http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/ib-report-to-pmo-greenpeace-is-a-threat-to-national-economic-security/99/

IB report to PMO: Greenpeace is a threat to national economic security
Written by Priyadarshi Siddhanta
<http://indianexpress.com/profile/author/priyadarshi-siddhanta/> , Amitav
Ranjan <http://indianexpress.com/profile/author/amitav-ranjan/> | New Delhi
| June 11, 2014 9:58 am



SUMMARY
The IB report claims Greenpeace's "funding of research bodies" is a
"massive effort" that has not attained high visibility so far.
The allegations are part of the IB's report, dated June 3, submitted to the
Prime Minister's Office.

An Intelligence Bureau report on foreign-funded NGOs "negatively impacting
economic development" in India has called Greenpeace "a threat to national
economic security", citing activities ranging from protests against nuclear
and coal plants and funding of "sympathetic" research, to allegedly helping
out an Aam Aadmi Party candidate in the recent Lok Sabha elections.

The allegations are part of the IB's report, dated June 3, submitted to the
Prime Minister's Office. As reported first by The Indian Express, the IB
claims the negative impact of the NGOs' role on GDP growth to be "2-3 per
cent per annum".

The report, signed by IB Joint Director S A Rizvi, accuses Greenpeace of
contravening laws to "change the dynamics of India's energy mix". The
bureau says Greenpeace's 'superior network' of numerous pan-India
organisations has helped conduct anti-nuclear agitations and mounted
"massive efforts to take down India's coal fired power plants and coal
mining activity". Greenpeace will take on India's IT sector over e-waste
among other "next targets", the report says.

While several NGOs are named in the IB's 21-page report, that lists seven
sectors/projects that got stalled because of NGO-created agitations against
nuclear power plants, uranium mines, coal-fired power plants, farm
biotechnology, mega industrial projects, hydroelectric plants and
extractive industries, the main international one singled out for criticism
is Greenpeace.

Throughout, the IB report sees Greenpeace as the prime mover of mass-based
movements against development projects. "It is assessed to be posing a
potential threat to national economic security... growing exponentially in
terms of reach, impact, volunteers and media influence," it notes. The
efforts are focused on "ways to create obstacles in India's energy plans"
and to "pressure India to use only renewable energy".

The report also accuses Greenpeace, "actively aided and led by foreign
activists visiting India", of violating the provisions of the Foreign
Contribution (Regulation) Act of 2010 (FCRA), and financing "sympathetic
studies" at the Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS) and at IIT-Delhi.

While FCRA provisions debar organisations getting foreign funding from
political activity, former Greenpeace consultant Pankaj Singh stood as an
Aam Aadmi Party candidate from Sidhi Lok Sabha seat in Madhya Pradesh in
the recent general elections. Mahan coal mines, against which Greenpeace
has been protesting, fall under this constituency.

The IB report says that Singh's organisation Mahan Sangharsh Samiti, which
is leading the agitation in Singrauli district against both public and
private sector coal mines, received regular funding from Greenpeace. Singh
is the Samiti's co-founder.

Singh, however, denied any truck with Greenpeace. "I do not know who is
telling you this, but we have no connection with them."

Responding to an e-mail from The Indian Express, Bharati Sinha,
communication director at Greenpeace, said, "To take part in political
activities for elections, Greenpeace employees or consultants have to
resign from the organisation... Singh followed the same principle."

She added that Greenpeace "does not support any political party, but
engages with all".

The IB report claims Greenpeace's "funding of research bodies" is a
"massive effort" that has not attained high visibility so far. "To
encourage Indian-ness of its anti-coal approach, Greenpeace has financed
Tata Institute of Social Sciences to study health, pollution and other
aspects at Mahan and plans to use this case to ban all coal blocks," it
says.

TISS told The Indian Express in an e-mail that it needed more time to give
information on the issue.

On the issue of coal, the IB report further says that since 2010-11,
Greenpeace has gradually expanded its activities to oppose coal-fired power
plants and associated mining. In March 2013, the IB notes, Greenpeace and
the Urban Emissions Conservation Action Trust published a "questionable
technical report which claimed 1,00,000 deaths in FY 12 due to health
problems arising from 111 existing coal-fired power plants in India".

Greenpeace refused to answer questions regarding funding of "sympathetic
studies", adding: "Through our fight in Mahan for a single coal block, we
hope that the new government uses innovative thinking and bold measures to
take India away from dependence on dirty coal and dangerous nukes... India
surely needs to grow, but India also needs to play its part in keeping
global temperatures from growing (more than) two degrees."

Among Greenpeace's "future threats", the report talks of the organisation
renewing its campaign internationally to highlight that Indian IT/ITeS
firms do not meet global standards on e-waste emissions.

Greenpeace Bangalore has focused its attention only on Indian IT firms
while staying mum on multinational IT firms, the report says.

Asked about the source of funding of Greenpeace, Sinha said: "Greenpeace is
an independent campaigning organisation that does not accept any donation
from corporate or government entities. In the year 2013-2014, Greenpeace
India raised around Rs 20 crore from over 3 lakh individual supporters in
India."


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Peace Is Doable

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