[While Kiev  is unmistakably moving towards EU, its hold over the restive
southeast Ukraine remains at best tenuous.]

I/III.
http://rt.com/business/168408-ukraine-begs-reverse-gas-eu/

Ukraine asks for 'big gas reverse' from Slovakia
Published time: June 25, 2014 15:20
Get short  <http://rt.com/business/168408-ukraine-begs-reverse-gas-eu/>


Ukrainian minister of Energy Yuriy Prodan gives a press conference with the
EU commissioner for Energy after their working session on June 25, 2014 at
the EU headquarters in Brussels. (AFP Photo / Georges Gobet)

Ukraine Energy Minister Yury Prodan says the EU has been asked to start
pumping 30 billion cubic meters of gas using reverse flow from Slovakia.
Russia has cut supplies to Ukraine until it pays its gas bill; meanwhile
Kiev is seeing alternate supplies.

*"We have signed a memorandum which stipulates that the maximum amount of
small reverse supplies stands at 22 million cubic meters daily. There is
another option, large reverse supplies, which may provide us with up to 30
billion cubic meters of gas annually,"* Yuri Prodan said during a meeting
with EU Energy Commissioner Gunther Oettinger in Brussels.

Ukraine has already struck a deal
<http://rt.com/business/155272-ukraine-slovakia-reverse-gas/> to import 3.2
billion cubic meters of gas from Slovakia through reverse flow, as well as
from neighboring Hungary and Poland. The two countries signed a memorandum
of intent in April.

Kiev is highly dependent on Russia's Gazprom to keep the heat on in the
winter, but has fallen out with the gas producer over pricing and its huge
debt. At the beginning of June, Gazprom switched
<http://rt.com/business/gas-miller-ukraine-debt-553/> Ukraine to a
prepayment system.

Gazprom doubts the legality
<http://rt.com/business/gas-miller-ukraine-debt-553/> of reverse flow gas
into Ukraine, since under the contract countries cannot
<http://rt.com/business/166520-ukraine-reverse-gas-flows/> redistribute
Russian gas.

Deliveries from Slovakia could satisfy up to 20 percent of Ukraine's
natural gas demand, which in 2013 was 55 billion cubic meters.
II/III.
httphttp://rt.com/news/168196-putin-ceasefire-ukraine-talks/

Putin: Weeklong cease-fire in Ukraine should be extended, accompanied by
talks
Published time: June 24, 2014 15:46




Russian President Vladimir Putin attends a joint press conference with his
Austrian counterpart in Vienna on June 24, 2014. (AFP Photo / Dieter Nagl)

Russia hopes a cease-fire between Kiev and the protesting regions in
southeastern Ukraine will be extended beyond the set date of June 27,
President Putin said.

*"I agree with Mr. President [Austrian President Heinz Fischer] that seven
days are obviously not enough,"* Putin said at a press-conference in Vienna.

*"We have told Ukraine and also given this information to President
Poroshenko: to declare a cease-fire is not enough; it is necessary to start
substantive negotiations on the nature of the problem,"* he added.

President Putin has stressed that negotiations should not just focus on
stopping military actions. There should be dialogue *"about specific
arrangements between all sides in the conflict."*

At the same time, Kiev should not be demanding disarmament in eastern
Ukraine, given that *"radical elements like the Right Sector and other
radical [groups] are not yet disarmed, despite repeatedly talking about
that and basically promising that illegal groups will lay down arms."*

*"In such conditions demanding militia to lay down arms, in my opinion,
makes no sense,"* Putin said.

Nevertheless, the existing ceasefire and the start of negotiations *"is
definitely a right decision,"* the Russian president concluded. He added
that Russia is interested in creating conditions *"for a peaceful process"* in
Ukraine.

*"This is what my appeal to the Upper House is connected with,"* Putin
said, responding to a journalist's question about the presidential request
to the Federation Council which is aimed at repealing the resolution on the
use of Russian armed forces on the territory of Ukraine.

President Putin also stressed that his appeal will not mean that Russia *"will
not be paying attention to what is going on there."*

Moscow will continue to protect the rights of the ethnic Russian-speaking
population in Ukraine - "hopefully" without the involvement of military
forces.

*"We, of course, will not only be closely following, but also reacting in
an appropriate way [to events in Ukraine]. I hope that armed forces will
not be needed for that,"* he said.

On June 20, Ukraine's new president, Petro Poroshenko, announced the
seven-day ceasefire, which was agreed to by the self-defense forces on
Monday.

However, despite the temporary truce, fighting continues in the Donetsk
region, where self-defense forces have downed a Ukrainian army Mi-8
helicopter used for transporting military cargo. At least nine people were
reportedly killed in the attack.

READ MORE: Militia down chopper near Slavyansk, 9 feared dead - military
spokesman <http://rt.com/news/168184-helicopter-down-east-ukraine/>

Fighting has also been reported in the suburbs of the city of Donetsk,
according to Aleksandr Boroday, prime minister of the People's Republic of
Donetsk
III.
http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/ukraine-calls-russia-support-peace-plan-24312109

Thousands Flee Ukraine for Russia; Truce Nears End
IZVARYNE, Ukraine -- Jun 26, 2014, 6:44 AM ET
By BALINT SZLANKO Associated Press



Thousands of Ukrainians in cars stuffed with belongings lined up Thursday
at the eastern border to cross into Russia, with some saying they felt
betrayed by their government and vowing never to return.

A commander at the rebel-controlled border post southeast of the city of
Luhansk said 5,000 people had left by evening, joining a stream he said has
continued unabated through a shaky cease-fire set to expire on Friday.

Tens of thousands of Ukrainians have sought safety in Russia since the
fighting began two months ago between government troops and Moscow-backed
separatist fighters.

Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko on Thursday called on Russia to
support his peace plan "with deeds, not words" as the weeklong cease-fire
neared its end in Russian-speaking eastern Ukraine.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel and U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said
they too were looking for more action from Moscow ahead of a summit on
Friday of European Union leaders, who will be considering a new round of
punitive sanctions on Russia.

The summit also will see Ukraine sign a sweeping trade agreement with the
EU that will bind it more closely to the West. It was the former Ukrainian
president's sudden decision late last year to back out of the EU deal under
pressure from Russia that led to his ouster and triggered the current
crisis.

By declaring a cease-fire only through Friday morning, Poroshenko may have
been trying to push forward the peace process ahead of the EU summit.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has urged him to extend the truce and hold
talks with the separatists, who have declared independence in the eastern
Donetsk and Luhansk regions.

Poroshenko announced Thursday that representatives of the mutinous regions
have agreed to talks with the Russian ambassador, a former Ukrainian
president representing Poroshenko, and a European envoy. The first round of
talks on Monday brought rebel leaders to the negotiating table for the
first time.

Russian news agencies quoted Andrei Purgin, a leader of the self-proclaimed
Donetsk People's Republic, as saying the next round would be held Friday in
Donetsk.

Poroshenko has shown willingness to extend the cease-fire and his next step
may hinge on the outcome of the talks.

It was unclear how many Ukrainians will end up settling in Russia. Russia's
migration service said last week that it had registered the arrival of
90,000 Ukrainians, but few asked for refugee status because it would oblige
them to stay in Russia for at least six months.

Many of those at the Izvaryne crossing on Thursday were taking household
items, including refrigerators. One family from a village south of
Slovyansk, a separatist stronghold that has come under frequent shelling
from the military, said they "hated Ukraine" and would not return.

The rebel commander, who would give only his first name, Alexander, said
whenever there was a spike in the hostilities the flow of refugees would
increase. The day before the cease-fire was announced, the line to cross
the border stretched for 5 kilometers (3 miles).

The United Nations estimates that from April 15 to June 20, 423 people,
including servicemen and civilians, were killed in eastern Ukraine.

Even though some rebel groups agreed to observe the cease-fire, Poroshenko
said 18 government troops have been killed this week. Separatist leaders
also have reported deaths among rebel fighters.

Speaking at the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe in
Strasbourg on Thursday, Poroshenko urged Moscow to stop the flow of
fighters from Russia and take other steps to end the conflict.

"Without that, we cannot talk about peace," Poroshenko said. "Support the
peace plan with deeds, not words."

Kerry, speaking in Paris, said "it is critical for Russia to show in the
next hours, literally, that they're moving to help disarm the separatists,
to encourage them to disarm."

Merkel also stressed the importance for Russia to show its commitments "in
the coming hours," saying that Germany will "have to decide how we will
further proceed" on possible sanctions against Russia after a meeting with
Poroshenko on Friday.

Putin and Merkel spoke by phone on Thursday, discussing extending the
cease-fire and releasing people held by armed rebels, the Kremlin said.

Germany also announced that it was easing its immigration restrictions for
Jews from Ukraine due to reports of an increase in anti-Semitic incidents
since the crisis broke out.

Nataliya Vasilyeva and Lynn Berry in Moscow, Angela Charlton and Lara Jakes
in Paris, Juergen Baetz in Berlin and John-Thor Dahlburg in Brussels
contributed to this report.
-- 
Peace Is Doable

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