[According to me, there is no material on record to restrict the
petitioner (Greenpeace India Society) from accessing the bank account
with IDBI bank in Chennai," Justice Rajiv Shakdher said, while
observing that the "amount in fixed deposited in the bank be unblocked
and transferred to the NGO's account.
....
The court also observed that all NGOs were entitled to have their
viewpoints and merely because their views are not in consonance with
that of the government's, it does not mean they were acting against
national interest.]

http://www.ndtv.com/article/india/unblock-foreign-funds-of-greenpeace-india-delhi-high-court-tells-government-651453

Unblock Foreign Funds of Greenpeace India, Delhi High Court Tells Government
All India | Press Trust of India | Updated: January 20, 2015 20:25 IST
Unblock Foreign Funds of Greenpeace India, Delhi High Court Tells Government
Greenpeace International and Climate Works Foundation are the two
principal international contributors to Greenpeace India Society.

NEW DELHI:  The Delhi High Court today directed the government to
"unblock" foreign contributions to the tune of Rs. 1.87 crore received
by controversial NGO 'Greenpeace' from its Amsterdam headquarters,
saying the government showed "no material to restrict access" to the
foreign fund.

***"According to me, there is no material on record to restrict the
petitioner (Greenpeace India Society) from accessing the bank account
with IDBI bank in Chennai," Justice Rajiv Shakdher said, while
observing that the "amount in fixed deposited in the bank be unblocked
and transferred to the NGO's account."*** [Emphasis added.]

The court further said the inspection in the matter has already been
carried out by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) and they have
produced no material on record against the NGO in New Delhi and
Greenpeace International.

"So, at least at this juncture, it is not good enough to hold back
Greenpeace India from using their account," it said.

It observed that MHA in its reply had stated that Greenpeace India
Society (GPIS) can have access to all other foreign funds except those
from Greenpeace International, as it has been put on a watch-list.

***The court also observed that all NGOs were entitled to have their
viewpoints and merely because their views are not in consonance with
that of the government's, it does not mean they were acting against
national interest.*** [Emphasis added.]

The court order came during hearing of a petition filed by GPIS
alleging that the government has taken action "without any rhyme or
reason and without complying with the provisions of Foreign
Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA)".

The MHA had directed the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to take prior
permission of the ministry's FCRA department before clearing any
foreign aid to 'Greenpeace' from Greenpeace International and Climate
Works. This directive, issued on June 13 last year, put on hold direct
funding of the NGO from abroad since each transaction has to be
cleared on a case-to-case basis by the RBI.

Meanwhile, the court said the government was free to take action
against GPIS in future if it found violation of FCRA norms.

The High Court also pulled up the government for not issuing notice to
the environment NGO before freezing its account, saying at least it
should say "what Greenpeace did was wrong or arbitrary in nature".

"How do you (MHA) respond to the NGO's allegation? At least, you
should say something. First you freeze the account then you
investigate the case, which is very, very uncommon," the court said.

The judge said if the petitioner is violating some law, prosecute them
but it should be done under an appropriate law.

The court has disposed of the petition saying government stand was not
clear at this stage and no relevant material has also been shown which
allowed it to act against Greenpeace.

During the proceedings, the government's Standing Counsel Jasmeet
Singh vehemently opposed the NGO's contentions and said the Home
Ministry had a problem with the donor, Greenpeace International, which
was on its watch-list.

Advocate Sanjay Parikh, appearing for Greenpeace, said the petition
has been filed against the "uncommunicated and illegal prohibition
imposed by the MHA in not allowing credit of the foreign funds in the
petitioner's FCRA Bank Account... in IDBI Bank Ltd, Chennai".

The counsel said the NGO gave a representation on July 17 last year
asking for relevant documents on the basis of which such "illegal"
prohibitory action was taken, but no document has been given so far.

"The Centre has not given any reply to the said representation," the
counsel contended, adding that "through a clandestine method, which is
unknown to the rule of law, the government cannot adversely affect the
rights of Greenpeace and in abuse of the powers, cripple the
activities of Greenpeace, which it has been doing in protecting the
environment/ecology, which is in larger public interest and courts
have accepted the environmental principles at par with what has been
laid down internationally".

The NGO had said in its plea that "IDBI Bank Limited is simply
following the directions given by the MHA through RBI and has
therefore, not credited the transferred foreign funds in their
accounts.

"The action of the Respondents is in violation of Article 14 and 19 of
the Constitution besides also violating the principles of natural
justice."

It had said around 60 per cent of the funds of GPIS are generated from
domestic donations and individual Indian citizens, while the remainder
comes from foreign contributions, mainly from Greenpeace International
(GPI) based in Amsterdam in the Netherlands.

Greenpeace International and Climate Works Foundation are the two
principal international contributors to Greenpeace India Society.

Story First Published: January 20, 2015 19:21 IST

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