[Philippines citizens may need to start exercising their vocal chords.
The country's House of Representatives has approved a bill requiring
members of the public to sing the country's national anthem, Lupang
Hinirang, "with fervor" whenever it is played publicly.
Those who are convicted of violating the proposed law could face public
censure, fines between $1,000 to $2,000 and up to a year in prison.
The measure did not define how it would qualify whether or not a citizen
sang the anthem with enough fervor.]

Philippines bill proposes jail time for unenthusiastic anthem singers

By Janie Octia and Joshua Berlinger, CNN

Updated 0827 GMT (1627 HKT) June 28, 2017

Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte (center) before the start of the
presidential debate before his election in April 2016.
Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte (center) before the start of the
presidential debate before his election in April 2016.

Story highlights
It's not clear how singers' fervor will be measured
The bill also requires students to memorize the national anthem
(CNN)Philippines citizens may need to start exercising their vocal chords.

The country's House of Representatives has approved a bill requiring
members of the public to sing the country's national anthem, Lupang
Hinirang, "with fervor" whenever it is played publicly.

Those who are convicted of violating the proposed law could face public
censure, fines between $1,000 to $2,000 and up to a year in prison.

The measure did not define how it would qualify whether or not a citizen
sang the anthem with enough fervor.

Some other stipulations in the bill:
All students at public and private schools would be required to memorize
the anthem
It should be played in accordance with its original composition, a 2/4 time
signature when played instrumentally and a 4/4 time signature when sang. It
should be played at a temp between 100 and 120 beats per minute
All people are required to stand and face the flag during the anthem, or
the band and conductor if there is no flag.

Casting contempt, dishonor or ridicule upon the national anthem is
considered a violation of the law.

The bill, which has to be approved by the Philippines Senate and President
before becoming law, does provide a stipulation for those "whose faith or
religious beliefs prohibit them from singing the national anthem": They
must "show full respect" and stand at attention.

The goal of the bill is to instill patriotism and respect, Marlyn Alonte,
one of the bill's sponsors, told CNN.

"Some Filipinos don't even know all the words to the national anthem,
Alonte said.
When asked about the penalties, Alonte noted that some of the bill's
provisions -- including punishments -- could change.

Analysts say that the measure is intended to help stir a sense of
nationalism and patriotism. The Philippines is currently mired in a bloody
drug war as well as an ongoing battle with ISIS-aligned militants in the
south of the country.
Alonte, however, denied that the timing of the bill was relevant.

Other Asian governments have passed similar anthem-related measures in
recent years.
India's Supreme Court ruled last year that movie theaters must play the
national anthem before every film, a decision that came shortly after an
uptick in violence in Kashmir fueled tensions with longtime adversary
Pakistan.

China's government decreed in 2014 that its national anthem can't be played
at events with an "inappropriate atmosphere" and must be sung in full, with
no-one is permitted to start or stop singing midway. Altering the melody,
lyrics or musical arrangement is also forbidden.

'Real problems'

Some Philippines nationals responded with ridicule to the proposed measure
on social media.

"Instead of focusing on the Lupang Hinirang (the anthem) and unli rice
(unlimited rice at restaurants -- a Philippines senator is trying to ban
it), why don't our politicians try to fix real problems like the Metro
Manila traffic?" said Julian Mauricio, a resident of Quezon City.

 Follow
 Julian Mauricio @JulianMauricio
Instead of focusing on the Lupang Hinirang and unli rice, why don't our
politicians try to fix real problems like the Metro Manila traffic?
8:40 PM - 27 Jun 2017
  24 24 Retweets   69 69 likes
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Cocoy Dayao, a popular blogger, likened the measure to an authoritarian
decree that might be issued in North Korea.


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