http://epaperbeta.timesofindia.com/Article.aspx?eid=31816&articlexml=Would-Pellets-Be-Used-in-Gujarat-06082016008045

Aug 06 2016 : The Economic Times (Delhi)
Would Pellets Be Used in Gujarat?

Ajmer Singh

I am an ex-Indian Army officer, short service commissioned, and left
after completing my contractual period. Along with that brief
introduction, I must also talk about my new identity as a `Pakistani'
and a `Gaddaar Sardaar' given by social media trolls.

The reason? I had dared to suggest on Twitter that our security forces
should not use pellet guns or fire at unarmed civilians. But the usual
suspects were outraged and suggested killing the “thousands of
traitors who participated in Burhan Wani's funeral“.

Wani, a Hizbul Mujahideen commander, was gunned down by security
forces, and Kashmir erupted, leaving 50 protesters dead, thousands
injured, many blinded for life, with curfew in the Valley for more
than 25 days.

The CRPF continues to use pellet guns. Our most disciplined force, the
Indian Army , was even accused of firing at elderly women. On Wed
nesday , an ATM security guard Reyaz Shah was shot at point blank
range by security forces. He had 360 pellets in his body.

I still hear many cases of the `midnight knock'. This has to stop.
There has to be some accountability . No one can touch the security
forces, thanks to the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA), a
“dirty word“ to quote former R&AW chief A S Dulat.

The army did a good job in containing militancy in the Kashmir Valley.
Many of my friends sacrificed their lives. But it's now time for the
security forces to move on, and move away from civilian areas.People
find “the overpowering presence of security forces oppressive,
humiliating and unacceptable“, as stated by former home minister P
Chidambaram.

We have failed to share pain of the Kashmiri people. Initially , when
the latest crisis erupted, chief minister Mehbooba Mufti was nowhere
to be seen. Former CM Omar Abdullah was busy tweeting, taking potshots
at her or giving interviews to the media.

Even as we faltered, on July 22, Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif,
addressing a public rally in Muzaffarabad, said, “You are aware of how
[Kashmiris] are being beaten and killed. All our prayers are with them
and we are waiting for the day Kashmir becomes Pakistan.“ This may be,
as a Pakistani newspaper analysed, “nothing more than rhetoric“, but
the fact remains: 50 Kashmiri protesters are dead and thousands
injured.

Can we be unmoved if this had happened in any other part of
`undisputed' part of India? There must have been a reason why pellet
guns were not used during the Jat agitation in Haryana. There must
have been a logic behind security forces not firing live bullets
during the Patidar and, more recently , Dalit agitations in Gujarat.

If we insist Kashmir to be an integral part of India, why this double
standards on its people? Last month, foreign minister Sushma Swaraj,
reacting to Sharif 's statement, said that the whole of Jammu and
Kashmir belongs to India and Pakistan shall never be able to realise
its dream of making Kashmir part of Pakistan. But will accusing
Pakistan of spreading terrorism in the Valley and instigating protests
help resolve this problem?

The issue is really about the disproportionate use of force. It is our
territory , our government, our failure.

In July , a grandmother and a mother of four reportedly died when army
personnel opened fire on a mob that an army spokesperson claimed had
“turned violent“. The Army would like us to believe that the two women
were part of the stone-throwing mob that tried to snatch weapons from
the troopers. Later, the army expressed “deep regret“ over the
“unfortunate“ loss of lives -even as it justified the firing.

But there is still hope. On July 31, over 10,000 Kashmiri students
appeared for the Common Entrance Test for admission into medical and
dentistry courses.

It is time to de-escalate and initiate a dialogue with Kashmiris. And
for starters, let's stop using pellet guns, withdraw AFSPA, stop those
dreaded `midnight knocks' and have the army and security forces
withdraw from civilian areas.

Union home minister Rajnath Singh talked about forging an “emotional
bond“ with the people of Kashmir. Let New Delhi follow up his words
with action.

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Peace Is Doable

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