I/II.
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/al-qaedas-new-india-branch-not-a-threat-us/articleshow/41765790.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst
Al-Qaeda's new India branch not a threat: US
By PTI | 5 Sep, 2014, 10.34AM IST

WASHINGTON: Al-Qaeda forming a branch for operating in India is not an
indication of the terrorist outfit gaining new capabilities, the US today
said, asserting that it is committed to dismantling the militant group.

"We do not regard the announcement as an indication of new capabilities by
al-Qaeda, which has long been active throughout the region," Caitlin
Hayden, spokesperson of the National Security Council at the White House,
said.

"We have seen the reports of al-Qaeda's
new branch on the Indian subcontinent. The US remains committed to
dismantling al-Qaeda and ensuring that it never again poses a threat to the
American people," she said in response to a question.

The US, she said, has robust counter-terrorism partnerships in the region
to combat al-Qaeda's destabilising influence, to deny it safe haven, to
counter violent extremism, and to build resilience against terrorist
groups.

After the 2008 Mumbai terror attacks, cooperation between the US and India
on counter-terrorism issues has increased significantly. Six Americans were
among the 166 people killed in the attacks.

Counter-terrorism is expected to be one of the key topics of discussion
between the two countries when Prime Minister Narendra Modi travels to
Washington later this month to meet President Barack Obama.

"We have seriously degraded al-Qaeda in the region, and will continue our
efforts against the group and affiliates that pose a threat to the
American people," Hayden said.

The creation of the group called "Qaedat al-Jihad in the Indian
Subcontinent" was announced by As Sahab, al-Qaeda's official media outlet,
in a lengthy video posted on social media sites including YouTube.

Al-Qaeda is active in Afghanistan and Pakistan, but the group's leader
Ayman al Zawahiri said 'Qaedat al-Jihad' would take the fight to India,
Myanmar and Bangladesh.

II.
Qaida won't find India easy: Intelligence agenciesJayaraj Sivan
<http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Ftoireporter%2Fauthor-Jayaraj-Sivan.cms&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFFg_aabJ0XZI45gy6wUORYg3_QMQ>
,TNN | Sep 6, 2014, 02.59 AM IST

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Qaida-wont-find-India-easy-Intelligence-agencies/articleshow/41819288.cms
<http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2FIndia%2FQaida-wont-find-India-easy-Intelligence-agencies%2Farticleshow%2F41819288.cms&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNH75f2FbxJ26WVlSEQgY2qyX9hkhA>

CHENNAI: Ayman al-Zawahiri's threat to form al-Qaida in Indian Subcontinent
(AQIS) has unnerved intelligence agencies in the country forcing them to
look for possible links between some of the homegrown extremist outfits and
al-Qaida.

Coming from one of the most dreaded terror outfits in the world, nobody
dare take the threat lightly, but al-Qaida may not find it easy to set up
base in India, say intelligence agencies. A senior official with more than
two decades of experience in the Intelligence Bureau (IB) said there could
be stray elements with the potential to cause trouble but India did not
give them room to flourish.

A young man from Cuddalore district who was working in Singapore made for
Syria and joined ISIS. Three others from Thane joined ISIS and one of them
died fighting for the rebel group in Iraq. Yet, the official said, a
foreign terror group cannot sink its roots in the country unless the social
divide is wide enough.

Islamic Forum for the Promotion of Moderate Thought says Indian Muslims are
peace loving and do not subscribe to al-Qaida's worldview. Nevertheless,
the forum's secretary general, A Faizur Rahman, feels mosques in the
country should use Friday sermons to counter puritanical schools of thought
in accordance with the Prophetic warning against linking extremism and
religion.

"Threat perception is already high in the country. Al-Qaida is currently
not in a position to make it any higher," a senior police officer said.
Many in the establishment feel Zawahiri's video clipping is only an attempt
to raise the sagging morale of al-Qaida members who are losing visibility
with the rise of ISIS.

"In Afghanistan, there is a cultural divide between Arab-dominated
al-Qaida, who have lost out to the inward-looking Pushtoon-based Taliban.
In neighbouring Pakistan, Lashkhar-e-Taiba and the Pakistani Taliban have
overshadowed al-Qaida. The same cultural divide would be the main stumbling
block for Zawahiri in India too. There is no dearth of homegrown extremist
groups like al-Umma and Indian Mujahideen, but they will not want to be
treated like second-grade jihadists by al-Qaida," the officer said.

Motives that drive homegrown extremists of Tamil Nadu are different from
those that drive groups like al-Qaida and ISIS, a central intelligence
official said. "Al-Umma has mostly targeted local Sangh Parivar leaders,"
he said. The feedback that fundamental elements who visit other
Muslim-dominated countries bring with them is not encouraging for potential
recruits. There is a perception even among extremist groups that they enjoy
greater freedom in India, where they can even stage a protest against the
administration, another official said.

India's economic progress is another impediment for extremist groups, said
former RAW chief P K Hormis Tharakan. In the late '80s, when the Indian GDP
trailed Pakistan's, separatism and terrorism gained currency in Kashmir.
The situation has now reversed and extremism is on the decline in Kashmir.

"National security is not merely about thwarting terrorist attacks. It is
also about economic well-being and improving standards of living of the
poor," Tharakan said. Equity in distribution of wealth and opportunity
reduces discontentment. When there is prosperity, there is less propensity
for terror."

But he admitted that the emergence of a young breed of educated and
affluent terrorists was a cause for concern.


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Peace Is Doable

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