I/II.
http://www.newslaundry.com/2016/07/29/why-i-can-no-longer-laugh-at-arnab-goswami/#

Why I can no longer laugh at Arnab Goswami
>From being a joke to an establishment Rottweiler -- the Newshour
anchor has come a long way

Posted by Mihir S Sharma | Jul 29, 2016

When does a joke stop being funny?

Arnab Goswami has always been something of a joke. For Anglophone
India, its highest-rated newsman has always been entertainment – less
a real person, more a parcel of self-righteous hot air trapped inside
an awful suit. When he comes up in conversation, we roll our eyes.
“Too much shouting,” we say smugly, or “too many guests”. We speculate
on whether he gets tired of playing the part of a sanctimonious scold,
and make jokes about the “voice of the Nation”. Sure, he’s powerful –
but he’s also a joke.

At some point in the recent past, the joke stopped being amusing.

This week, Goswami set the Internet and the airwaves afire with a
four-minute rant about Pakistani agents in the Indian media.
“Pseudo-liberals”, he declared, “should ask themselves whether they
have a right to comment, to speak or to write one word on the Kargil
bravehearts…” This is a typical Goswami question: it has only one
answer. Also typically, the correct answer isn’t the one that Goswami
wants us to imagine it is. (The correct answer is: Yes, anyone has the
right to speak or write any number of words about anything. Goswami’s
answer appears to be: No, my fellow journalists have no right to speak
or write one word on Kargil, unless they first pay obeisance at this
little shrine to bottomless hate I’ve set up, and to which I sell
tickets every evening at 9 o’clock.)

“Vested interests”, continued Goswami, “in some parts of the media
have been openly and shockingly trying to echo the Pakistani line. In
the guise of backing Kashmiris, these sections – including sections of
the media – are doing everything possible to support Pakistan, sitting
here in India… Directly or indirectly, they are supporting the ISI,
supporting Rawalpindi, they are supporting Hafiz Saeed.” Helpfully,
Times Now at this point flashed a video of Hafiz Saeed looking
villainous, and even more helpfully circled the terrorist mastermind –
I’m not sure why Saeed is on the Newshour so much he practically
co-stars with Goswami, as if it’s some sort of dystopian odd-couple
sitcom.

The problems with Goswami’s logical inference in the previous
paragraph are many. The first, and perhaps most important, is that it
makes so little sense that it would actively make his listeners
stupider if they tried to follow it. Fortunately, comprehension is not
the point of the Newshour. The point is this: to hear Goswami shout
impressively, and to hear him try to get “liberals”, “support” and
“Hafiz Saeed” into the same sentence. There is, after all, no reason
whatsoever to suppose that “supporting the Kashmiris”, by for example
“asking whether Kashmir police needs to use crippling pellet guns on
protestors armed with stones”, is “directly or indirectly supporting
Hafiz Saeed”.

Were one in possession of a brain cell or two, one could easily note
that supporting Hafiz Saeed involves signing up to Sharia law, global
jihad, the destruction of India, the murder of innocents, and
untrimmed beards; and that these issues are of a slightly different
nature from discussions about crowd control methods.

After all, if we were to take Goswami and his argument seriously for
even a second, we would be forced to conclude that he is even worse
than the “pseudo-liberals”: he would be a supporter of ISIS, doing the
bidding of al-Baghdadi. The reasoning is, as Goswami would no doubt
shout at you, simple. A few days earlier, Newshour had done a story
about beef violence; Goswami disapproved of it. But demonstrations
have been held in Kashmir about beef bans. Clearly, therefore Goswami
is, in the guise of discussing beef, backing Kashmiris. Further, the
participants in one such demonstration reportedly waved ISIS flags.
Thus, directly or indirectly, Goswami is implementing ISIS’ agenda in
India, and supporting Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (insert video of crazy
Iraqi jihadist here).

Frankly, the only fix for this conundrum would be for Arnab Goswami to
viciously and volubly attack Arnab Goswami for being a traitor, and to
declare that Arnab Goswami had no right to comment on patriots like
Arnab Goswami since Arnab Goswami continued to do ISIS’ bidding. Now
that is an episode of the Newshour I would watch with considerable
enjoyment, and it would be only marginally less confusing than most
other episodes.

In his glorious little rant, Goswami went on to say: “You have heard
this group, pro-Pakistan activists operating out of India carrying an
Indian passport, some of them posing as some kind of journalist,
starting to drum up a campaign orchestrated and planned across the
border for azadi in Kashmir. They are writing articles, they’re giving
interviews, unstopped.”

Now, this is brilliantly argued. You see, Goswami first tells you:
“You have heard this group, pro-Pakistan activists…” What he does here
is turn the act of hearing some set of people express their opinions
into proof that those opinions are “orchestrated and planned across
the border”. It is a rhetorical device of considerable ingenuity, made
only somewhat less impressive by the fact that Goswami employs it
almost nightly.

Note also that word “unstopped”. In the video, Goswami endows it with
awesome weight. “Unstopped” is a call to arms for all patriotic
beard-hating Indians. In effect, it asks of these fine men – they are
men, trust me, regardless of the photos they use on their Twitter
accounts – Why are Pakistani agents still speaking in our country? Are
you not a man? Why have you done nothing to stop them?

Goswami’s defenders claim that he has not called for anyone to be
silenced; these people clearly do not understand the meaning of the
word “stop”.

Goswami went on to urge his viewers to not let this pro-Pakistan lobby
“get away” because they “compromise our national security”. Again, I’m
not sure what he means by “get away”. Get away un-sued? Un-imprisoned?
Un-trolled on Twitter? Or unharmed? Like all demagogues from Caesar to
Trump, Goswami likes to allow his mob to decide on its preferred form
of “direct action” on its own. It is only fair; this is after all a
free country.

I was struck, watching this video, by how far Goswami has come. When I
used to watch his show regularly, as a television critic back when
Anna Hazare was a thing, he was not quite as puffed up in
self-consequence as he was in this video. He did not stray quite so
far from logic and common-sense; he did not shout with so much
confidence – or with such sudden stridence, in his very first
question. Indeed, I do not remember this speaking-to-camera editorial
style at all.

In the years since that heady summer of fasts, Goswami has gained
immensely in power, and knows it.

That power, however, has come at a price. During the hapless UPA’s
frustrating last years, Goswami’s tirades of righteous indignation
against government policy were at least entertaining to watch. They
consisted of more than the two-minute hate repeated 60 times that they
have now become. The targets were many and various.

The Newshour today is a different beast altogether. Just looking at
the programmes scheduled since Goswami’s obsequious recent interview
of the prime minister tells the story; critical appraisal of
government policy or personnel is now absent. In barely a couple does
the ruling party come in for a bit of stick; usually because it is not
being aggressive enough, for example, on Robert Vadra. Most of the
time, the villain is Pakistan. Having become an institution, Goswami
has to protect his turf – and he does so by playing it safe. He has
become the pet bully of the establishment.

When responding to criticism of his laughably soft-focus interview of
the prime minister, Goswami pointed out that he had been similarly
soft on Rahul Gandhi. This is perhaps true. Certainly, it was true of
his famous interview of Raj Thackeray. True or not, it is certainly
revealing: in the presence of real power, the thundering lion of the
Newshour is a polite little kitten. Let us not judge this choice.
Nobody knows the constraints he labours under; perhaps he does not
want to risk his channel and his position by keeping up the tough-guy
act in front of people who might actually be able to do something to
push back.

Last December, the journalist-turned-politician Ashish Khetan told
Goswami that “with a 5-crore salary, you can’t debate about Arun
Jaitley”. Khetan needn’t worry; if his crazy bunch of populist
amateurs ever get anywhere near real power, Goswami might well be as
friendly with him as he is accused of being with Jaitley.

All I ask is that he stop pretending to be an intrepid, independent
journalist. There is space in today’s India for a master of hate, for
an establishment Rottweiler, and Goswami fills that space admirably.
He should be proud how competently he carries out his real role. A
role that involves being supine in front of people more powerful than
he is, and a vicious bully to those lower down on the ladder.

Yet, sometime in the past year or so, Goswami’s bully act has turned
into something even darker. I think I know when: the moment he cut off
a JNU student’s volume the better to hector and threaten him, turning
a rebellious kid into the object of nationwide hate. He put the boy in
real danger, from state and non-state violence. Journalists are
supposed to hold power to account, not take advantage of
powerlessness.

Worse, perhaps, he betrayed a complete lack of empathy; and a
journalist without empathy is nothing, an empty suit, no matter how
loud he may be.

Goswami’s accusation that his fellow-journalists are agents of the
Enemy is simply a marker of this transition. He was dangerous earlier
only because he introduced a corrosive stupidity and divisiveness into
the national discourse. He is infinitely more dangerous today, when he
openly calls for silencing other voices, cutting off their
metaphorical mics, leaving his voice alone and uncontested as the
representative of the national interest.

II.
http://www.telegraphindia.com/1160731/jsp/opinion/story_99712.jsp#.V510Erh9600

An engine of cowardice

- Arnab Goswami's treachery towards the Indian Constitution
The Thin Edge - Ruchir Joshi

Let me explain Arnab Goswami to you. Or, rather, since I'm not Arnab
Goswami, please allow me to place before you how I see Arnab Goswami
of Times Now TV. Actually, first let me explain why any time at all
should be spent on someone like Goswami. If, like me, you accept that
India is exceptional among our immediate neighbours, that despite its
many ongoing tragedies it's a better country to live in than, say,
Pakistan or Myanmar, then you also have to say why this is so. In
this, I would list our Constitution, which guarantees secularism and
free speech at its core, as the first crucial thing that
differentiates us from our neighbours. Preceding the Constitution, but
bolstered and protected by it, is a tradition of a free press that is
unique in South Asia. This press may fluctuate from time to time
between being more or less free, being pushed around by the
governments or large bits of it bought out by business interests, but
the tradition the best practitioners of Indian journalism uphold is
one of loudly and clearly saying uncomfortable and even unsayable
things to the people in power. Now, it's one thing for a minister to
demand the gagging of the press, one thing if some oligarchic business
house tries to squash a book, but it's quite another if a prominent
news anchor demands the arrest of fellow journalists on the grounds
that they are 'anti-national'. This is what Arnab Goswami is doing
right now, and it constitutes the worst, slimy, jingoistic,
profit-seeking attack on democracy, the free press, the Indian
Constitution and, therefore, on the Indian Republic itself.

Wherefore the questions come up: who is this rich and powerful traitor
in our midst? And how are we to understand him and his motives?

Most of us have suffered school bullies. The bully is that boy,
perhaps physically a bit bigger than others, who uses all means at his
command to control smaller students and push them around. If he can,
the bully will beat you up when the teachers aren't looking; if he
needs to, the bully will start a campaign against some other kid, to
cow him down and make him miserable; when faced with authority the
bully will not hesitate to use outright lies; if the bully is met with
physical resistance, paid back in his own coin, so to speak, he will
also not hesitate to run to the teachers and tearfully complain that
he has been beaten up, no matter that it was he who started the fight.
There may be some differences in the modus operandi but this kind of
bully is to be found among both girls and boys.

The bully may not necessarily have physical heft but, invariably, she
or he will have the will and stamina to cause unprovoked harm, and
invariably he or she will follow only one mantra: me, myself and I
above everyone else - me always - right or wrong, I must be the one
who prevails - by whatever means, fair or foul.

Sometimes these bullies grow up and modulate their characters, but all
too often they carry this bullying nature into adulthood, assuming it
will continue to reward them with power and success. Far too often,
they are not disappointed. These bullies appear in society, in every
walk of life.

Upon the evidence of his TV show, Arnab Goswami is a classic example
of just such a bully. In fact, the next time you watch his show, try
doing a mental exercise: take this man out of his suit and put him in
various different costumes and situations - the local boys' club
secretary who leads the gang aggressively demanding puja
contributions, the one standing behind a gang of thugs who eggs them
to get violent in any altercation, the cop who beats up a defenceless
riksha-walla or a thela-walla, the Chief Minister's or the Prime
Minister's political Rottweiler, who does the savaging on behalf of
his fakely dignified master, the corrupt magistrate who thunders down
a sentence on the victims of a crime while letting free the
perpetrators, the semi-suave high society gentleman who turns ugly at
the drop of a hat, the rich man in an SUV who hits an auto-riksha and
then gets out and beats up the auto-walla, claiming damage to his
fancy car. See if you can recognize Arnab Goswami in these men and
vice versa. In case you feel this is an ad hominem attack, that this
is a personal takedown of the man rather than the issue, I would
simply point out that the public persona Goswami has assiduously
created for himself, his self-righteousness, his loud, spitting,
hectoring style on national television, is at the core of the issue.
It doesn't matter what 'politics' Goswami espouses; the issue would be
the same - and his behaviour equally odious - if he was a Stalinist
bully, say nominally of the 'Left', demanding a lynch mob to string up
people he deemed 'counter-revolutionaries'.

As with all bullies, what drives Goswami is an engine of huge
cowardice. This is plainly in evidence in the way the man conducts his
TV show. The first fear (and one with which he has sadly infected
several competitors) is of losing TRPs. Goswami and Times Now have to
know what they are doing is poisonous for the intellectual environment
of the country they claim to love so much; yet they are bound to ride
the monster they have created, they cannot afford to change tack even
in the face of proof that they have been caught out as liars, as news
fabricators, and for providing provocation for the worst tendencies in
a fast-changing, young society. The construction of the monster goes
like this: 1. find a news item or an issue that can magnet high
emotion from the viewer, 2. define the headline in the most dishonest
and dumbed-down terms, 3. pass a verdict on it even before a word has
been spoken in the 'debate', 4. find scapegoats on the wrong side of
the 'verdict' and bash the living daylights out of them, giving the
viewer the satisfaction of having participated in a virtual blood
sport.

In this, the enemies of the profit-project are people who articulately
challenge Goswami's pre-trial verdict and, equally bad, the ones who
try and bring some complexity and nuance into a discussion. So,
Goswami's cowardice is in evidence from the very start of his show -
if you're against what he is proclaiming that evening, He. Will. Not.
Let. You. Speak. Period. Cheap trick #1: Goswami will speak long and
loud in a preamble and then grandly say, 'The debate is now open!
Answer the question!' As soon as the hapless victim opens their mouth
to answer, Goswami will (often using the sound delay between cities)
jump in and stomp on the poor sap, Cheap Trick #2: Someone will get
half a reply out, with the main point still to come, when, again, they
will be ambushed by brutal interruption, Cheap Trick #3: these
maulings will force the victim to reply in sound bites, not something
everyone is good at, and AG will claw some de-contextualized phrase
out of the answer and repeatedly punch the 'guest' with it, Cheap
Trick #4: If your English happens to be ever so slightly shaky,
Goswami will jump on that like a tiger on a tied goat (his own
English, it should be mentioned, is atrocious - a few pompous phrases
that he repeats incessantly, in the grotesquely mutated
psuedo-Shakespearean delivery he must have learnt in school).

Again, all of this is a problem because what India needs desperately
is tough journalists asking straight questions of the people in power.
Goswami's barrage not only obfuscates that need but also creates an
environment in which such questioning becomes almost impossible. In
comparison, let's just take two examples of how Boris Johnson caught
it from the press over the last month or so. The first was the
American journalist who asked two knock-out questions during Johnson's
press conference with John Kerry: the questions were politely put yet
pulled no punches - as Foreign Minister, what will you say to such and
such world leaders about whom you've previously written this and this?
Standing next to Johnson, Kerry visibly blanches; Johnson (plenty of
time to answer, long rope) squirms from foot to foot, talking panicky
nonsense in reply. Middle stump uprooted. Point made. Second, senior
British TV journalist Andrew Marr eviscerates Johnson in a one-on-one
interview about Boris once encouraging a man to beat somebody up. The
long question ends with the words, 'You're quite a nasty piece of work
aren't you?' But, again, it's done quietly, with plenty of room for
Johnson to answer, or not, or squirm (Johnson fudges and squirms).
Both the interrogations work precisely because there is never any
feeling that anyone is shouting down Johnson, or denying him space to
speak.

Now, the thing is, there is no reason why in India we cannot subject
both so called 'anti-nationals' and self-proclaimed 'gau-rakshaks' to
this kind of public questioning. As a sophisticated people, we totally
get pauses and nuance and telling silences, it's just that for someone
like Arnab Goswami, giving space to nuance and contradiction is not
profitable - he and his marketing crew need to bulldoze that sort of
thing because it would destroy their monster model. Far better for
Goswami to be a fawning mouse when faced with Narendra Modi and far
better for him to swallow serious questions about the well-being of
his supposedly beloved Indian military (What about the fiasco of
Modi's impromptu Rafale deal with France? Why are ancient, now
dangerous, Ukrainian aircraft still the workhorses of the IAF? Why was
the Mountain Strike Corps 'shrunk' by this government after having
been 15 years in the planning?). Why is the Patriot Missile Arnab
Goswami missing in action on asking these questions of the government?
It may be totally cowardly, and totally perfidious to the spirit of
our Constitution, but in these times, it's far safer to attack fellow
journalists for asking sensible questions about when the AFSPA might
be lifted from Kashmir and the Northeast, and about why - no matter
what Burhan Wani's crimes were - are so many Kahsmiri youth out on the
streets risking their lives after Wani's death?

-- 
Peace Is Doable

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