http://zeenews.india.com/health/climate-change-250000-more-deaths-per-year-by-2030-says-who-1905724

Climate change: 2,50,000 more deaths per year by 2030, says WHO
Last Updated: Monday, July 11, 2016 - 09:42

Zee Media Bureau

New Delhi: The World Health Organisation (WHO), in its latest
assessment, has said that by 2030, approximately 2,50,000 more people
will die per year due to climate change.

It says most of these deaths deaths will be caused from malnutrition,
malaria, diarrhoea and heat stress.

As the earth becomes warmer, the global climate is changing, affecting
human health in a number of ways, for instance by altering the
geographic range and seasonality of certain infectious diseases,
disturbing food-producing ecosystems, and increasing the frequency of
extreme weather events.

WHO also says that heaviest burden of diseases due to climate change
will fall on children, women, elderly and the poor, further widening
health inequalities between and within populations.

By the late 21st century, climate change is likely to increase the
frequency and intensity of drought at regional and global scale.
Climate change is also among the greatest health risks of the 21st
Century.

Rising temperatures and variable precipitation are likely to decrease
the production of staple foods in many of the poorest regions. This
will increase the prevalence of malnutrition and undernutrition, which
currently cause 3.1 million deaths every year.

Rising temperatures undermine the environmental determinants of
health, including clean air and water.

As per WHO's assessment, heat exposure will cause around 38,000 deaths
in the elderly in the next 15 years. Also, deaths due to diarrhoea are
projected to reach 48,000, and as many as 60,000 deaths due to malaria
and 95,000 due to childhood malnutrition.

WHO provides a comprehensive proggramme to protect health from climate
risks, and to ensure that actions to mitigate climate change also
protect and improve people's health.

It says that climate change is already causing tens of thousands of
deaths every year. And air pollution, which is largely from the same
sources as climate change, claims 7 million lives annually.

Recently, both India and Pakistan have been hit by deadly hitwaves,
killing hundreds of people.

The European heatwaves in the northern hemisphere summer of 2003was
responsible for the deaths of tens of thousands of people.

First Published: Monday, July 11, 2016 - 09:42
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