I/II.
http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/07/22/us-indonesia-election-idUSKBN0FQ23F20140722

Indonesian president-elect Jokowi calls for unity after bitter election

BY JONATHAN THATCHER
<http://blogs.reuters.com/search/journalist.php?edition=us&n=jonathan.thatcher&;>
AND
KANUPRIYA KAPOOR

JAKARTA Tue Jul 22, 2014 12:43pm EDT

1 OF 2. Indonesian presidential candidate Joko 'Jokowi' Widodo (C) walks
while waiting for the results announcement by the Elections Commission, at
Waduk Pluit in Jakarta July 22, 2014.

CREDIT: REUTERS/BEAWIHARTA

(Reuters) - Joko "Jokowi" Widodo was declared the winner of Indonesia's
presidential election on Tuesday, bringing the promise of major reforms to
the world's third largest democracy.

The Elections Commission, known as KPU, said the Jakarta governor had won
by just over six percentage points, with 53.15 percent of the nearly 130
million votes cast on July 9.

It was the closest and most bitterly fought election in Indonesia's
history, pitting Jokowi against former general Prabowo Subianto, whose
promise of strong leadership brought echoes of decades under autocratic
rule.

"This victory is a victory for all the people of Indonesia," the
president-elect told hundreds of supporters gathered at a port on the
outskirts of the capital Jakarta, chosen to emphasize his commitment to
Indonesia's maritime potential.

He and his vice president-elect, Jusuf Kalla, arrived by speed boat.

"With humility, we ask the people...to go back to a united Indonesia," he
added.

In an interview with Reuters before the result was announced, Jokowi
promised to simplify life for investors by beefing up the country's
threadbare infrastructure, unravel near impenetrable regulations and sack
ministers if they were not up to the job.

His can-do approach, impatience with bureaucracy and willingness to
communicate directly with ordinary people has won him a huge following in a
country where close to 40 percent of the population live below or close to
the poverty line.

When he moves into the presidential palace in October he will be
Indonesia's seventh president, its third to be elected by direct vote and
its first to be a businessman and not come from the elite.

Tuesday's vote count nearly came unstuck after his rival accused the KPU of
failing to properly investigate allegations of what his team said was
widespread cheating.

But, unexpectedly, Prabowo decided not to challenge the result in the
Constitutional Court, his lawyer Mahendradatta said. That could have
dragged out the process for several weeks.

METEORIC RISE

A former furniture businessman, Jokowi has had a meteoric rise through
Indonesia's political establishment.

Born into poverty but now governor of Jakarta, he won over voters with a
clean image and a reputation for competence in local government, in
contrast to the autocracy, corruption and power politics that have weighed
down the country for decades.

The new president, who starts his five-year term on Oct. 20, faces huge
challenges to boost Indonesia's sagging growth, cut an unsettlingly large
current account deficit that is weighing on the currency and meet pledges
to improve the lot of its 240 million people.

Once surging foreign investment has started to taper off, with companies
put off by the lack of infrastructure and what are seen as increasingly
nationalist laws.

Poverty among the world's biggest Muslim population is also worsening and
the budget is too tight to allow heavy spending.

One of Jokowi's first challenges will be to cut into fuel subsidies which
distort the economy <http://www.reuters.com/finance/economy?lc=int_mb_1001>and
eat up about a fifth of the annual budget.

ALLEGATIONS OF MASS CHEATING

Though the KPU has been widely praised for the way it has conducted the
vote, the Prabowo camp has alleged mass cheating in the ballot, enough,
they say, to overturn Jokowi's victory.

Confusion over Prabowo's position regarding the election count was enough
to rattle Jakarta shares, which had been rising on expectations of a win by
Jokowi who is seen as more investor friendly.

At one stage the main index was down two percent on worries that the
increasingly shrill dispute could spill over into violence. Prices later
recovered.

There have been no reports of major unrest since the election. Hundreds of
thousands of police and military personnel are on heightened alert across
the vast archipelago, home to the world's biggest Muslim population.

(Additional reporting by Dennys Kapa, Chris Nusatya, Fransiska Nangoy,
Gayatri Suroyo, Fergus Jensen, Nilufar Rizki, Wilda Asmarini, Yayat
Surpiatna and Eveline Danubrata, Writing by Randy Fabi and Jonathan
Thatcher; Editing by Mike Collett-White
<http://blogs.reuters.com/search/journalist.php?edition=us&n=mike.collett.white&;>
)

II.
http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-07-22/indonesia-election-winner-announced/5616014

Indonesia elections: Joko 'Jokowi' Widodo confirmed as next president after
official results released
Greg Jennet in Jakarta

Updated 2 hours 41 minutes ago

Joko Widodo has been declared the winner of Indonesia's Presidential
election and will take office in October.

The election commission has declared that Mr Widodo won the poll with
almost 71 million votes or just over 53%.

The former military general Prabowo Subianto received 62.5 million votes or
46.8%

Mr Subianto had thrown the final declaration into confusion with an attempt
to withdraw from the process at the 11th hour.

Some supporters had even suggested he was no longer an actual candidate.

But the Commission's declaration indicates his status was unchanged.
<http://twitter.com/search?q=indonesia+OR+prabowo+OR+joko+OR+kpu+from%3Ahbrown10+OR+from%3Ageorge_roberts+OR+from%3Aan_news>

Ahead of the announcement, Indonesian Democratic Party chairwoman Megawati
Sukarnoputri claimed victory for at a news conference in Jakarta.

"I want to declare that we, the party that supports and puts forward Joko
Widodo and Jusuf Kalla (for vice president), has won," she said.
Last minute confusion

Earlier in the day as Indonesia announcement drew closer, Jokowi's
opposition candidate Prabowo Subianto moved to withdraw his candidacy,
calling the election process undemocratic.

Mr Subianto - who had also claimed victory in the July 9 election - alleged
"massive fraud" and said he was withdrawing from the race to lead the
world's third-biggest democracy.

"There has been a massive, structured and systematic fraud in the 2014
elections," Prabowo said.

"The presidential election, organised by the (election commission), is not
democratic," he told reporters, adding the commission was "not fair or
transparent".

Prabowo, 62, had been widely expected to challenge the result in the
Constitutional Court if he lost, but a spokesman for his team said this was
no longer an option since they had withdrawn from the whole process.

The decision removes the prospect of prolonged political deadlock, since
the court would not have ruled until the end of August.

If Mr Widodo's victory is confirmed, it would cap a meteoric rise for the
former furniture exporter who was born in a riverbank slum, and would be
welcomed by investors who hope he can breathe new life into the economy
after a recent slowdown.

With the Jakarta governor's victory looking assured, Mr Subianto repeated
allegations of massive cheating by his opponent and announced he was
pulling out of the election process.

Tensions have risen sharply since election day as each side accused the
other of seeking to tamper with the votes during the lengthy counting
process across the world's biggest archipelago nation.

There are fears the tension could spark unrest in a country that was hit by
repeated outbreaks of violence before Suharto's downfall in 1998, and more
than 250,000 police were deployed across the country on Tuesday.

Security was particularly tight in the capital Jakarta, with hundreds of
police in riot gear stationed around the election commission headquarters,
and roads around the centre of the capital closed off to traffic.

*ABC/Wires*

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Peace Is Doable

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