[The text of the judgement is now available.

The most crucial element of the operative part of the "order" appears to be:
<<(iv) Section 139AA is also not violative of Article 19(1)(g) of the
Constitution insofar as it mandates giving of Aadhaar enrollment
number for applying PAN cards in the income tax
returns or notified Aadhaar enrollment number to the designated
authorities. Further, proviso to sub-section (2) thereof has to be
read down to mean that it would operate
only prospective.>>

Presumably, "proviso to sub-section (2) thereof has to be read down to
mean that it would operate only prospective" implies that if one does
not have an Aadhaar number right at this point of time, it is not
mandatory for her/him to provide it and may do it as and when that
number is made available to her/him.
Somewhere else, in the body of the (157-page) judgement, it has been
more categorically laid down that "those assessees who are not Aadhaar
card holders and do not comply with the provision of Section 139(2),
their PAN cards be not treated as invalid for the time being."
(See the original version of the truncated report reproduced below.)

But one thing is sure and certain, the implication of "Section 139AA
is also not violative of Article 19(1)(g) of the Constitution insofar
as it mandates giving of Aadhaar enrollment number for applying PAN
cards in the income tax returns" is that ***it is mandatory" for those
having Aaadhaar numbers to link their respective numbers with their
PAN numbers while filing IT returns.
In fact, again, in the body of the judgement, it has been
categorically stated: "Those who have already enrolled themselves
under Aadhaar scheme would comply with the requirement of sub-section
(2) of Section 139AA of the Act."
(See: ibid.)

Given the near universal coverage of the Aadhaar attained by now,
***almost*** everybody comes under that category.
Regardless of the concerns expressed as regards data leakage, in the
judgement itself, accompanied by some pious prescriptions.
Even if one just disregards, for the moment, all other legitimate concerns.

To sum up, it's yet another ***very bad*** judgement.

The reasons, in brief, are as under.

I. The extent of the problem of fake PAN cards has just not been
established, in absence of any reliable data. (To be fair, the
judgement, has referred to some figure - "11.35 lakhs (sic)",
suggesting a huge problem. Compare this with: "As recently as four
years ago, in 2013, the government told Lok Sabha that the total
number of fake PAN cards detected by authorities between 2009 and 2013
was only 509." Ref.: 'Why Duplicate PAN Cards Are Not as Big an Issue
as the Modi Government Claims' at
<https://thewire.in/135148/duplicate-pan-cards/>.)
The problem of data leakage has (at least implicitly) been acknowledged.
And, the overwhelming majority of Indian population have been coerced,
for whom cajolement just didn't work, by making the use of Aadhhaar
mandatory for an endless list of purposes.
Now, only a handful, other than the kids, are left out.
Yet, the judgement makes the linking of the two numbers mandatory,
practically, for all, with a very few exceptions.

II. "(T)he order of the Hon’ble Supreme Court dated 11.08.2015 as
modified by the Order of the Constitution Bench dated 15.10.2015,
emphatically mandates that the Aadhaar number will not be used by the
Respondents for any purpose other than the PDS Scheme, LPG
Distribution Scheme, MGNREGS, National Social Assistance Programme
(Old Age Pensions, Widow Pensions, Disability Pensions), Prime
Minister's Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) and Employees' Provident Fund
Organisation (EPFO), and that it would be voluntary."
(Source: 
<http://www.kractivist.org/military-pensions-linking-with-aadhaar-challenged/>.)

This judgement is a clear violation of the above while this bench has
no authority to do so.

Sukla]

SC Says S.139AA Of IT ACT Constitutionally Valid, But Partially Stays
Its Operation [Read Judgment]

BY: LIVELAW NEWS NETWORK JUNE 9, 2017 3:26 PM...

Supreme Court of India on Friday upheld the constitutional validity of
Section 139AA of Income Tax Act which made mandatory linkage of  IT
returns with Aadhaar. However the Court has partially stayed the
operation of the Section subject to the outcome of the Constitution
Bench Judgment in the main Aadhaar Case in which the very validity of
Aadhaar is challenged. The Bench has made it clear that those who
don’t have Aadhaar need not apply for it for the purpose of filing IT
returns. The Court also said that S.139AA has no retrospective effect.

Snipped


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Peace Is Doable

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