Ultimately, Ramayana and Mahabharata are war stories. These stories became
popular after the Aryan invasion in the region which is called India today.
The beauty of these stories came from the fact that hundreds of creative
minds were involved in the process of shaping such oral literature in
different times in history in different ways. Perhaps, Mahabharata is a
more beautifully crafted story than Ramayana, if one analyses the sheer
number of characters and the complexity of internal conflicts involved
among most of them. From a caste angle, Ramayana has been more useful for
asserting the Brahminical control in this subcontinent. The terms `Asura’
and `Rakshasa’ were meant to facilitate the control over the Dalits and
Adivasis. In the process, the traditional Gods were reshaped or abandoned.
Among the threatened and vanished species that our environmentalists are
bothered about, I would appeal to include the list of lost Gods in our
subcontinent also. The success of the Brahminical stories is on the fact
that they filtered into the imagination of Dalits, Adivasis, Dravidians and
even other religious communities like Muslims. Therefore, we have Adivasi
Ramayana in Wayanad and Muslim Ramayana in Malabar. But one question that
remains in my mind is: How come war heroes became Gods in this
subcontinent? Every war is an opportunity to crush the marginalised and the
innocents. If Praful Bidwai and Achin Vanaik were bron in those periods,
they would have definitely started an anti-war group. Unfortunately,
history does not necessarily travel according to our imaginations alone.

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