[Modi has successfully installed his best known acolyte at the helm of the
party affairs. Never mind that he was pretty much junior in the party
hierarchy. And, of course, that he is just out on bail in the case of
alleged custodial murder of Sohrabuddin Shaikh does not at all appear to
matter, either with Modi or his party.
Two seniormost veterans of the party have been rather unceremoniously
sidelined. Advani must be finding the *gurudakshina* from his favoured
*chel*a too stunning to talk about.
The Union Cabinet is completely under the thumb of the PMO, perhaps as
never before. Except, of course, under the Emergency.
But Delhi is not Gandhinagar. Despite the media being (largely) corporate
controlled and is engaged in packaging, and re-packaging, Modi with the
most attractive wrappers imaginable, goings on in Delhi are bound to
attract national attention.
And, if it is just one-man show, in due course even the failures, just not
the successes, will be attributed to him.
Moreover, the demands of the system may, rather sooner than later, may
prove too huge if the system of collective working is given a go by, as the
second report below draws pointed attention to.]

I/II.
http://www.firstpost.com/politics/first-rajnath-now-sushma-how-pm-modi-is-sidelining-all-his-ministers-1702967.html
First Rajnath, now Sushma: How PM Modi is sidelining all his ministers

by FP Staff <http://www.firstpost.com/author/fp-staff>  Sep 9, 2014 15:47
IST

Since BJP announced him as their prime ministerial candidate, there was
always speculation that if and when Narendra Modi
<http://www.firstpost.com/topic/person/narendra-modi-profile-20711.html>
formed a government at the Centre, power would be centralised. Since his
ascension to the post of premier, Modi has demonstrated on a number of
occasions that he is the one who calls the shots.

The most recent example of this is detailed in this report in The Outlook,
<http://www.outlookindia.com/article/External-Affairs-And-The-Armchair/291881>
which
notes that on his recent trip to Japan, the entire visit was all about and
only about PM Modi.

We saw him striking memorable poses when he was in Japan - he tried his
hand at being a drummer and a wind instrumentalist. In a few photos we saw
him with small children at a local school, even pulling at the ears of one;
in others, he mingles with the crowd at a Kyoto Buddhist temple like any
other tourist. And where was Union external affairs minister Sushma Swaraj
on this foreign trip? Nowhere to be seen, because she was made to cool her
heels off in New Delhi.

Those who remember the BRICS Summit in Brazil will know that this is no
freak incident. Modi did not let Swaraj accompany him to Brazil either.
This, according to the political pundits quoted by *Outlook,* could be the
PM's "personalised style of functioning." Modi has made it quite clear,
since he assumed power, that he and not his foreign minister, will be the
chief spokesperson on foreign policy. This first manifested in the PM's
decision to call South Asian leaders for his inaugural ceremony in New
Delhi.

It could however also be argued that Modi wanted to take special interest
in foreign policy and hence wanted to be the chief articulator. Although,
in the current context it could mean a lot more than just this. According
to the *Outlook* report, the political rivalry between Modi and Swaraj has
led to widespread speculation in diplomatic circles and the media on how
long Swaraj can actually continue in her cabinet post. The relationship
between the two has always been rocky.

Although she never publicly did so, it is widely believed that Swaraj was
among the few BJP leaders who actually opposed Narendra Modi
<http://www.firstpost.com/topic/person/narendra-modi-profile-20711.html> as
party's PM candidate. She was more noticeably, also one of the last
party leaders to acknowledge that the resounding victory in the
parliamentary polls was mainly because of the pull of his image. But
speculations were put at rest once Swaraj got the all important external
affairs cabinet berth and became a part of the core group of the cabinet
committee.

Officials from ministry of external affairs dub Swaraj as a fast learner
and say that she "competently engages with foreign dig-nitaries." However,
her camp followers still fear the unceremonial worst. Or a situation where
she will be forced to resign.

But under the prevailing situation, either Modi or Swaraj cannot afford to
rock the boat. The report says:

*"Modi, because he is running short of competent people to fill up key
cabinet posts, and Sushma because she is not sure what her political future
will be if she provokes Modi and loses her post."*

But Swaraj can rest a little easier in the knowledge that its not just her.

There has been a great deal of speculation over reports which suggested
that Modi
<http://ibnlive.in.com/news/pm-modi-directly-deciding-on-postings-of-senior-officers-say-reports-is-the-home-minister-powerless/491860-37-64.html>
was directly deciding transfers and postings of senior officers, with Home
Minister Rajnath Singh
<http://www.firstpost.com/topic/person/rajnath-singh-profile-6998.html>
only signing the files once the PM had taken a decision. The Cabinet
Committe on Appoointments (ACC) which is in charge of appointing senior
bureaucrats, had earlier included the Home Minister, Prime Minister and the
concerned minister in question, but now cuts individual ministers
completely out of the equation.

A few recent moves of the government have also shown that Modi well and
truly intends to run things in the capital. For instance, his decision to
scrap the Planning Commission had raised administrative and Constitutional
questions.
<http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/move-to-scrap-planning-commission-raises-constitutional-questions/article6324619.ece>

In his Independence Day speech on Friday, Modi announced plans to replace
the Planning Commission with a new institution that will have "a new body,
soul, thinking, direction and faith". This new institution would be powered
by creative thinking, public-private partnership, optimum utilisation of
resources, and the utilisation of youth power, Modi had said, adding that
it would empower the federal structure of India.

PM Narendra Modi with external affairs minister Sushma Swaraj. AP

II.
http://wap.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/modi-s-pmo-overloaded-as-ministries-go-slow-on-decisions-114091000054_1.html
Nivedita Mookerji, Jyoti Mukul & Sanjeeb Mukherjee |  New Delhi Sep 10, 2014
Last Updated at 12:57 AM IST
Modi's PMO overloaded as ministries go slow on decisions
PMO is increasingly emerging as a centralised clearance point, even for
routine and ordinary issues

Narendra Modi

Ministers in the Narendra Modi government have been busy making
presentations on their 100 days of work. But what these presentations do
not mention is that decisions by ministers have been few, with plenty of
papers and files moving to the Prime Minister's Office (PMO), which is
increasingly emerging as a centralised clearance point, even for routine
and ordinary issues. Though policy paralysis was a term used freely for the
United Progressive Alliance (UPA) regime, questions are now being raised
about pending decisions across ministries and whether at least some
ministers have turned redundant.

For instance, who will go as part of the Indian contingent to Incheon
(South Korea) for the Asian Games is a matter that took quite a bit of
PMO's time. The sports ministry, headed by Sarbananda Sonowal, sought
"guidance" from PMO after finding the size of the contingent of 942,
finalised by the Indian Olympic Association (IOA), too large. It was only
after a week-long deliberation with PMO that the ministry on Tuesday
cleared a pruned contingent of 672. At other times, such clearances came
from the ministry itself. The Asian Games are only 10 days away.

In some cases, ministers were seeking advice and guidance from the PMO as a
precautionary step to avoid taking wrong decisions, while there were other
areas where Modi himself was taking charge, leaving nothing to chance, said
an official.

Even as a separate ministry has been created for river development and
Ganga rejuvenation, the minister, Uma Bharati, has not taken any decision
on her own in the past three months. To formulate a plan for Ganga
rejuvenation, an issue that was part of the Bharatiya Janata Party's
election manifesto and is close to Modi's heart, an inter-ministerial panel
was set up under Roads and Shipping Minister Nitin Gadkari. But when the
Supreme Court told the government to hurry up with its plan, it was the PM
himself who chaired a meeting on Ganga earlier this week.

Infrastructure is a focus area for the Modi government, with several
ministers holding charge of portfolios across the sector. Besides Gadkari
(roads and shipping), there are Sadanand Gowda (railways), Ravi Shankar
Prasad (telecom and information technology), Ashok Gajapathi Raju (civil
aviation) and Piyush Goyal (power) holding infrastructure-related
portfolios. But it is PMO that seems to be the hot seat for infrastructure
projects. A large number of decisions and meetings, big and small, in the
infrastructure sector take place at Modi's South Block office. In fact, a
joint secretary in PMO, A K Sharma, is the go-to person for industry when
it comes to infrastructure-related issues.

  *THE PLATE IS MORE THAN FULL*  What keeps the PMO officials busy

   - Clearance for Asian Games contingent to South Korea
   - Critical meetings on the Ganga rejuvenation plan
   - Decisions on infra issues -- from power outages to aviation
   - Extension of the Kelkar committee's tenure for new model on oil & gas
   blocks
   - Policy on super regulator, MTNL-BSNL merger, telecom spectrum auctions
   - Reforming the Food Corporation of India, controlling price inflation,
   managing drought
   - All critical appointments in the govt, including pvt secretaries to
   ministers
   - Issues related to national security, foreign affairs and disaster
   management work following floods in J&K


A civil servant told *Business Standard* the PMO-centric decisions were
causing resentment among some ministers. But that might not change things.
Soon after taking charge as PM, Modi had given an indication of things to
come when he interacted with government secretaries on a range of issues
and gave them confidence they could access him directly whenever there was
a need. The PM has not left it at that. He is known to discuss important
issues directly with secretaries and, at times, even joint secretaries,
across ministries, without bothering about the protocol of keeping
ministers in the loop.

Petroleum is another sector facing the consequences of indecision.
Exploration of oil & gas reserves had been impacted as Dharmendra Pradhan,
minister of state for petroleum & natural gas, did not take a call on
crucial matters, an analyst said.

He pointed out the post of joint secretary in charge of exploration was
lying vacant for about two months. The work has been divided among joint
secretaries handling refineries and natural gas. Besides, the next round of
bidding for oil & gas blocks under the New Exploration and Licensing Policy
is yet to take off, though preparation for it began during the UPA tenure.

Also, the Kelkar committee, appointed to review the suggestions on what
should be the new model for the government's share in oil & gas blocks, got
an extension of a month and a half after the expiry of its term. The
committee, the tenure of which ended on June 30, was created by an order of
the petroleum & natural gas ministry. "The minister should have decided
whether the extension was coming or not. But there was a delay because it
needed the PM's clearance," an official said. The ministry is yet to take a
call on gas pricing, too, though this matter is not known to be with PMO.
Perhaps due to all the pending decisions, Pradhan, a BJP minister holding a
highly relevant portfolio, did not even figure in the list of ministers
approved for holding press conferences to highlight the government's
100-day achievements.

Telecom, another important economic ministry, is being seen as a lacklustre
place in the Modi regime. Telecom Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad has not yet
taken any major policy step. Also, many Telecom Commission posts are lying
vacant and a draft on a super-regulator, like one envisaged in 2001, has
been moved again. The PMO is believed to be closely tracking all
significant telecom issues, including the proposed merger of MTNL and BSNL
and the need for spectrum auction, given the controversy around 2G spectrum
sale during the UPA rule. It only helps that former telecom secretary and
chairman of the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Nripendra Misra is
now principal secretary to the PM.

Not just that. The food ministry's plan to reform the Food Corporation of
India (FCI) moved back and forth for a while, after which the matter was
referred to PMO. Subsequently, a committee was constituted under former
Himachal Pradesh chief minister, Shanta Kumar, with a time-bound action
plan to reform the corporation. According to officials, the names of the
committee's members were also approved by PMO.

Again, PMO has been hands-on in dealing with the issue of inflation. It
coordinated directly with all ministries, including consumer affairs,
holding regular meetings and sessions to know the price situation and steps
being taken. On drought relief, too, PMO directly assessed the situation.
On its directives, regular meetings were held with affected states and
steps to give relief, such as diesel subsidy and restructured loans, were
announced even before the extent of drought was clear. In addition, some
officials said, major initiatives of the agriculture ministry, such as the
Gaushala Yojana and the agri-insurance scheme, are being monitored by PMO.

That PMO is the only real power centre in the Modi government came out
clearly when foreign secretary-level talks between India and Pakistan were
called off recently, after "high-level political consultations". Also,
Minister of State for Commerce, Finance and Corporate Affairs Nirmala
Sitharaman had to recently skip an official visit to Myanmar for the Asean
summit at the last moment as she was required to be present at the launch
of the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana, a flagship scheme of the Modi
government. The PMO under Modi vets all senior appointments in the
government, including those of private secretaries to ministers.




-- 
Peace Is Doable

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