https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/ungaletter


 Open Letter to the UN General Assembly:
Reject Mass Surveillance


The United National General Assembly should make clear that indiscriminate
surveillance is never consistent with the right to privacy, five human
rights groups wrote in an open letter to UN ambassadors on November 20th.
The letter, signed by Access, Amnesty International, EFF, Human Rights
Watch, and Privacy International, urges the General Assembly to approve a
resolution on "The right to privacy in the digital
age,<https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/brazil-and-germany-propose-un-resolution-condemning-global-threat-mass>"
that take a stand against the vast collection, interception and monitoring
of personal data of innocent individuals both at home and abroad.

*The text of the letter:*

To All Member States of the United Nations General Assembly

Dear Ambassador,

The right to privacy is central to who we are as humans and is enshrined in
the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights. It protects us from unwarranted intrusions into
our daily lives, allows us to speak freely without fear of retribution, and
helps keep our personal information, including health records, political
affiliations, sexual orientation, and familial histories, safe.
Indiscriminate mass surveillance, which tramples individuals’ right to
privacy and undermines the social contract we all have with the State, must
come to end immediately.

That is why we welcome efforts at the United Nations to adopt a resolution
on “The right to privacy in the digital age.” Should it be adopted, the
resolution, introduced by Brazil and Germany, would be the first major
statement by the UN on privacy in 25 years. A strong resolution would
crucially reiterate the importance of protecting privacy and free
expression in the face of technological advancements and encroaching State
power. It would also build on the strong stance taken by the UN High
Commissioner for Human Rights, Navi Pillay, and the UN Special Rapporteur
on freedom of opinion and expression, Frank La Rue, in recent months, as
well as the International Principles on the Application of Human Rights to
Communications Surveillance, an initiative supported by 300 organizations
from around the world.

As negotiations continue on this draft resolution, we are deeply concerned
that the countries representing the “Five Eyes” surveillance alliance—the
United States, Canada, New Zealand, Australia and the United Kingdom—have
sought to weaken the resolution at the risk of undercutting their own
longstanding public commitment to privacy and free expression.  In
discussion of the draft resolution, we urge these countries and the entire
General Assembly to protect the right to privacy and take into account
these basic points:

   - Privacy is intrinsically linked to freedom of expression and many
   other rights;
   - The mere existence of domestic legislation is not all that is required
   to make surveillance lawful under international law;
   - Indiscriminate, mass surveillance is never legitimate as intrusions on
   privacy must always be genuinely necessary and proportionate;
   - When States conduct extraterritorial surveillance, thereby exerting
   control over the privacy and rights of persons, they have obligations to
   respect privacy and related rights beyond the limits of their own borders;
   - Privacy is also interfered with even when metadata and other third
   party communications are intercepted and collected.

We call upon all States meeting at the UN General Assembly this week to
take a stand against indiscriminate mass surveillance, interception and
data collection, both at home and abroad, to support the draft resolution
and to uphold the right of all individuals to use the information and
communication technologies such as the internet without fear of unwarranted
interferences.

This is a critical moment for the protection of privacy around the world.

Signed,

Access

Amnesty International

Electronic Frontier Foundation

Human Rights Watch

Privacy International




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Peace Is Doable

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