http://www.moneylife.in/article/resisting-violations-of-the-supreme-court-orders-on-aadhaar/49121.html


CITIZENS' ISSUES
Public Interest

Resisting violations of the Supreme Court Orders on Aadhaar

Dr Anupam Saraph
12 December 2016

The Supreme Court of India has time and again restricted use of unique
identification (UID) number or Aadhaar to public distribution system
(PDS) Scheme, the liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) distribution scheme,
the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme
(MGNREGS), National Social Assistance Programme (Old Age Pensions,
Widow Pensions, Disability Pensions), Prime Minister's Jan Dhan Yojana
(PMJDY) and Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO).  The
Supreme Court has repeatedly emphasised that the UID number where
permitted “is purely voluntary and it cannot be made mandatory till
the matter is finally decided by the Court one way or the other“. The
apex court emphasised that “The information about an individual
obtained by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) while
issuing an Aadhaar card shall not be used for any other purpose, save
as above”.

The Union of India was also required to “give wide publicity in the
electronic and print media including radio and television networks
that it is not mandatory for a citizen to obtain an Aadhaar card”.

In practice, in blatant contempt of the Courts orders and complete
disrespect for the of the Rule of Law various government and
non-government agencies have been using the UID number for functions
beyond those permitted as also mandating the UID in some of the
functions. Information of individuals obtained by the UIDAI has been
shared beyond the purposes allowed by the Supreme Court. The
government has failed to even issue notifications to its departments
or to the UIDAI to cease all use of the UID number beyond that
permitted by the Supreme Court.

As a consequence of the government’s coercion and disrespect of
respect the Rule of Law, helpless citizens are being made to suffer
for not using a UID number. Many with a UID number are being made to
suffer if their biometric fails or if their number has already been
used by unknown persons.

At least a dozen petitions, including several contempt petitions
remain unheard by the Supreme Court.

What can helpless citizens do?

Here is a draft notice of contempt along with copies of the relevant
orders of the Supreme Court that should be served to each agency in
contempt of the orders of the Supreme Court after editing as required.

Name/Address of concerned authority that is forcing for an Aadhaar number

Dear Sir/Madam,

Subject: Contempt of Rule of Law and the orders of the Supreme Court of India

We are shocked that you have been continuing to require and use the
UID number and associated data for purposes beyond that approved by
the Supreme Court of India. We are also disturbed that you are
mandating the requirement of the UID number. This is an unbelievable
disrespect of the rule of law and of the repeated orders of the
Supreme Court of India.

Your actions have also resulted in coercing children, elderly and
others alike to have to register for an UID number against their free
will. Your actions also constitute an illegal functional creep that
cannot be morally or legally justified. Your actions reek of creating
a fait accompli before the court finally decides on the matter and
hence does not uphold the promise of justice, liberty, equality or
fraternity.

We draw your attention to the Hon’ble Supreme Court’s orders of 11
August 2015 restricting the use of Aadhaar to PDS Scheme, for the
distribution of foodgrains, and cooking fuel, such as kerosene and
LPG. This was extended to allow its use for the Mahatma Gandhi
National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS), National Social
Assistance Programme (Old Age Pensions, Widow Pensions, Disability
Pensions) Prime Minister's Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) and Employees'
Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) in its orders of 15 October 2015.
The Court also stated that the information about an individual
obtained by the Unique Identification Authority of India while issuing
an Aadhaar card shall not be used for any other purpose. The use of
the UID number/ Aadhaar or information associated with it for any
purposes other than that allowed by the court as well as it being
mandated for any purposes not allowed by the court is a contempt of
the rule of law and the orders of the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India.

We also draw your attention to the orders of 15 October 2015 where the
Court reiterated that the UID number/Aadhaar card Scheme is purely
voluntary and it cannot be made mandatory for the permitted uses till
the matter is finally decided by this Court one way or the other.

We require that you immediately cease to require the UID number as
your usage does not fall into the allowed uses of the UID/ We require
you to end the mandatory requirement for the UID number and make the
procedures for those with or without the UID number identical.

We trust you will share your compliance of the orders within 7 days,
publish widely your decision to abide by the orders of the Supreme
Court and not cause us to seek other remedies and relief for your
failure to respect the rule of law.

Sincerely yours,
CC
1. Shri Nripendra Mishra, Principal Secretary to Prime Minister, 152,
South Block, Raisina Hill, New Delhi-110011
2. Prime Minister of India, 152, South Block, Raisina Hill, New
Delhi-110011 Email: [email protected] Twitter:
@narendramodi @pmoindia
3. President of India, Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Delhi - 110 004 email:
[email protected]
4. Chief Justice of India, ℅ Chief Justice's Conference Secretariat,
Supreme Court of India, Tilak Marg, New Delhi-110 201

Here is a draft notice of contempt you should also send to the UIDAI
along with copies of the relevant orders of the Supreme Court for
contempt of the orders of the Supreme Court.

Dr AB Pandey
Chief Executive Officer (CEO),
Unique Identification Authority of India -UIDAI
3rd Floor, Tower II, Jeevan Bharati Building,
Connaught Circus,
New Delhi - 110001

Subject: Contempt of Rule of Law and the orders of the Supreme Court of India

We are shocked that you have been continuing to service authentication
and KYC requests for UID numbers and provide associated data for
purposes beyond that approved by the Supreme Court of India. This is
an unbelievable disrespect of the rule of law and of the repeated
orders of the Supreme Court of India.

Your actions are resulting in coercing children, elderly and others
alike to have to register for an UID number against their free will.
Your actions also constitute an illegal functional creep that cannot
be morally or legally justified. Your actions reek of creating a fait
accompli before the court finally decides on the matter and hence does
not uphold the promise of justice, liberty, equality or fraternity.

We draw your attention to the Hon’ble Supreme Court’s orders of 11
August 2015 restricting the use of Aadhaar to PDS Scheme, the
distribution of foodgrains, and cooking fuel, such as kerosene and
LPG. This was extended to allow its use for the Mahatma Gandhi
National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS), National Social
Assistance Programme (Old Age Pensions, Widow Pensions, Disability
Pensions) Prime Minister's Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) and Employees'
Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) in its orders of 15 October 2015.
The Court also stated that the information about an individual
obtained by the Unique Identification Authority of India while issuing
an Aadhaar card shall not be used for any other purpose. The use of
the UID number/Aadhaar or information associated with it for any
purposes other than that allowed by the court as well as it being
mandated for any purposes not allowed by the court is a contempt of
the rule of law and the orders of the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India.

We require that you:

1. Immediately cease providing any authentication and/or KYC or
support and use of the UID number for purposes other than those
permitted by the Supreme Court of India.

2. Cease to provide any UID authentication or KYC to any organisation
mandating the use of UID number for the permitted purposes.

3. Issue notifications and wide publicity in the electronic and print
media including radio and television networks, as required by the
orders of the Hon’ble Supreme Court dated August 16, 2016, to make it
clear that you will not

A. Provide authentication and KYC services beyond those permitted by
the Supreme Court or

B. Cause or allow any agencies to cause anyone to require registering
for an UID number or

C. Allow anyone to suffer for want of it and that UID number.

We trust you will share your compliance of the orders within 7 days,
publish widely your decision to abide by the orders of the Supreme
Court and not cause us to seek other remedies and relief for your
failure to respect the rule of law.

Sincerely yours,

CC:

1. Shri Nripendra Mishra, Principal Secretary to Prime Minister, 152,
South Block, Raisina Hill, New Delhi-110011

2. Chief Justice of India, ℅ Chief Justice's Conference Secretariat,
Supreme Court of India, Tilak Marg, New Delhi-110 201

3. You can tweet it to the CEO of UIDAI  @ceo_uidai

4. You can send emails to UIDAI's DG [email protected] and
[email protected]

While there is talk about digitization, it is better if you can send
these complaints through registered post. This will help you get an
acknowledgement and you can also file an application under the Right
to Information (RTI) Act to know progress of your complaint.

If required, you can also mark a copy of your complaint to Moneylife
[email protected].

Please ask others who face the same scene as you to complain. Do
please tweet your complaints with #UIDContempt.

(Dr Anupam Saraph  is a Professor, Future Designer, former governance
and IT advisor to Goa’s former Chief Minister Manohar Parrikar and the
Global Agenda Councils of the World Economic Forum. He has designed
delivery channels and ID schemes for good governance in his previous
roles.)

-- 
Peace Is Doable

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