http://www.thehindu.com/news/resources/public-statement-after-nsg-plenary-meeting/article8768692.ece

June 24, 2016
Updated: June 24, 2016 13:02 IST

Public statement after NSG plenary meeting

PLENARY MEETING OF THE NUCLEAR SUPPLIERS GROUP

SEOUL, REPUBLIC OF KOREA, 23–24 JUNE 2016

The twenty-sixth Plenary Meeting of the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG),
chaired by Ambassador Song Young-wan of the Republic of Korea, was
held in Seoul, Korea, on 23 and 24 June 2016.

The Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Korea, H.E. Yun
Byung-se, welcomed the Participating Governments on behalf of the
Korean Government, reaffirmed his country’s strong support for NSG
activities and noted the significant contribution of the NSG to global
efforts to counter ever evolving nuclear threats, thus substantially
reinforcing the spirit and purposes of the Treaty on the
Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT). The Foreign Minister also
highlighted the importance of the thorough implementation of UNSCR
2270(2016) for the resolution of the Democratic People’s Republic of
Korea (DPRK) nuclear issue and asked the NSG to continue its efforts
to cut off the DPRK’s access to its nuclear program’s supply chain.

Within the framework of the NSG’s mandate, the Group expressed its
concerns regarding continued global proliferation activities and
reaffirmed its determination to continue to cooperate closely in order
to deter, hinder and prevent the transfer of controlled items or
technology that could contribute to nuclear weapons or other nuclear
explosive devices. ***Participating Governments reiterated their firm
support for the full, complete and effective implementation of the NPT
as the cornerstone of the international non-proliferation regime***
[emphasis added].

Deploring the nuclear test conducted on 6 January 2016 by the DPRK,
the Participating Governments reconfirmed their commitment to UNSCRs
1718 (2006), 1874 (2009), 2087 (2013), 2094 (2013) and 2270 (2016)
which strongly condemned the DPRK’s challenge to the nuclear
non-proliferation regime and underlined that export of all controlled
items within the NSG to the DPRK is prohibited according to the above
mentioned resolutions.

The NSG welcomed the announcement on 16 January 2016 of the
Implementation Day of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA).
Following up on the Extraordinary Plenary held on 21 January and 26
April this year, the NSG expressed interest in continuing to be
briefed by the Procurement Working Group coordinator on the
procurement channel established under the JCPOA and UNSCR 2231 (2015)
as appropriate. The NSG agreed to keep this under active
consideration.

Participating Governments called upon all States to exercise vigilance
and to ensure effective implementation of all UNSCRs relevant to the
work and purposes of the NSG.

***The NSG had discussions on the issue of “Technical, Legal and
Political Aspects of the Participation of non-NPT States in the NSG”
and decided to continue its discussion*** [emphasis added].

At the Plenary meeting, the NSG also

• maintained its focus on technical issues important to the
implementation of the Control Lists by exchanging views and agreeing
on a number of proposals to clarify and update the NSG Control Lists
and Guidelines;

• discussed and reaffirmed

• the importance of balancing confidentiality withtransparency in NSG
activities; and

• the significance of updating the NSG Guidelines to keep pace with
the evolving global security landscape and a fast-paced nuclear and
nuclear-related industry.

Outreach

• welcomed the growing number of States that have harmonized their
national export control systems with the NSG Guidelines and Control
lists;

• discussed options for enhancing outreach such as

• dedicated briefings for and meetings with interested non-NSG
partners on the work of the Group;

• increased visibility of the NSG at appropriate international
meetings to improve public awareness about the work and mission of the
Group; and

• a dedicated response to non-NSG partners seeking assistance and
practical experience in developing, updating, strengthening and
implementing national export control systems; and

• ***shared information on all aspects of the 2008 Statement on Civil
Nuclear Cooperation with India and discussed the NSG relationship with
India*** [emphasis added].
-- 
Peace Is Doable

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