Praful Bidwai

An Obituary Note



*Sukla Sen*





It was sometime in 1998, when I met Praful in person for the first time at
the Dadar residence of our friends Sandhya Gokhale and Mihir Desai. He was
in town - had already shifted from the then Bombay to Delhi quite some time
back, and came to attend a discussion meet to deliberate the prevailing
political situation organised at the initiative of Jairus Banaji.

Praful was of course very much a well-known figure in the left circles and
well beyond. Incidentally, the Economic and Political Weekly (EPW), in
those days, had carried two write-ups of mine in rather quick succession.
The earlier one had tried to prefigure the shape of the things to come if
the BJP comes to power, which it in fact did, and the second one was the
expression of my deep outrage over the nuclear explosions carried out by
the BJP/NDA regime that May. Praful was apparently aware of both. We had a
brief one-to-one chat.

The next time was in 1999. Praful and Achin (Vanaik) were on an all-India
tour to promote their jointly authored book, 'South Asia on a Short Fuse:
Nuclear Politics and the Future of Global Disarmament', organised by the
publisher. In that process, they were in Mumbai to attend a public event
deliberating the issues dealt with in the book. If my memory serves me
right, Rohini Hensman had chaired the meet.

Achin and Praful were trying to make use of the promotional trip to connect
with various anti-nuke groups and individuals. At the end of the meet, I
had some talks with Achin, who had been a friend since 1981, about the
feasibility of forming an all-India network to fight against India's
nuclear weaponisation. As a follow up, with the very active help of my
friend Arvind Ghosh, two preparatory meetings, attended by anti-nuke
activists from different corners of India, were held in Nagpur. This
eventually culminated in the inauguration of the Coalition for Nuclear
Disarmament and Peace (CNDP) via a hugely successful national conference in
Delhi in end-2000. It was attended by a good number of international
delegates as well.

While there were quite a few others, including (rtd.) Admiral Ramdas, who
played very prominent roles, Achin and Praful were undoubtedly the two main
props right from the very beginning.

As a consequence, in the course of the CNDP works, over the last one and a
half decade, I had pretty intimate interactions with Praful.

So, the sudden news of Praful's untimely death, on the last 23rd June
evening while in Amsterdam, came as a severe shock to me - a veritable bolt
from the blue.

Praful was of course a person of many parts with wide ranging interests and
concerns, but also, and arguably above all, a spirited and extremely
knowledgeable leading anti-nuclear campaigner and activist. It's a terrible
loss.



Praful, born in Nagpur on June 12 1949, was understandably radicalised
during his college days in the IIT, Bombay. Would turn out to be one of the
founders of a left group called ‘Magowa’ (Pursuit) which came up in early
seventies. Praful and Sudhir Bedekar were reportedly the ‘mentors’ of the
group. The group actively joined and reinforced the struggle of Adivasis
which had been taking place at Shahada, in the Dhule district of
Maharashtra. So Did Praful. The Shahada struggle would subsequently become
a legend in the Maharashtrian leftist folklore.

Post-Magowa, he would be actively involved with at least two bold and
imaginative ventures, rather off the beaten tracks, viz. Workers’
Democratic Union (WDU) and Revolutionary Bolshevik Circle (RBC). And,
later, the Movement in India for Nuclear Disarmament (MIND). The MIND would
be a sort of precursor of the CNDP.

As theoretical explorations and transmission of ideas to a much larger
audience were at the very core of his activism, he took to journalism like
a fish takes to water.

His first notable work as a journalist was reportedly as a columnist for
the EPW in 1972. In a career spanning over decades, he worked for several
magazines and newspapers including Business India, Financial Express and
the Times of India, eventually becoming a Senior Assistant Editor for the
last one. Subsequently he became a freelancer. He wrote a regular column
for Frontline and Hindustan Times for several years. He also wrote for a
number of international publications including The Guardian (London), The
Nation (New York), Le Monde Diplomatique (Paris), and Il Manifesto (Rome).

Besides serving as a TNI (Transnational Institute, headquartered in
Amsterdam) Fellow, he was also a Senior Fellow at the Centre for
Contemporary Studies and the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library in New Delhi.

He served on the Board of the Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation in Sweden as well
as the ETC (Action Group on Erosion, Technology & Concentration) Group in
Canada.

His most major publications include, apart from 'South Asia on a Short
Fuse: Nuclear Politics and the Future of Global Disarmament' co-authored
with Achin Vanaik, 'The Politics of Climate Change and the Global Crisis:
Mortgaging Our Future'. His voluminous work on the crisis of the Indian
left, 'The Phoenix Moment: Challenges Confronting the Indian Left', is due
to be published later this year.

In 2000, Praful and Achin were jointly awarded the Sean McBride
International Peace Prize by the International Peace Bureau in recognition
of their work opposing nuclear weapons development in South Asia.

Quite interestingly, he was trained in and a connoisseur of classical
Indian music.

As the account above amply testifies he was a tireless and indomitable
fighter for a better, just and peaceful world with a brilliant and
independent mind. Relentlessly looking for ways and means to achieve that
goal. And his professional life, particularly since he became a freelancer,
was seamlessly fused with his activist self.



Finally coming back to the death, which was too sudden and unanticipated
and thereby profoundly shocking, is also pretty much untimely – especially
in two ways.

One, he has left us before his time, at a comparatively young age of 66
when he was performing at his peak.

Two, it is a terrible loss also because of the fact that the recent rise of
a jingoist, pro-nuclear, neoliberal, right-wing, sectarian Hindutva forces
in India to pre-eminent position direly needed his multidimensional
contributions to and interventions in the fights against these evil forces.
His departure right at this point of time is just too unsettling.

It is, however, not a mere cliché to assert that the best way to pay
tribute to his memory is to carry on the fight nevertheless.

-- 
Peace Is Doable



-- 
Peace Is Doable

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