[“I saw this unlawful, unconstitutional, and un-American ban for
exactly what it is and I’m glad the court has, too,” Virginia Attorney
General Mark Herring said in a statement. “We presented a mountain of
evidence showing this was the ’Muslim ban’ that President Trump
promised as a candidate, while his administration failed to refute one
shred of our evidence or provide any of its own to support its
claims.”
U.S. District Judge Leonie Brinkema in Alexandria, Virginia, issued a
scathing 22-page opinion that gave little weight to the
administration’s claim that his order wasn’t an unconstitutional ban
on Muslims. The judge highlighted Trump’s remarks as a candidate and
years before that calling for the exclusion of Muslims.]

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-02-14/trump-immigration-orders-dealt-further-blows-by-u-s-judges

Judges on Two Coasts Deal More Blows to Trump Travel Ban

by Andrew M Harris , Kartikay Mehrotra , and Erik Larson
February 14, 2017, 9:54 AM GMT+5:30

Rulings multiply hurdles for White House’s agenda on terrorism
Cases now turn to whether president was trying to ban Muslims

[Video: Trump Wants 'Big, Beautiful Open Door' for Right People]

President Donald Trump’s attempt to close America’s borders to
citizens of seven mostly Muslim countries suffered another blow Monday
as judges on both coasts issued rulings that will make it even harder
for the administration to rescue the beleaguered plan.

Together, the rulings mean that the administration may now have to
start answering questions from state officials about whether Trump’s
Jan. 27 executive order was a veiled attempt to ban Muslims from the
U.S. The decisions in cases brought by Washington state and Virginia
came just four days after a federal appeals court in San Francisco
ruled against the administration, moving the entire issue a step
closer to possible review by the U.S. Supreme Court.

***“I saw this unlawful, unconstitutional, and un-American ban for
exactly what it is and I’m glad the court has, too,” Virginia Attorney
General Mark Herring said in a statement. “We presented a mountain of
evidence showing this was the ’Muslim ban’ that President Trump
promised as a candidate, while his administration failed to refute one
shred of our evidence or provide any of its own to support its
claims.”*** [Emphasis added.]

QuickTake
Q&A: Trump's Immigrant Ban and the Legal Fight

***U.S. District Judge Leonie Brinkema in Alexandria, Virginia, issued
a scathing 22-page opinion that gave little weight to the
administration’s claim that his order wasn’t an unconstitutional ban
on Muslims. The judge highlighted Trump’s remarks as a candidate and
years before that calling for the exclusion of Muslims.*** [Emphasis
added.]

‘Lawful’ Residents

Brinkema ruled that the travel ban can’t be enforced against “lawful”
Virginia residents, whether they are at home or abroad, as well as
those who attend or are employed by the state’s colleges and
universities. The judge stopped short of freezing the president’s
order nationwide as a Seattle judge did and Herring sought.

In Seattle, U.S. District Judge James Robart ruled Monday that
evidence-gathering can start immediately in the Washington state case,
siding with the state Attorney General Bob Ferguson who said he wants
to move quickly toward a trial.

The two rulings are the latest in a series of setbacks for the
administration in the implementation of the executive order. Almost
immediately after Trump announced it, a judge in Brooklyn, New York,
ordered a halt to deportations of people who made it to the U.S.
Judges elsewhere followed with broader orders, and a federal appeals
court in San Francisco then temporarily prohibited the U.S. from
enforcing the ban nationwide.

The White House said Friday, a day after the appeals court ruling,
that the president may issue an entirely new immigration order to
address issues raised in the cases. The administration also floated
the possibility it will ask the U.S. Supreme Court to uphold the
existing restrictions.

Justice Department spokeswoman Nicole Navas declined to comment on
Monday’s rulings.

Read More: Fixing Trump Executive Order’s Legal Problems Is No Easy Task

Herring, in a late Monday night press teleconference, declined to say
what he would do in the event Trump issues a new or revised executive
order.

“It is really difficult to predict what the president might do,” he said.

Virginia’s top legal officer also declined to outline what steps his
office will take to prepare for a possible trial over the travel ban
or say whether he would seek the sworn statements of the president or
his advisers.

“It is too early to begin commenting on what that strategy might be,”
Herring said.

Trump’s Decree

Issued without warning Jan. 27, Trump’s decree threw U.S. airports
into turmoil as people bound for the U.S. learned only upon landing
that they couldn’t leave arrival terminals. Many were turned back as
spontaneous protests erupted outside customs areas in New York,
Washington, Chicago, Dallas and elsewhere. It was the most
consequential act of an administration that wants to minimize
America’s engagement with the world, roiling global politics in the
process.

Herring took the lead on a lawsuit initially filed by two Yemeni
brothers who had attempted to visit their father in Michigan. Tareq
and Ammar Aziz claimed that customs agents at Dulles International
Airport tricked them into leaving the U.S. by telling them falsely
they would otherwise be shut out for five years. They dropped out of
the case after later being allowed into the country.

The Anti-Defamation League, the Southern Poverty Law Center and
Arab-American organizations and attorney generals from 16 more states
plus the District of Columbia filed court briefs in support of
Herring’s arguments that the president’s order is a “monumental abuse
of executive power.”

Herring, a first-term Democrat, argued in court papers that the ban
harmed the constitutional rights of Virginia’s lawful immigrant and
non-immigrant residents and disrupted its colleges and universities.
The order, he said, was “conceived in bigotry.”

The Alexandria judge found that the government “responded with no
evidence other than” its executive order to defend the travel
restrictions.

“Maximum power does not mean absolute power,” Brinkema wrote. “Every
presidential action must still comply with the limits set by
Congress’s delegation of powers.’

Appeals Court

In Seattle, Justice Department lawyers had argued that it’s best to
pause the case there, in which Washington state was joined by
Minnesota, until the San Francisco appeals court decides the next
step.

After one appeals judge asked for a rehearing by a larger panel, the
chief judge of the court directed lawyers for both sides to file
arguments by Thursday over whether reconsideration is appropriate.
Typically a rehearing is granted when a majority of active judges on
the court vote for it.

In Twitter posts, Trump has excoriated Robart as a “so-called judge”
and called his Feb. 3 ruling freezing the travel ban “ridiculous.”

Michelle Bennett, a Justice Department lawyer, argued Monday that as
long as the freeze is in place, the litigation can wait to resume as
Washington and Minnesota “aren’t being harmed anyway."

"I’m surprised to hear that since the president announced he wanted to
see each other in court,” the judge said, referring to a Trump tweet
on Thursday that said: “SEE YOU IN COURT. THE SECURITY OF OUR NATION
IS AT STAKE!”

“Are you confident that’s the argument you want to make?" Robart asked Bennett.

‘Your Honor’

“Yes, your honor," she said.

The rulings in Seattle and Alexandria came after 17 elite universities
including Harvard, Yale and Stanford joined forces to argue that the
ban threatens their ability to recruit students, faculty and scholars
from abroad and to “meet their goals of educating tomorrow’s leaders
from around the world.”

The schools, along with New York City and other municipalities, are
asking a Brooklyn federal judge for permission to join a lawsuit there
opposing the ban. The American Civil Liberties Union and immigrant
rights groups’ lawsuit has already led to a national order barring the
government from relying on the ban to deport those who arrived on U.S.
soil.

“These international students, faculty and scholars make significant
contributions to their fields of study and to campus life,” the
schools said in the court filing.

The other schools joining in the request are Brown, Carnegie Mellon,
University of Chicago, Columbia, Cornell, Dartmouth, Duke, Emory,
Johns Hopkins, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
Northwestern, University of Pennsylvania, Princeton and Vanderbilt.

The travel ban barred Syrian refugees indefinitely, and blocked for
120 days all others fleeing their homelands claiming persecution or
fear of violence. No citizens of Syria, Iran, Iraq, Yemen, Somalia,
Libya or Sudan initially could enter the U.S. for 90 days. The
government amended the directive to allow those citizens to enter if
they held a U.S. permanent resident permit, commonly known as a Green
Card.

The case is Aziz v. Trump, 17-cv-116, U.S. District Court, Eastern
District of Virginia (Alexandria). The Washington state case is State
of Washington v. Trump, 17-cv-00141, U.S. District Court, Western
District of Washington (Seattle). The Brooklyn case is Darweesh v.
Trump, 17-cv-00480, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of New York
(Brooklyn).


-- 
Peace Is Doable

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"Green Youth Movement" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to [email protected].
To post to this group, send an email to [email protected].
Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/greenyouth.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

Reply via email to