http://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/editorials/afzal-guru-film-jnu-student-protest-do-not-disagree/

Do not disagree: JNU arrests over Afzal Guru event are ill-judged,
threatens basic rights

That’s the message of the JNU arrest, sent by the government to the
young. It is ill-judged, threatens their basic rights

By: Express News Service | Updated: February 13, 2016 3:09 pm

ABVP activists protest against an event at JNU supporting Parliament
attack convict Afzal Guru in New Delhi on Friday. (Source: PTI)

Police action at Jawaharlal Nehru University in Delhi on Friday,
including the arrest of the JNU students’ union president on charges
of sedition, over a protest, was completely uncalled for. The protest
in question was part of an event held on campus to commemorate the
hanging of Afzal Guru and Maqbool Bhat, convicted of terrorism. The
arrest followed Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh’s stern announcement
that “anyone who raises anti-India slogans or tries to put a question
mark on nation’s unity and integrity will not be spared”. HRD Minister
Smriti Irani chimed in with the warning that “the nation can never
tolerate any insult to Mother India”. The Union ministers’ response
has been strikingly disproportionate to the alleged offence caused by
the shrill tone of the protest of a small section of the students
within university premises. This was a matter for the vice chancellor,
if not the students themselves, to settle. It ill behoves the Union
ministers of home and HRD, who surely have more important issues and
controversies to attend to, to have plunged into it.

The protesting students questioned the legitimacy of the Indian state
over Kashmir. But the Indian state has endured far more powerful
storms. Individuals have a right to protest as long as they do not
threaten or resort to violence — in this case, many student groups in
JNU, while criticising police highhandedness, have dissociated with
the strident slogans raised at the protest. The university must
provide a safe house for free thinking and debate, and a nurturing
environment for the exercise of the democratic right to dissent.
Attempts to criminalise the freedom of expression on campus, or to
subdue it by labelling it “anti-national”, cast much more unflattering
light on the working of the Indian state than on a motley group of
students who got carried away.

That a protest in JNU has touched off such agitation in the corridors
of power reveals, at the very least, a lack of understanding, or a
misunderstanding, of the role of the university. Recent incidents like
Rohith Vemula’s suicide at the University of Hyderabad, the
controversy over the Ambedkar-Periyar Study Circle at IIT Madras, the
furore over a film screening at IIT Delhi, and the unrest at FTTI,
Pune, have all featured a heavy-handed and fumbling state. Things will
only worsen if ministers, who must step in to advise administrators
about the need for dialogue and negotiation, themselves foreclose the
possibilities of a conversation. Given its big talk of the demographic
dividend, the Modi government can ill afford the message sent out by
the police action against students protesting Rohith’s death earlier,
and in JNU now — that it feels threatened by young men and women
democratically disagreeing with it.

*(This editorial originally appeared in the print edition under the
headline ‘Do not disagree’)*

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Peace Is Doable

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