I/III.
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Eminent-people-urge-President-Pranab-Mukherjee-to-reconsider-Yakub-Memons-mercy-plea/articleshow/48227145.cms

Eminent people urge President Pranab Mukherjee to reconsider Yakub
Memon's mercy plea
PTI | Jul 26, 2015, 08.11 PM IST

NEW DELHI: Leaders of various parties including BJP MP Shatrughan
Sinha and its expelled MP Ram Jethmalani, eminent jurists and people
from different walks of life on Sunday submitted a fresh petition to
President Pranab Mukherjee requesting him to waive the death sentence
of Mumbai blasts convict Yakub Memon.

In the new petition urging stay against imminent execution of Yakub
Abdul Razak Memon, the signatories claimed that there are "substantive
and fresh grounds" that can be considered on merits.

Memon is scheduled to be executed on July 30 as per the execution
warrant issued by Tada Court.

The petition has come at a time when there is a huge political
controversy over Memon's hanging and the BJP has condemned the remarks
by parties against the hanging of Memon saying such a defence is
happening due to "petty politics".

BJP MP Sinha, who had a day before met and praised Bihar chief
minister Nitish Kumar, has once again gone against the party's stand
on the Memon issue.

In the 15-page petition, the signatories have cited various legal
points and international commitments to argue that Memon should not be
hanged.

"We most humbly request your excellency to consider the case of Yakub
Abdul Razak Memon and spare him from the noose of death for a crime
that was master-minded by someone else to communally divide the
country. Grant of mercy in this case will send out a message that
while this country will not tolerate acts of terrorism, as a nation we
are committed to equal application of the power of mercy and values of
forgiveness, and justice. Blood-letting and human sacrifice will not
make this country a safer place; it will, however, degrade us all,"
the signatories said.

***Besides Sinha and Jethmalani, those, who have signed the petition
include MPs like Mani Shankar Aiyar (Congress), Majeed Memon (NCP),
Sitaram Yechury (CPM), D Raja (CPI), KTS Tulsi and HK Dua (nominated)
and T Siva (DMK), former CPM general secretary Prakash Karat,
CPI(ML)-Liberation general secretary Dipankar Bhattacharya, Brinda
Karat (CPM) and filmmakers and actors like Naseeruddin Shah and Mahesh
Bhatt, MK Raina and Tushar Gandhi.*** [Emphasis added.]

***It also included various academicians, members of the legal
fraternity, activists and retired judges - Justice Panachand Jain,
Justice HS Bedi, Justice PB Sawant, Justice H Suresh, Justice KP Siva
Subramaniam, Justice SN Bhargava, Justice (retd) K Chandru, and
Justice Nagmohan Das, noted lawyer Indira Jaising.*** [Emphasis
added.]

***Others include academicians like Irfan Habib, Arjun Dev, DN Jha,
and social activists Aruna Roy, Jean Dreze and John Dayal.***
[Emphasis added.]

They cited that India is a signatory to an international commitment to
abolish death penalty and hence death penalty cannot be imposed in
India.

"Yakub Memon was not given advance notice of the death warrant hearing
and as a result of which he and his lawyers could not participate and
contest the issuance of the death warrant. Lack of hearing makes the
present death warrant void," they said, citing a Supreme Court
decision in the May 2015 Shabnam versus Union of India and Others
case.

They said that there are some very "disturbing" aspects of this case
which make the award of death sentence to Yakub Memon as "grossly
unfair, arbitrary and excessive".

"Yakub Memon has served more than 20 years in prison since his arrest.
His trial took 14 years to complete. While the Supreme Court used this
long period of incarceration as a mitigating circumstance to commute
the death sentences of the other 10 co-accused persons, it applied a
different yardstick to Yakub.

"The Supreme Court has repeatedly held that lengthy incarceration
during pendency of appeal in death cases is a significant mitigating
circumstance which ought to be considered in determination of
sentence. In the interests of justice we request you to give due
importance to this," they said.

They also argued that Memon is mentally unfit for execution as he has
been suffering from schizophrenia for the last 20 years.

"His mental condition has been certified by jail doctors.
Schizophrenia as a mental illness has been held by the Supreme Court
to render a convict unfit for execution," they said.

They have also cited that commutation of death sentences of convicts
in other terror cases like late Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi
assassination case.

"It is also worthwhile to note that death sentences imposed on the
aides of Veerappan (convicted and sentenced to death under Tada),
Rajiv Gandhi killers and Devender Pal Singh Bhullar have been commuted
recently by Supreme Court.

"While the mercy petitions of Verappan's aides, Rajiv Gandhi's three
killers and Devender Pal Singh Bhullar were decided belatedly by the
President, thereby giving them the claim of delay jurisprudence, the
home ministry has moved swiftly to reject Yakub Abdul Razak Memon's
mercy's petition," they alleged.

The petitioners said that it seemed that "subjective factors" were the
basis of decisions which lead to arbitrary actions.

They also argued that the death sentence has been awarded under Tada
which was repealed.

"Memon has been tried and sentenced to death under Tada, a special law
which was repealed by Parliament on account of it having been used to
target minorities," they said and referred to a Supreme Court
judgment, which according to them doubted the legality of prosecutions
pursued after the repeal of Tada.

"Given the highly compromised rule of law credentials of Tada,
executing Yakub Memon will perpetuate the dark legacy of this law,"
they said.

II/III.
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Gross-travesty-of-justice-in-Yakub-Memons-case-Markandey-Katju/articleshow/48225731.cms

Gross travesty of justice in Yakub Memon's case: Markandey Katju
PTI | Jul 26, 2015, 05.29 PM IST

NEW DELHI: Former Supreme Court judge Justice (retd) Markandey Katju
on Sunday said that there has been "gross travesty of justice" in the
case of Yakub Memon, the sole death row convict and a co-conspirator
of fugitive Dawood Ibrahim in the 1993 Mumbai serial blasts.

Katju said after carefully studying the judgment of the court he finds
that the evidence on which Memon has been found guilty is "very weak".

"This evidence is retracted confession of the co-accused and alleged
recoveries," he said.

Regarding retracted confessions, he said that "everyone knows how
confessions are obtained by the police in our country by torture."

Justice (retd) Katju further said that torture is such a terrible
thing that one will confess to anything under torture.

"Joan of Arc confessed to be a witch under torture. Moreover, in Yakub
Memon's case the confession was retracted," he said. Regarding
recoveries, he said anyone having knowledge of working of police knows
that such alleged recoveries are often planted.

On June 21, the Supreme Court had dismissed the curative petition of
Memon clearing the decks for his hanging.

However, on June 23, Memon again moved the Supreme Court seeking stay
of execution of his death sentence.

III.
http://epaperbeta.timesofindia.com/Article.aspx?eid=31804&articlexml=Dont-Hang-Yakub-27072015012028

[Times of India Editorial this morning]

Jul 27 2015 : The Times of India (Mumbai)
Don't Hang Yakub

B Raman's testimony offers fresh evidence, mitigating circumstances
must be considered
Before going ahead with the hanging of Yakub Memon it is essential to
review testimony that has just come into the public domain from B
Raman, doyen of Indian intelligence who also played a crucial role in
bringing Memon and his family back to India after the 1993 Mumbai
serial blasts. Raman expressed the view that strong mitigating
circumstances in Yakub's case are such that he “does not deserve to be
hanged“. Reportedly , Yakub had received assurances of leniency from
Indian investigators and it was this that prompted him to consider
returning to the country .

While there's evidence to suggest that Yakub knowingly or un knowingly
­ played a supporting role in the terror plot, whose prime executors
were his brother Tiger Memon together with gangster Dawood Ibrahim,
it's also the case that Yakub turned over a signifi cant cache of
documents and other material that helped unravel the terror plot and
proved Pakis tan's complicity in the terror bombings that killed 257
people. Yakub's full cooperation with investiga tors, along with
assistance rendered to them in persuading other members of the Memon
family to escape ISI's tutelage and come to India to face justice,
should be factored into the punishment meted out to him.

Besides, carrying out the death sentence would undermine India's fight
against terrorism by closing the door for others who may have been
lured into radical groups but want to turn back. In this respect, NIA
has proposed to offer plea bargains to those accused in terror cases
to expedite investigations. Of course such leniency can't be granted
to those directly responsible for terror acts. But those who are privy
to terror conspiracies can be turned into informants and assets given
the right incentives. However, if Yakub is hanged, the efficacy of
plea bargains will have been seriously undermined along with Indian
ability to crack terror cases in future.
-- 
Peace Is Doable

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"Green Youth Movement" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to [email protected].
To post to this group, send an email to [email protected].
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/greenyouth.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

Reply via email to