[The clock -- which serves as a metaphor for how close humanity is to
destroying the planet -- was last changed in 2015, from five to three
minutes before midnight.
It is now set at two and a half minutes to midnight, amid concerns
about “a rise in strident nationalism worldwide, President Donald
Trump’s comments on nuclear arms and climate issues, a darkening
global security landscape that is coloured by increasingly
sophisticated technology, and a growing disregard for scientific
expertise,” said a statement by the group of scientists and
intellectuals, including 15 Nobel laureates.
...
“The Doomsday Clock is closer to midnight than it has ever been in the
lifetime of almost everyone in this room,” Lawrence Krauss, chair of
the Bulletin’s board of sponsors, told reporters at the National Press
Club in Washington.

(For the report, pls. look up:
<https://thebulletin.org/sites/default/files/Final%202017%20Clock%20Statement.pdf>.)]

http://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/trump-s-effect-nuclear-doomsday-clock-moves-closer-to-midnight/story-E3BqOzJFNXIOIL9nFkgmAL.html

Trump effect: Nuclear ‘Doomsday Clock’ now two and half minutes from midnight

WORLD Updated: Jan 27, 2017 09:44 IST
AFP, Washington

Comments by US President Donald Trump on nuclear weapons and climate
change have helped make the world less safe, the Bulletin of the
Atomic Scientists warned, moving its symbolic “Doomsday Clock” 30
seconds closer to midnight.(File Photo)

Comments by US President Donald Trump on nuclear weapons and climate
change have helped make the world less safe, the Bulletin of the
Atomic Scientists warned Thursday, moving its symbolic “Doomsday
Clock” 30 seconds closer to midnight.

***The clock -- which serves as a metaphor for how close humanity is
to destroying the planet -- was last changed in 2015, from five to
three minutes before midnight.*** [Emphasis added.]

***It is now set at two and a half minutes to midnight, amid concerns
about “a rise in strident nationalism worldwide, President Donald
Trump’s comments on nuclear arms and climate issues, a darkening
global security landscape that is coloured by increasingly
sophisticated technology, and a growing disregard for scientific
expertise,” said a statement by the group of scientists and
intellectuals, including 15 Nobel laureates.*** [Emphasis added.]

Trump has made contradictory statements about climate change, at times
calling it a hoax and other times saying he would keep an open mind
about it.

On the nuclear issue, Trump said in December that the US must build up
its nuclear arsenal.

Responding to a statement by Russian President Vladimir Putin that
Moscow needs to strengthen its own nuclear force, Trump responded with
a tweet: “The United States must greatly strengthen and expand its
nuclear capability until such time as the world comes to its senses
regarding nukes.”

***“The Doomsday Clock is closer to midnight than it has ever been in
the lifetime of almost everyone in this room,” Lawrence Krauss, chair
of the Bulletin’s board of sponsors, told reporters at the National
Press Club in Washington.*** [Emphasis added.]

“The last time it was closer was 63 years ago in 1953 after the then
Soviet Union exploded its first hydrogen bomb, creating the modern
arms race,” he added.

“More than that, this is the first time that the words and stated
policies of one or two people placed in high positions have so
impacted on our perception of the existential threats we believe the
world faces,” he said, alluding to Trump and Putin.

Imperiling democracy

Krauss cited intelligence reports that accuse Russia of interfering
with the US presidential campaign to favour Trump’s victory as
symbolic of the “deeper global threat” posed by cybertechnology.

“The question of whether the fabric of democracy may be imperiled by
reducing faith in both the integrity of election and the very
information on which an informed public can base their voting becomes
suspect,” said Krauss, a theoretical physicist at Arizona State
University.

He also said the bulletin “is extremely concerned about the
willingness of governments -- including the current US administration
-- to ignore or discount some science or evidence during their
decision-making process.”

Last year, the warmest year in modern times due to human-driven
climate change, world leaders “actually increased the threat of
nuclear war and unchecked climate change through a variety of
provocative statements and actions including careless rhetoric about
the use of nuclear weapons,” said Krauss.

An amid escalating rhetoric on the nuclear front, he called on Russia
and the United States, which possess the large majority of the world’s
nuclear weapons, to focus in the coming year on reducing their
arsenals.

“President Trump and President Putin, who claim great respect for each
other, can choose to act together as statesmen or act as petulant
children risking our future,” he said.

“Regardless, these issues are too important to be left in the hands of
a few men. We therefore call upon all people to speak out and send a
loud message to your leaders that you will not allow them to
needlessly threaten your future and the future of your children.”

In an opinion piece published in the New York Times, Krauss and
another bulletin scientist, David Titley, wrote that Trump was a key
factor in their decision.

“Never before has the Bulletin decided to advance the clock largely
because of the statements of a single person,” they wrote.

“But when that person is the new president of the United States, his
words matter.”

The Doomsday Clock was created in 1947. It has changed 19 times since
then, ranging from two minutes to midnight in 1953 to 17 minutes
before midnight in 1991.

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Peace Is Doable

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