http://www.wcvb.com/national/obama-authorizes-targeted-strikes-in-iraq/27370490#!bzDPpQ

U.S. jet fighters, drones strike ISIS in Iraq FAA bans US flights over
Iraqi airspace
10:49 PM EDT Aug 08, 2014


Show Transcript

WASHINGTON (CNN) --U.S. fighter jets and drones repeatedly bombed Sunni
Islamic extremists in northern Iraq on Friday, targeting what officials
described as ISIS artillery units and convoys advancing on the Kurdish
regional capital of Irbil.

The airstrikes ramped up America's involvement in Iraq where ISIS, which
calls itself the Islamic State, is seizing control of towns and key
infrastructure in an advance that has forced hundreds of thousands to run
for their lives.

The critical Mosul Dam is now in the hands of ISIS fighters, authorities
said, while 150 hundred miles to the east tens of thousands of Iraq's
minority Yazidis were trapped on a mountain by ISIS fighters below who
vowed to kill them.

News of the second round of U.S. airstrikes came just after the governor of
Irbil told CNN that ISIS may be as close as 30 kilometers (just over 18
miles) from the city of more than a million people.

The airstrikes began just hours after President Barack Obama authorized
"targeted airstrikes," saying in a televised address late Thursday that the
United States had an obligation to protect its personnel in Iraq and
prevent a potential genocide of minority groups by ISIS.

Obama said there will be no buildup of U.S. combat troops in Iraq. "As
commander in chief, I will not allow the United States to be dragged into
fighting another war in Iraq," the President said.

*Hitting ISIS*

Two U.S. F/A 18 fighters first struck an ISIS artillery unit outside of
Irbil, dropping two 500-pound laser-guided bombs at about 6:45 a.m. ET
Friday, Pentagon spokesman Navy Rear Adm. John Kirby said.

Later, a drone targeted an ISIS mortar position, Kirby said. When ISIS
fighters returned to the site a short time later, the drone struck the
target again, he said.

That was followed a short time later by a second round of airstrikes,
carried out by four U.S. fighter jets, that targeted an ISIS convoy of
seven vehicles and another mortar position, Kirby said.

The F/A 18s made two passes, dropping a total of eight laser-guided bombs,
he said.

Before the ISIS onslaught, the region had been the most stable in Iraq and
a cooperative ally of the United States. U.S. military advisers and
consular personnel are stationed in Irbil.

At this point, the United States has hundreds of military personnel in
Iraq, including advisers sent in recent weeks to coordinate with Iraqi and
Kurdish military officials in response to the ISIS rampage. The USS George
H.W. Bush and other Navy ships also are in the region, and the FA/18s in
Friday's initial strike came from the aircraft carrier, officials said.

Airstrikes are "very important" because ISIS fighters are well-armed and
are outgunning the Kurdish forces, thanks to the weapons the militants
seized from the Iraqi military in Mosul, Irbil Gov. Nawzad Hadi said.

Even as the airstrikes were under way, there was news that ISIS militants
captured Iraq's largest hydroelectric dam, just north of Mosul, Iraq's
second-largest city. According to a senior Kurdish official, the militant
fighters have been using U.S.-made weapons seized during fighting from the
Iraqi army, including M1 Abrams tanks.

There had been conflicting reports about who controlled the dam on the
Tigris River, with heavy fighting under way between ISIS fighters and
Kurdish forces, known as Peshmerga. U.S. officials have warned that a
failure of the dam would catastrophic, resulting in flooding all the way to
Baghdad.

In other fighting, an Iraqi airstrike killed 45 ISIS fighters and injured
60 Friday in the northern town of Sinjar, the country's state-run National
Media Center said.

Sinjar is the town that ISIS overran last weekend, forcing tens of
thousands of Yazidis to flee into surrounding mountains without food, water
or shelter and prompting concerns of a potential genocide. The Yazidis are
of Kurdish descent, and their religion is considered a pre-Islamic sect
that draws from Christianity, Judaism and Zoroastrianism.

*U.S. flights prohibited*

In other signs of a growing regional conflict: The Federal Aviation
Administration issued a notice prohibiting U.S. airlines from flying
through Iraqi airspace "due to the hazardous situation created by the armed
conflict."

The developments showed that the lightning advance by ISIS fighters across
northern Iraq this year has become a battle for the nation's future and
overall stability in a part of the world wracked for decades by periodic
war.

U.S. warplanes patrolling the skies over northern Iraq have a "green light"
to go after perceived ISIS threats to the Kurdish capital, Irbil, or to
minority populations, said deputy national security adviser Ben Rhodes.

Airstrikes are also possible to help Kurdish forces end the siege by ISIS
in the northern Iraqi mountains, where tens of thousands of Yazidis have
sought refuge, Earnest, the White House spokesman, said Friday.

ISIS fighters have surrounded the Yazidis on the ground below.

"If there can be American military might that can tip (the) balance, we'll
look for an opportunity to do that," Earnest said.

*Kurdish pleas*

In announcing his airstrike decision Thursday night, Obama said the
militants would get hit "should they move towards the city."

Kurdish leaders have been pleading for the United States or NATO to
buttress their forces against ISIS from the air. The President seems to
have heard their appeal.

"We do whatever is necessary to protect our people," Obama said, adding,
"We support our allies when they're in danger."

Before Obama announced the airstrikes, two U.S. military cargo planes
airdropped 5,300 gallons of water and 8,000 meals onto Mount Sinjar, where
some Yazidi children had died from dehydration.

According to a U.S. official, a Predator drone flying overhead indicates
the Yazidis have 63 of the 72 pallets dropped with aid supplies. It's not
clear if the other pallets missed the drop zone or are in ISIS hands.

Late Friday, the Defense Department announced that U.S. military planes
made another airdrop of food and water for Iraqi citizens stranded on Mount
Sinjar.

The British government said Friday it would support the U.S. humanitarian
effort and planned airdrops of its own.

French President François Hollande joined the growing chorus of
condemnation of the ISIS attacks and called on the international community
to respond.

"France is ready to take its part," Hollande said in a statement from his
office that called for the European Union "to take an active role very
quickly" and put in place all the necessary assistance to respond to the
crisis.

Meanwhile, the United Nations in Iraq was "urgently preparing a
humanitarian corridor to allow those in need to flee the areas under
threat," said Nickolay Mladenov, the special representative to the U.N.
secretary-general.

He welcomed the "cooperation between the Government of Iraq, the Kurdistan
Regional Government (KRG) and the international community to help prevent
genocide and fight terrorism," according to a U.N. statement.

Iraqi Foreign MInister Hoshyar Zebari told reporters Friday from Irbil that
his government is working with the KRG -- including supplying the Kurdish
Peshmerga with ammunition and military helicopters.

This hasn't always been the case "because of political issues," the KRG's
official website notes. Yet the same site reported that Zebari said "it is
now clear that the Peshmerga and the Iraqi security forces are fighting
together against a common enemy."

*Beheadings*

ISIS has executed people who don't share their fanatical interpretation of
Sunni Islam and posted videos of their killings to the Internet. "Convert
to Islam or die" is the militants' ultimatum to those captured.

They also have beheaded victims and placed their heads on spikes to strike
terror in the population, a senior administration official said.

Already, the Obama administration is rapidly funneling weapons to Iraqi
forces. Factories are operating seven days a week to produce them, a senior
administration official said.

The administration has pushed for Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki's
Shiite-dominated regime to be replaced by an ethnically more inclusive
government

But two Republican senators said in a statement that the President's
actions do not go far enough. And the United States should not wait on Iraq
to pull together before Washington takes action.

Sens. John McCain of Arizona and Lindsey Graham of South Carolina want to
see U.S. forces take the fight to ISIS.

"It should include U.S. airstrikes against ISIS leaders, forces, and
positions both in Iraq and Syria," their statement read.













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Peace Is Doable

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