*Human Rights Defenders Alert - India*

National Coordination Office

No 6, Vallabai Road, Madurai 625 002 Tamilnadu  INDIA

*Tel: *+91-9994368576 *Email : *[email protected]

*6th January 2014*

Shri A. K. Parashar

Focal Point - Human Rights Defenders

Manav Adhikar Bhawan,

Block-C, GPO Complex, INA,

New Delhi – 110 023

Email: [email protected]



Dear Sir,

*Sub:* *HRD Alert - India - Urgent Appeal for Action –Gujarat: Police file
FIR against Teesta Setalvad and 4 other human rights defenders - Reg*

Greetings from Human Rights Defenders Alert - India!

HRD Alert - India is a Forum of Human Rights Defenders for Human Rights
Defenders. It endeavours to initiate actions on behalf of Human Rights
Defenders under threat or with security concerns.

We are now writing to express our grave concern regarding the latest round
of vindictive actions against human rights defender Teesta Setalvad,
Secretary, Citizen's for Justice and Peace (CJP) and others where the
Gujarat Police Crime Branch has registered a false First Information Report
(FIR) on malicious grounds of cheating etc.

*Source of Information on the Incident:*

A communication dated 05 January 2014 from the Human Rights Defender Ms.
Teesta Setalvad to the Hon Working Secretary of HRDA

Media Reports

*About the Human Rights Defenders under attack:*

Teesta Setalvad, the secretary of Citizen's for Justice and Peace (CJP).

Salim Bhai Sandhi and Firoz Gulzar Pathan who both lost family in the
vicious made on attack on Gulberg Society on 28.2.2002. They are also
chairman and secretary of the Gulberg Society respectively, as per media
reports

Javed Anand, a Journalist and Civil Rights Activist (Ms. Setalvad and her
husband Javed Anand had quit their regular jobs in the aftermath of the
Gujarat Riots in 2002 to start Communalism Combat, an advocacy magazine.)

Tanvir Jafri, son of late Congress MP Ehsan Jafri slain at Gulberg Society
in February, 2002

*The Perpetrators:*

The Detection of Crime Branch of the Gujarat Police (DCB)

*Date of Incident:*

January, 2014

*Place of Incident:*

Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India

*Incident*

According to the information received, all the human rights defenders
mentioned above on whom this malicious and motivated case has been foisted
now face the threat of arrest.

Crime Branch officials were quoted by a television channel as saying that
the case has been filed against five persons under Sections 120(B), 406 and
420 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and Section 72 (A) of the Income Tax Act
for allegedly usurping Rs 1.51 crore for turning the riot-ravaged Gulberg
Society into a museum. Residents of Gulberg Society came under attack
during the post-Godhra riots in Gujarat in 2002 with 68 people losing their
lives.

The CJP feels that the timing of the FIR is significant given the fact that
for a full eleven months after CJP and its sister organization Sabrang had
given satisfactory explanations to the Crime Branch, investigations had
been dropped. In a written complaint to the Crime Branch, Ahmedabad police,
the office bearers of Gulberg Society had accused complainant Feroze Khan
of forging the letterhead of the society. A former employee of CJP, Rais
Khan has been at the root of this and 2 other false criminal complaints
against Teesta Setalvad. In both he has been aggressively aided by the
Gujarat police.

The sudden filing of this FIR soon after the Ahmedabad Magistrate's
acceptance of the SIT (Special Investigating Team) report in the ‘Zakia
Jafri versus Narendra Modi and 59 Others case is not without significance.
(Modi is the Chief Minister of Gujarat and Prime Ministerial Candidate of
the Bhartiya Janata Party – BJP) The SIT had outsourced its work to DCP
Crime Branch, Himanshu Shukla and the head of the same Crime Branch, AK
Sharma, who had handled the investigation last year. It was the same SIT
that had made vile allegations against complainant Zakia Jafri and Teesta
Setalvad during the hearing of the petition. The timing of this FIR replete
with a threat of arrest is seen by the source as efforts to prevent prompt
filing of appeal in the Zakia Jafri case against Narendra Modi and 59
others.

The close nexus between top functionaries of the BJP who have been
appearing for Rais Khan include Mr. Ram Jethmalani. Even advocates
appearing for SIT have been appearing for Rais Khan in the High Court.

A deliberate campaign to vilify the efforts to procure justice for the
Victims of the carnage of 2002 that has been sustained and supported by
vested powerful interests in Gujarat and the opposition party at the
national level has reached new heights over past weeks.

*Appeal*

We, therefore, urge you to immediately take necessary steps to ensure that:

·         The physical and psychological safety and integrity of Teesta
Setalvad and all other human rights defenders involved are guaranteed.

·         That the Investigation wing of the Hon’ble Commission is directed
to independently investigate into this case to verify the veracity of the
complaint preferred by engaging a senior officer of the rank of an SP to
investigate.

·         That pending this investigation by the NHRC, the Hon’ble
Commission directs the Gujarat police not to in any way arrest or cause any
other restraint to Teesta or / and her colleagues;

·         All attempts at intimidation and false implication in criminal
cases of the activists of CJP and its solidarity groups are stopped.

   - All human rights defenders in India are able to carry out their
   legitimate human rights activities without fear of reprisals and free of
   all restrictions, including judicial harassment in all circumstances.
   - Respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms in accordance with
   international human rights standards and international instruments ratified
   by India is guaranteed

Looking forward to your immediate action in this regard,

Yours sincerely,

[image: Inline image 1]

*Henri Tiphagne*

Honorary Working Secretary



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