sachin's sister Ritu says she has never been to Kawwal nor does she know
Shahnawaz. She spoke of harassment by the Muslim youth of Kawwal in a
general sense; "we do not like going there on our own," she said.

Shahnawaz's father, Salim says Gaurav and Shahnawaz clashed when their
motorcycles collided in the village lanes.

In the police records at Jamsath thana, under which Kawwal and Malikpura
fall, there is no mention of the harassment of women.

Two separate FIRs were registered. According to the FIR for Sachin and
Gaurav's death, registered by Gaurav's father, Ravinder Kumar, he says his
son had a bike accident with someone called Mujassim, which led to the
altercation. The other accused, apart from Mujassim, are Mujibulla, Furqan,
Jehangir, Afzal, Nadeem and Kalua.

The FIR for Shahnawaz's death names Gaurav, Sachin, Prahlad, Vishan, Tendu,
Devendra, Yogender and Jitendra. It says all the accused came to Kawwal,
forcibly entered Shahnawaz's house and took him out. They were armed with
knives and swords. They injured him and left him half-dead. He died later
on the way to the hospital.

The other grievance held by the Jats is that the police did nothing to
arrest those that killed Sachin and Gaurav, and instead named their fathers
in the FIR. The government only two days ago dropped the names of the
fathers from the FIR. As for the arrests, the police say they have only
picked up one boy, Furqan, but are still verifying the names of the rest to
avoid anyone being falsely implicated.

For that matter, the police have not arrested any of the Jat boys named in
the FIR for the killing of Shahnawaz.

So how did a possible clash between a group of hotheads from neighbouring
villages turn into an alleged assault on the honour of Hindu women?
Especially in the Jat heartland, where community identity takes precedence
over religious identity?

BJP MLA Suresh Rana, from Shamli adjacent to Muzaffarnagar, claims the
harassment of women is what he had heard when he visited Malikpura.

NDTV had reported earlier that Hindutva groups like the VHP have made what
they call 'Love Jihad' (the alleged abduction or harassment of Hindu women
by Muslim youth) part of their propaganda. The district president of the
VHP told us that the Kawwal incident is very much in keeping with this
trend, though he had no empirical evidence to prove it.

A fake YouTube video circulated by BJP MLA from nearby Meerut, Sangeet Som,
also played on similar themes. It shows two boys being beaten to death by a
mob, indicating that they are Sachin and Gaurav.

The video was, in fact, shot in Sialkot in Pakistan, and is two years old.
Som has been booked by the police for inciting hatred amongst communities.

A massive Mahapanchayat called by Jats on September 7 demanding justice for
the Kawwal incident was labelled a *'bahu bachao, beti bachao' sammelan* (Save
our wives and daughters meeting). As the meeting dispersed, violent clashes
broke out, a cycle of retaliation which continues to this day.

It is perhaps a sobering thought that the basis of this anger rested on
distortion of facts.


-- 
Peace Is Doable

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