[Somewhere else it is reported that the ISIS has now started moving in
smaller groups and without the black flag flying thereby making it much
more difficult to identify them for the sky.]

I/II.
http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2014/10/new-coalition-air-strikes-hit-isil-kobane-2014108144236305757.html

New coalition air strikes hit ISIL in Kobane
*Reports that armed group has been pushed back to edges of city by
Syrian-Kurdish fighters after intensive air strikes.*

Last updated: 08 Oct 2014 14:52

After the pullback, ISIL fighters were still present in eastern parts of
the city and its southern edges [Reuters]

New US-led airstrikes have targeted fighters from the Islamic State of Iraq
and the Levant (ISIL) near Kobane, carrying out six attacks to help Kurdish
fighters defending the Syrian border town, the US military said.

US and allied bombers, fighter jets and robotic drones hit the ISIL group
over a 24 hour period with four strikes south of the town, destroying an
armored personnel carrier, three vehicles and an artillery piece, Central
Command said in a statement on Wednesday.

A fifth raid southwest of Kobane destroyed an ISIL armed vehicle and a
sixth strike decimated an artillery cannon on the "southern edge" of the
town, it said.
Inside Story - Targeting ISIL: are the air strikes working?

Despite the airstrikes, ISIL fighters managed to push into parts of the
town, located on the Syria-Turkish border, also known under its Arabic name
of Ain Al-Arab.

An activist group said the strikes killed at least 45 fighters since late
Monday, forcing them to withdraw from parts of Kobane.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said Wednesday's
strikes targeted ISIL fighters east of Kobane and them to withdraw from
several streets they had controlled earlier.

Meanwhile, an attack apparently carried out by Kurdish fighters inside the
town destroyed a mosque minaret, which ISIL group had used as an outlook,
activists said.

Heavy gunfire was heard from inside the town in a sign of fresh clashes on
Wednesday. The Observatory said most of the fighting as in the town's Kani
Arban neighborhood.

Kobane has been under the onslaught of the ISIL group since mid-September
whenISIL fighters launched their offensive in the area, capturing several
Kurdish villages around the town and bringing Syria's civil war yet again
to Turkey's doorstep.

The fighting has forced some 200,000 of the town residents and villagers
from the area to flee and seek shelter across the frontier in Turkey.
Activists also say that more than 400 people have been killed in the
fighting.

ISIL has conquered vast swaths of Syria and Iraq, declaring a self-styled
caliphate governed by its strict interpretation of Islamic teaching, or
Shariah.

Source:
Agencies

II.
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-29546714

 9 October 2014 Last updated at 05:03

Kobane: US and UK warn of airstrike limitations

Paul Adams on the Turkey-Syria border: "This was a day of colossal
explosions"

The US and UK have warned that air strikes alone will not prevent Islamic
State (IS) fighters from seizing the Syrian town of Kobane.

A Pentagon spokesman said the US and its allies were "doing everything we
can from the air" but there were limits to what the campaign could achieve.

Similar views were expressed by British Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond.

A Kurdish leader in Kobane told Reuters news agency IS militants had
entered parts of the city amid heavy fighting.

Western leaders say that Kobane may still fall despite the power of
airstrikes

Kurds have held protests in several Turkish cities

Seizing the town would give the IS jihadists full control of a long stretch
of the Syrian-Turkish border.

The US also appeared to be at odds with allies over a Turkish idea to
create a buffer zone or safe haven along the border.

Three weeks of fighting over Kobane has cost the lives of 400 people, and
forced more than 160,000 Syrians to flee across the border to Turkey.
'No effective partner'

"Air strikes alone are not going to save the town of Kobane," Pentagon
spokesman Rear Adm John Kirby said. "We know that. And we've been saying
that over and over again."

He said that ultimately rebel fighters in Syria and Iraqi troops would have
to defeat IS militants, but it would take time.

"We don't have a willing, capable, effective partner on the ground inside
Syria right now," he said, warning that other towns could also fall to the
IS.

Likewise Mr Hammond said that it was "never envisaged" that the use of air
power "in this battle would turn the tide in the short-term".

"I don't want to suggest that there is anything readily that the coalition
can do that will make a fundamental difference (...) in the tactical
situation that's faced around Kobane," he said.

Turkey's complicated relationship with the Kurds explained

Asya Abdullah, a co-leader of the Kurdish Democratic Union Party
representing Syrian Kurds in Kobane, said that on Wednesday night IS
entered two districts of Kobane with heavy weapons, including tanks.

"Civilians may have died because there are very intense clashes," he said.
Another official there said IS had seized some buildings in the east and
that there was fierce fighting with Kurdish resistance forces.

The UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitoring group said IS
forces had advanced about 100m towards the town centre on Wednesday evening.

It added that IS was bringing in reinforcements from its stronghold in
Raqqa province.

The US Central Command said in a statement late on Wednesday that eight
coalition air strikes had hit targets in Kobane. It said five IS armed
vehicles, an IS supply depot and other buildings had been destroyed.

Suspected IS militants in Kobane, in a photo taken from the Turkish side of
the border

The chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen Martin Dempsey, told ABC
News that IS was becoming "more savvy".

"We have been striking when we can. They don't fly flags and move around in
large convoys the way they did. They don't establish headquarters that are
visible or identifiable."

Meanwhile Turkey remains under intense pressure to do more to help the
Kurdish forces in Kobane.

Nato Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg and President Obama's envoys to the
coalition against IS are in Ankara for talks with President Recep Tayyip
Erdogan on possible Turkish action.

In a BBC interview a senior Kurdish politician in Turkey, Meral Daniss
Bestas, called for "a safe corridor for Kurds to supply arms and
humanitarian aid to Kobane".

At least 19 people have been killed in Kurdish protests over Turkey's role.
 [image: Chart]




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