http://scroll.in/article/811686/supreme-court-delivers-a-spanking-to-bjp-and-modis-legal-team-over-shady-arunachal-tactics

SUPREME COURT RULING

Supreme Court delivers a 'spanking' to BJP and Modi's legal team over
shady Arunachal tactics

But the Congress's victory may be short-lived.

Yesterday · 06:52 pm
Updated Yesterday · 07:08 pm

Rohan Venkataramakrishnan

The timing couldn't have been better for the Congress. For a while, it
looked like things were going so bad that it was managing to lose
states that didn't even have elections – Arunachal Pradesh,
Uttarakhand, with murmurs from Manipur and Meghalaya next. But then
the Supreme Court in May upended the Bharatiya Janata Party's efforts
to take charge in Uttarakhand and on Wednesday it did the same in
Arunachal. Suddenly, the Congress is back in power in both states and,
moreover, can use the Supreme Court verdicts to attack the BJP's
political tactics.

A landmark judgment from the court saw it completely dismiss all the
decisions of Arunachal Pradesh's governor last year, which allowed a
BJP-supported rebellion to depose Congress Chief Minister Nabam Tuki
and his government. The court ordered status quo ante, effectively
restoring the Arunachal Pradesh government to the position it was in
before President's Rule was declared. This means Tuki will be chief
minister again.

Office of RG ✔ @OfficeOfRG
Thank you Supreme Court for explaining to the Prime Minister what
democracy is. #ArunachalPradesh
11:38 AM - 13 Jul 2016
  3,064 3,064 Retweets   3,517 3,517 likes

However, this victory might not be enduring for the Congress. Tuki
will take charge as chief minister again, but the rebellion has not
dissolved. This means the Congress only has 26 Members of Legislative
Assembly in a house of 60. There are 21 rebels, 11 BJP MLAs and two
independents. For the moment that might mean a minority Congress
government until it has to survive a floor test. This is why Tuki is
calling on the rebel MLAs to return to the Congress fold.

But the decision is significant for the Congress from a narrative
standpoint too. It performed terribly in elections earlier this year
and was facing the prospect of being isolated on the Goods and
Services Tax Bill in the upcoming Monsoon Session of Parliament. Now
suddenly it has wind in its sails, with favourable judgments on BJP's
political tactics in both Uttarakhand and Arunachal Pradesh.

The Congress was casting about for an issue with which it could stall
the upcoming session. It even attempted to bring up a Rs 45,000 crore
telecom scam that sank rather quickly. Now it has something to grab
onto. The Supreme Court has aided this too with some particularly
harsh words about the actions of Arunachal's governor, BJP-appointee
JP Rajkhowa.

The Supreme Court's judgment says that Rajkhowa's actions were
unconstitutional. "We are of the view, that it needs to be asserted as
a constitutional determination, that it is not within the realm of the
Governor to embroil himself in any political thicket," the court said.

"Any action taken by the Governor, based on disputations, with
reference to activities in which he has no role to play, is liable to
be considered as extraneous. It is not for the Governor to schedule
the functioning of the Assembly. It is also not in the Governor’s
domain, to schedule the agenda of the House. The Governor has no role
with reference to the ongoings in the Assembly. The Governor must keep
away, from all that goes on, within the House."

A concurring opinion from Justice Madan B Lokur, covering the
interaction between the Governor and ministers from Tuki's government
says:

"That interpersonal relationships of constitutional functionaries are
carried out with such a complete lack of cordiality and gay abandon is
indeed unfortunate. The result is a thrashing given to the
Constitution and a spanking to governance. It is precisely to avoid
this that the Constituent Assembly invoked the 'principle of
responsible government'."

The verdict has given the Congress a reason to call for Rajkhowa's
resignation. It also comes on the same day that BJP President Amit
Shah was set to launch the North East Democratic Alliance, a
collection of political parties aimed at overthrowing Congress
governments in the region. The Supreme Court judgment will no doubt
dent the NEDA's confidence, but its underlying reason for existnce –
years of Congress neglect – will not disappear just because of an
adverse judgment.

The real loser here is Prime Minister Narendra Modi's legal team. From
lawyer-politician Arun Jaitley to Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi, the
government has plenty of legal acumen as well as contacts with the
judiciary. Yet it has had a difficult time making headway, both in
terms of actual arguments as well as in its attempts at reforming
India's judicial processes. No wonder Law Minister Sadananda Gowda had
to make way for Ravi Shanker Prasad in the most recent Cabinet
reshuffle.

Yet another adverse judgment calling its actions unconstitutional
brings up the question: Does Narendra Modi's legal team know what it's
doing?

-- 
Peace Is Doable

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