[Sure, a certain far-right constituency in the United States, which
has seen Russia as a valuable partner in the fight against Islam,
immigrants, and “permissive” culture like gay marriage, warmed to
Trump’s approach. And if you dug deep enough, maybe you could find a
few outliers on the left who imagined, foolishly, that Trump would
push a reset button on relations with Russia that could result in
nuclear disarmament, a negotiated end to the war in Syria, and free
Matryoshka dolls for everyone.
...
Since Donald Trump has never cared a whit about détente or
disarmament, this emerging narrative of various quid pro quos makes
much more sense. ...
...
So, more likely, Putin simply wanted to throw the American political
system into turmoil. He was hoping for, at best, a legitimation crisis
that would hobble any incoming administration and make it that much
more difficult for the United States to act in the world.
As it happened, Trump won on a long shot, and the American political
system has indeed been thrown into turmoil as a result of it. U.S.
policy toward Russia hasn’t really changed. The sanctions remain in
place, Washington still expects Russia to pull out of eastern Ukraine
and give back Crimea, and the usual criticisms of Russian conduct
prevail at the United Nations. As with everything to do with policy,
Trump was winging it. Once in power, he has fallen back on the status
quo ante.
...
I have lots of reasons to criticize Vladimir Putin and his attempt to
push a far right-wing agenda at home and abroad. But it’s absolutely
critical to separate one’s views about Putin and Kremlin policies from
an investigation into Donald Trump’s misconduct. Let me repeat: This
is no witch-hunt. This is democracy in action in an effort to discover
abuse of power.]

Trump and Russia: Shortest Reset Ever
In Trump, the Kremlin got what it wanted — an America paralyzed by an
incompetent administration at odds with more than half the country’s
population.

By John Feffer, March 8, 2017.

(Photo: Mike Maguire / Flickr)

It has all the hallmarks of a compelling thriller.

A U.S. president willing to put his reputation on the line in the
interests of peace and prosperity prepares to reach out to Russia. The
Kremlin shows some cautious interest. But before the president can
propose anything substantial, his opponents do everything possible to
derail his efforts.

Worse, this “deep state” of operatives within government — and
political actors on the outside — leverages a full range of false
accusations to smother the administration in the fog of scandal.

Maybe Tom Clancy could have done something with this. But as presented
by Donald Trump and his defenders, this plot was never particularly
convincing, even going back to its origin myth in the presidential
primaries in early 2016. As a candidate, Donald Trump’s admiration for
Vladimir Putin and his desire to improve relations with Russia seemed
an unbelievable plot twist.

After all, anti-Russian sentiment has always run strong within the
Republican Party (remember Mitt Romney’s assertion that Russia was
America’s “number one geopolitical foe”). Making nice with the Kremlin
wasn’t a position that could appeal necessarily to independents. And
Putin was known in America largely for getting rid of his rivals and
threatening countries bordering his country.

Even following the money didn’t produce much of a rationale, since
Trump didn’t have any substantial investments in Russia (though Russia
apparently invested in him).

Sure, a certain far-right constituency in the United States, which has
seen Russia as a valuable partner in the fight against Islam,
immigrants, and “permissive” culture like gay marriage, warmed to
Trump’s approach. And if you dug deep enough, maybe you could find a
few outliers on the left who imagined, foolishly, that Trump would
push a reset button on relations with Russia that could result in
nuclear disarmament, a negotiated end to the war in Syria, and free
Matryoshka dolls for everyone.

But none of this should have been sufficient reason for Trump to
reverse his own negotiating principles by glad-handing the leader of a
country with whom he’d be negotiating hard as president.

Then came the WikiLeaks that hobbled the Democratic Party and Hillary
Clinton in particular, which Trump welcomed even as evidence mounted
that the hacking of the Democratic National Committee, and Clinton
campaign chairman John Podesta, had Russian fingerprints all over
them.

Next up: revelations from a former British spy of more serious
allegations that Russia had a file of compromising information about
Trump, including tapes of a sexual nature from the future president’s
2013 visit to Moscow. And now come even more tantalizing clues that
the U.S. intelligence community was on the trail of a Russian transfer
of funds to Trump’s election campaign back in summer 2016. Since
Donald Trump has never cared a whit about détente or disarmament, this
emerging narrative of various quid pro quos makes much more sense.

So far, Russiagate has forced National Security Adviser Michael Flynn
to resign because he lied about his discussions with Russian
ambassador Sergei Kisalyov. Attorney General Jeff Sessions also lied
about his meetings with Russians, but so far he’s merely recused
himself from any investigation into the allegations of Russian
involvement in the election campaign. No one within the Trump
administration, including Trump himself, has yet been saddled with
more serious impeachable offenses.

The Trump administration and its followers on the right continue to
push the notion that Russia has done nothing wrong. So, strangely,
have some people on the left — including Stephen Cohen, most recently
in The Nation. Glenn Greenwald, Robert Parry of Consortium News, and
Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity all question whether
Russia was behind the DNC hack. It’s a “witch-hunt,” they say, and the
Kremlin agrees.

The counter-evidence? Julian Assange of WikiLeaks says that Russia was
not the source of the hacked materials, and the Obama administration
has a “reputation for manipulating intelligence for political
purposes.”

Well, I wouldn’t count Assange as a particularly reliable witness. And
if the Obama administration was so good at manipulating intelligence
for political purposes, why was it so slow off the mark in providing
any of this supposedly doctored information before the election, when
it would have actually counted for something politically?

Then there’s the argument that the NCCIC joint analysis report
released at the end of December doesn’t contain a smoking gun. Okay,
perhaps — I’m no cyber expert. But if it wasn’t the Russians, as the
government analysis claims, then who had a motive to deep-six the Dems
other than the Republicans and Russia? The skeptics are left with
little more than Trump’s 400-pound hacker sitting on a couch. They
might as well blame gremlins or extraterrestrials.

And please: a witch-hunt? Sorry, wrong era.

This isn’t a McCarthyite smear campaign of a handful of radicals but
an effort to get to the heart of an intervention into politics by some
very powerful actors. As in the Watergate scandal, the Democratic
Party suffered a break-in. WikiLeaks successfully used the pilfered
materials to influence the election. Russian hackers have been
involved in countless hacking operations, and it goes beyond
interfering only in the U.S. elections.

Journalists have been trying to piece together a story that provides
an explanation more convincing than the narrative that Trump and Putin
have put out there. Sure, many people desperately want to believe that
some evidence will come to light that can end the Trump nightmare. But
even those who are skeptical of the stories leaked to the press so far
should support an impartial investigation with real subpoena power.
Better a proper investigation than continued innuendo.

In the meantime, forget about that reset with Russia. There never was
much of a chance of a Trump-led détente in the first place. Russia
played the United States. The Kremlin got what it wanted — an America
paralyzed by an incompetent administration at odds with more than half
the country’s population. And it cost a mere fraction of the price of
a single nuclear warhead.

What Russia Wants

First of all, Russia isn’t interested in taking over the world.

Vladimir Putin isn’t even interested in reconstituting the Soviet Union.

Administering a lot of new territory is more of a headache than it’s
worth. The only spit of land that Russia has actually absorbed, the
Crimean peninsula, has been a drain on the Russian budget, and the
exclave has seen very little of the prosperity Russia promised. The
other parts of the near abroad locked in “frozen conflicts” — South
Ossetia, Abkhazia, Transnistria — are no great shakes economically
either.

The Kremlin is content to have a secure perimeter free from NATO
interference. Of course, given NATO’s perennial interest in expanding
eastward, a basic conflict lies at the heart of East-West relations.
Until the two sides come up with a disengagement agreement, Eastern
Europe will continue to be a zone of contention, with poor Ukraine
split in half like a cheap piñata.

Putin is really more concerned about economic matters.

When oil prices dropped, the Russian economy quickly went south as the
GDP per capita suffered an astounding drop from $15,000 in 2014 to
only $9,000 one year later. U.S. sanctions, imposed after Russia
seized Crimea in 2014, certainly didn’t help matters. Since then,
Russia has boosted oil production and taken advantage of a rise in
prices. Modest growth has returned. Lifting U.S. sanctions would add
as much as .2 percent to Russian growth in 2017 and .5 percent in
2018. That’s actually a lot of rubles.

Putin no doubt welcomed Trump’s hints that he would lift sanctions,
cooperate with Russia against the Islamic State, and downplay U.S.
concerns for human rights around the world. But Trump was never a
reliable patsy.

For one thing, he wasn’t reliable, period. For another, he backed
positions that would ultimately conflict with Russia, such as his
promise to undo the nuclear agreement with Iran. If Russia were indeed
behind the hack of the DNC — even if it’s proved to have funneled
money into the election on Trump’s side — I’m not convinced that Putin
ever expected Trump to win. As a canny politician, the Russian leader
also would have anticipated that if Trump did manage to beat the odds,
he would have to contend with a foreign policy establishment that is
far from Russia-friendly.

So, more likely, Putin simply wanted to throw the American political
system into turmoil. He was hoping for, at best, a legitimation crisis
that would hobble any incoming administration and make it that much
more difficult for the United States to act in the world.

As it happened, Trump won on a long shot, and the American political
system has indeed been thrown into turmoil as a result of it. U.S.
policy toward Russia hasn’t really changed. The sanctions remain in
place, Washington still expects Russia to pull out of eastern Ukraine
and give back Crimea, and the usual criticisms of Russian conduct
prevail at the United Nations. As with everything to do with policy,
Trump was winging it. Once in power, he has fallen back on the status
quo ante.

But here’s the interesting part. There’s good reason to believe that,
despite all the hoopla in Moscow over Trump’s victory, Russia took the
first steps to begin to undermine the new administration. It was only
two days after the election, after all, that the Russian Deputy
Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov contradicted the claim of the Trump
campaign that it hadn’t maintained contact with Russian officials.

Ambassador to the United States Sergey Kislyak also confirmed that
meetings took place, though he also sought to normalize them by saying
that they happen all the time with political figures. That’s true, of
course, but the Trump campaign was busy denying that they’d transpired
in the first place.

So, perhaps Russia didn’t really expect that Trump would keep his
word. Confirming that the meetings did in fact take place helped
fulfill the underlying objective of destabilizing the American
political system.

And now, what can Trump do? Admitting that he’s been played by Moscow
would bring his administration crashing down around his head (not to
mention damaging his ego). He can continue to lie, and ask his team to
do the same, but only so many loyal adjutants can fall on their swords
before all the blood on the floor makes governance impossible.

So, Trump did the only thing he knew how to do: make things up. His
claim that the Obama administration was spying on him — a
Watergate-sized accusation — suddenly had the media in a tizzy trying
to find substantiation. In a reasonable world, Trump’s latest tweets
would be his “Milo moment” when everyone realizes that, like the
ludicrous pundit Milo Yiannopoulos, Trump is truly unhinged. Milo’s
book contract can be rescinded, but it’s not so easy to take away
Trump’s presidency.

The Future Impact of Russiagate

Donald Trump’s presidential campaign was plagued by one scandal after
another. But none of the gaffes and revelations and embarrassments
seemed to end Trump’s political career.

Russiagate is different. First of all, Trump is now an elected figure,
not just a cartoonish candidate. Second, this scandal involves much
higher stakes than insulting John McCain’s war record or mocking a
disabled reporter. Laws might have been broken; national security
might have been breached; an election might have been compromised.

Pursuing an investigation into Trump’s possible misdeeds may have any
number of unanticipated consequences. But it is not likely to
precipitate a new Cold War with Russia. Such a development depends
more on NATO policy in Eastern Europe, Russian actions in its near
abroad, and imponderables such as the course of the war in Syria and
petropolitics in Europe.

I have lots of reasons to criticize Vladimir Putin and his attempt to
push a far right-wing agenda at home and abroad. But it’s absolutely
critical to separate one’s views about Putin and Kremlin policies from
an investigation into Donald Trump’s misconduct. Let me repeat: This
is no witch-hunt. This is democracy in action in an effort to discover
abuse of power.

If the appointment of a special prosecutor doesn’t attract bipartisan
support, I will be unhappy but unsurprised. But everyone to the left
of Ann Coulter should be on board. If ever there were a time for
unity, it is now.

John Feffer is the director of Foreign Policy In Focus and the author
of the dystopian novel Splinterlands.

-- 
Peace Is Doable

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