http://roundtableindia.co.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=6942:the-secular-ganesha-and-the-communal-asura&catid=129:events-and-activism&Itemid=195

*
*

*The "Secular" Ganesha and the "Communal" Asura: From the Trenches of the
English and Foreign Languages University, Hyderabad*

~

*Struggle Committee, EFLU*

The English and Foreign Languages University has filed a criminal case (*dated:
11/09/13*) for which six students (*four students from the SC/ST/OBC
communities and two women students*) have been sent summons by the Osmania
Police Station (*Case Details: Crime No. 350/2013 U/S 153 (A) IPC*) on the
charges of *"Promoting enmity between different groups on ground of
religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, etc. and doing acts
prejudicial to maintenance of harmony..."*. What really happened--we may
inquire--in this central university that such a grave and a non-bailable
offense has been lodged against these students, mainly from dalit, adivasi
and other minority backgrounds? To know that, we need to delve deeper into
the incidents that led to this police action; to do so, we hope, will
unveil the new 'turn' the state secularism of of our Republic seems to have
taken.

[image: eflu 1]

The memo that the police has served the students do not mention any
specifics of their 'offense' but orally it has been intimated that the
students have been booked following a complaint by the University
administration, that held these students responsible for 'communal
disharmony' because they organized an 'Asura Week' as a counter-discourse
to an ABVP-organized Ganesh Chaturthi within the university campus! This
'Asura Week', arguably quite a critical and academic endeavor, consisted of
face-painting competitions, open canvas (*theme: Memories of Oppression*),
art installations (*Theme: Surpanakha*), open forum (*Resisting Dominance:
Articulating Cultural Resistance*) and a seminar (*Title: Reinterpreting
Indian History: Redefining Secularism in University Spaces*).

Do note that the administration had communicated no objection to the
organizers about either the form or the content of these events. Note that
by the statutes of the university, if such incidents did take place, and if
any student body did file a complaint, it should first have been
communicated to the accused, and then a certain procedure should have been
initiated by the office of the Proctor. In other words, the police
complaint filed by the administration is a clear violation of the law and
the spirit of the law of the university1. Also note that this event did not
lead to any physical or otherwise heated altercation between student
groups.

We await a written intimation from the Registrar and the Proctor describing
the exact nature of the "provocation" that led the administration to
approach the police. However, the university has refused to take any
responsibility of the complaint. Reliable sources inform us that the
complaint sent to the police station on the university letterhead,
undersigned by the infamous Proctor  Harish Vijra implicate the organizers
in the depiction of nude Gods and Goddesses, in a deliberate attempt to
"antagonize" a "large" section of the university students. We are in the
process of filing an RTI to verify this information. We would like to
assert that whatever cultural representation was produced, was produced by
the artist's free will, and was for all to evaluate exactly in what manner
the organizers are responsible for provoking communal disharmony.

To unveil the dark and nasty mystery of these events, we need to take a
look at the history of the current EFLU administration, and realize the
systematic way in which they have been destroying the secular, democratic,
and procedural structure of this renowned university.

*Context*

The English and Foreign Languages University, Hyderabad has been a relative
oasis given the meteoric rise of Hindutva we have seen in most Indian
university campuses. Although statues of Brahminical goddesses adorn many
of the office buildings and rooms, the presence of ABVP and other communal
forces has been recent and only nominal. In 2008, when a section of the
office-workers attempted to hold a Durga Puja within the campus, the
then-Vice-Chancellor Abhay Maurya himself came out and led the rally
opposing the staging of such a religious event within the secular sphere of
the campus, noting publicly how the threat of the coming of the Hindutva
forces into the campus poses a threat to the democratic and academic health
of the campus. The campus has a strong tradition of Dalit and other
progressive and radical politics, and has generally been at the forefront
of critical student movements within the central university campuses of
India. Consequently, the Hindutva forces have found it difficult, even now,
to create a stronghold within the campus.

Such critical student politics also meant that they have been unwaveringly
critical of the conservatism, corruption and feudalism of some of the
faculty in powerful positions, and resentment against the student voices
has been there with a certain conservative sections of the university. The
decisive moment came in this history when, after a long struggle for the
appointment of a permanent VC after Abhay Maurya left, Prof Sunaina Singh
came in to occupy the helm of Vice Chancellorship. The conservative
section, and a few opportunists, of the administration saw this as the
novel chance to transform the university into their uncontested suzerainty.

The student body woke up to this disturbingly totalitarian tendency within
the administration at the aftermath of the death of Mudassir Kamran, a PhD
scholar from Kashmir who committed suicide when the brutal and homophobic
administration broke every rule of the Proctorial body and took him to the
Osmania police station for
"counseling"<http://roundtableindia.co.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=6348:death-of-a-student-personal-tragedy-or-national-shame&catid=119:feature&Itemid=132>!
In wake of his death, the university had been transformed into a 'police
campus', running solely through intimidation and violently authoritative
threats. In the last six months, at least three times students have been
targeted and charge-sheeted by police on various trumped-up charges *[see
in detail - this
article<http://roundtableindia.co.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=6578%3Acountering-academic-questions-through-policing-in-eflu&catid=119%3Afeature&Itemid=132>,
published on 23rd May, 2013. Also see
this<http://roundtableindia.co.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=6506:repression-let-loose-in-eflu-dalit-and-muslim-students-arrested&catid=129:events-and-activism&Itemid=195>and
this<http://roundtableindia.co.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=6565:the-criminalization-of-sc-st-obc-students-in-eflu&catid=119:feature&Itemid=132>
]*.

The administration has even been surveilling the Facebook comments of
students—using teachers to this effect—threatening them with 'guardian
calls' if found to say anything remotely critical about the administration!
Security cameras, and other modes of spying, now rule the roost of
administrative activities on this campus! Even the campus security guards
have been given authority and cameras to record through photograph or video
any activity of the students which they deemed fit (which includes putting
up posters, banners etc.which is not allowed as per the university rules).
Various amendments are being made into the ordinances and other statutes of
the university without proper consultation, concentrating more and more
power—entirely undemocratically and in violation of the very spirit of the
university—into the hands of the Vice-Chancellor and a few of her innermost
circle. Reportedly, even the faculties of the university are in mortal fear
of the retribution of this fascist administration, given the way unilateral
power is getting consolidated by a few.

It is in this context that we have to perceive the recent event: the Ganesh
Chaturthi festival held within the perimeters of the campus as a personal
attempt by the Vice Chancellor, to take the next step forward, and
transform the university into her own private backyard, decked with gods
and goddesses and run according to the ideologies of absolute Hindutva. The
severity of the charges brought against the students is an indication of
her exasperation at being opposed in this 'noble' attempt!

*The meaning of the Sunaina Singh Administration*

But it must also be realized that the events of the EFL University are not
taking place in seclusion, but is a part of a general trend in higher
education of India. From the FYUP fiasco to the mob lynching at FTII, Pune,
a few trends stand out in stark clarity for any attentive observer--

a. A brand of neo-conservative authoritarianism being imposed extraneously
to seemingly leash in the 'unruly' behavior of Social Science and
Humanities in India. This authoritarianism is the ideological counterpart
of the general devaluation of—in the state's and its surrogate, the
corporate's gaze—these less money-and-policy-generating disciplines, and a
push-and-shove towards an inoculated 'corporate' version of it. Rampant
corruption and violation of long-standing democratic norms are some of the
most important symptoms of this.

b. As the political supplement to this, new draconian strategies to
counteract, legally or ideologically, the cutting edge of critical student
politics of India, namely Dalit politics. As the recent essay on HCU's
rustication of 10 Dalit students *(see
here<http://www.epw.in/commentary/caste-and-metropolitan-university.html?ip_login_no_cache=8398ae4de6ae17622d8c51d4fc1d251b>
)* by the Anveshi Law Centre demonstrates, the 'criminalization',
marginalization and overall explicit violence against the Dalit movement in
these central universities has now reached an unprecedented but at the same
time well-coordinated high. An immediate transformation of the
'student-being' into an inconscient 'student-machine', ideologically
absolutely docile, is essential for the aforementioned 'transformation'.

 The Sunaina Singh administration clearly is an integral part of this
general trend. In a re-invention of Thatcher-ism, absolute faith and trust
in the unilateral good-will of this self-appointed 'mother of the campus'
is coaxed out of students and teachers. Like Narendra Modi, she also hides
the terrible history of many student deaths caused chiefly by the
callousness of her administration by proposing the illusion of an
"efficient" (read unilateral, and corporatized, moving towards
privatization and an abandonment of all social responsibility)
administration! The already-fragile corridors of communication between the
student's body and the administration have been rolled back with the steady
determination of a bulldozer.

Reportedly, attempts are being made to put in place changes that will
reduce any elected student's body into a mere puppet, without any authority
or autonomy whatsoever. The air is filled with the fear and anxiety about
already-enacted and coming-in-future changes determined by a Fascist few
that will close down every single legal-constitutional opening the students
and the teachers have for redressal and even the voicing of their concerns
and dissent. This is a classic 'inoculation drive'. And the bacteria here
are that of politics, of the honest and progressive sort.

It logically follows that the hardest to kill in this scenario are the
dalits, adivasi-s and the minorities, that fantastic group of first
generation learners, brimming with the confidence of a full and determined
life, who constitute the very heart of the spirit of this university. This
new slapping of 'communal disharmony' charges against the conscientious
dalit and other progressive students by the administration is a desperate
but ideologically significant ploy: if the legal-constitutional bounds of
the Indian state and the university statutes does not allow enough arsenal
to butcher the Dalit voice, they will subvert the very meaning of the
Indian constitution to destroy their freedom!

*Dalitism as Communalism: New Hindutva and its sevants*

While casteist prejudice and destruction of the democratic space of the
university has always been the explicit agenda of the administration, it
did not initially show any signs of being militantly Hindutva. Which begs
the question: what changed?

One needs to realize that despite all the struggles by the students of the
EFL University against the arbitrary and autocratic functioning of the
administration, the main perpetrators of this administrative crime—the Vice
Chancellor, the Nodal Officer, and few others—have already succeeded in
transforming much of the university into their fertile grazing ground. The
result is also out there to see: the five-yearly budget of the university
has been reduced from 600 crore to some 161 crore, the proposed Mallapuram
campus has vanished into thin air, etc. The side-effect of all of these has
been that the administration is fast losing the initial political support
it had within the university and outside.

One should not be surprised: with the speed at which they are dismantling
the university and with such singularity of purpose, it becomes very
difficult for any publicly accountable political group to support such
endeavors. Consequently—and given the political scenario of India at the
moment—the VC had to come out to find other fishes in the pond. She
found—not to anyone's surprise—ABVP and in general the Hindutva forces, and
her enthusiastic endorsement of Ganesh Chaturthi is her ritual obeisance to
her new-found masters. Since the Hindutva forces could not find enough
foot-hold amidst the student body, it was the 'holy duty' of her
administration to make the space by crook and crook!

The administration's eagerness to please these new masters—is this a result
of anticipation of the coming of Modi in the center?—has been so strong
that originally the organizers were allowed to build the pandal right in
front of the gate of the VC's lodge, and right across the Administrative
Block! After receiving protesting calls from concerned students, the pandal
was shifted, but the puja continued on campus premises with explicit
support of the administration. As some students, claiming to be
eye-witnesses, alleged, the Vice-Chancellor even went to the pandal to pay
her respect to the Ganesha idol!

While one member of the administration defended the idol installation
saying -- "If you can install Ambedkar's photo, they can install Ganesh
idol!", another defended its legality saying-- "No professional priests
came to perform puja"! The section of students were even given permission
to take out an evening-long rally, accompanied by loud drum beats,
colour-playing and other explicit marks of revelry, full of the usual
masculine intimidation and chauvinism one expects from ABVP, that went
around the campus. Some of the students decided to oppose this in a
constructive and critical way, and through the Asura week, planted deep
disturbance within the Hindu hegemonic memories of upper-caste dominance.
If it has created any disharmony, it must have been in the unconscious of
the casteist Hindutva administration!

[image: eflu 2]

Such new-found Hindutva allegiance allows the EFL administration to give up
the last vestiges of their pretension of being 'just' caste-wise. In a
subversion that mocks the secular spirit of Indian constitution, they are
now hell-bent on branding the real soldiers against Hindutva hegemony in
India—Dalits, Adivasi-s, and minorities—as the 'communal' force! What is
secular now is the Ganesha idol, what is secular now is the absolute right
of upper-caste Hindu-s to continue their 'religious' practice of oppression
and humiliation of the cultural memories of the marginalized even in
government spaces!

The 'new' illegality is to question the norms of upper-caste Hindutva in
public. The new 'communal' are the "Asuras", the Dravidians, the dalits,
the 'criminally political' caste; the new fundamentalist is Baba Saheb
Ambedkar (whose flex hoarding the administration has been attempting to
bring down for months now in the name of 'campus cleaning', with the Dalits
heroically resisting each attempt)! Not only this corrupt EFLU
administration, we hold the entire political class of India, including its
academic counter-parts, accountable for actively helping and/or silently
making the path for the triumphal march of these casteist
neo-conservatives, that has resulted in this day!

We call on everyone to actively resist this uprise of casteism and fascist
authoritarianism within Indian academia. If we do not stop this surge now,
it might already be too late.

*Jay Bheem!*

~ *Struggle Committee*.

~

1. The Supreme Court of India also explicitly orders "...that acts of
indiscipline and misbehavior on the part of the students must primarily be
dealt within the institution and by exercise of the disciplinary authority
of the teachers over the students and of the management of the institutions
over the teachers and students. Students ought on to ordinarily be
subjected to police action unless it be unavoidable. The students going to
educational institutions for learning should not remain under constant fear
of being dealt with by police and sent to jail and face the courts. The
faith in the teachers for the purpose of maintaining discipline should be
restored and the responsibility fixed by emphasizing the same." (Supreme
Court of India, 4th May 2001; Equivalent Citations: AIR 2001 SC 2814, 2001
(3) SCALE 503, (2001) 6 SCC 577).

~~~
*Please sign and share this petition: The President of India: Ensure that
the EFL University administration withdraws the false police case filed
against 6 students under Sec. 153(A) for peacefully conducting a secular
cultural 
festival<http://www.change.org/petitions/the-president-of-india-ensure-that-the-efl-university-administration-withdraws-the-false-police-case-filed-against-6-students-under-sec-153-a-for-peacefully-conducting-a-secular-cultural-festival?share_id=suYFtLtcad&utm_campaign=friend_inviter_chat&utm_medium=facebook&utm_source=share_petition&utm_term=permissions_dialog_true>
*

-- 
Kt Hafis

+918130422572
https://www.facebook.com/kthafis
https://twitter.com/kthafis

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