[Prime Minister Modi and his partymen wax eloquent about the need to tackle
and end terrorism. But what exactly is terrorism? The dictionary definition
is “the unlawful use of violence and intimidation, especially against
civilians, in the pursuit of political aims”.
Going by this definition, the lynch mobs that beat up and kill people
suspected of carrying beef are terrorists. So too are Muslim lynch mobs
killing policemen in Kashmir. All these lynch mobs are unlawful, use
violence against civilians, and have religio-political goals. They fit the
definition of “terrorist” like a glove.
...
My fear is that, unless checked quickly, Hindu terror will be met with
Muslim terror, and the country will go up in flames. If the state cannot
protect Muslims, there is a high risk that they will devise their own armed
squads for protection. Hindu-Muslim terror can escalate with the state a
helpless spectator.
Modi wants to sell India to the world as a global manufacturing hub. That
will not be possible if India’s fastest growing industry is lynch mobs.
Economist Dani Rodrik has shown that the ability to manage internal
conflicts is an important determinant of economic growth and prosperity.
Since Independence, despite a thousand flaws, India has succeeded in
managing its internal conflicts reasonably well, and reaped the
corresponding social and economic dividends. That achievement is now in
jeopardy.]

http://blogs.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Swaminomics/those-who-sow-hindu-terror-will-reap-muslim-terror/

Those who sow Hindu terror will reap Muslim terror

July 9, 2017, 12:05 AM IST SA Aiyar in Swaminomics | India | TOI

Prime Minister Modi and his partymen wax eloquent about the need to tackle
and end terrorism. But what exactly is terrorism? The dictionary definition
is “the unlawful use of violence and intimidation, especially against
civilians, in the pursuit of political aims”.

Going by this definition, the lynch mobs that beat up and kill people
suspected of carrying beef are terrorists. So too are Muslim lynch mobs
killing policemen in Kashmir. All these lynch mobs are unlawful, use
violence against civilians, and have religio-political goals. They fit the
definition of “terrorist” like a glove.

Many in the BJP will not agree: they would like to say that Hindu
sentiments have been hurt and anti-beef violence is an understandable
though not entirely warranted reaction. The Hurriyat in Kashmir will also
shed crocodile tears for the killed policemen but say the mob violence must
be seen in the context of Indian military repression. Such excuses are as
hollow and cruel as those given by al-Qaida or ISIS for their misdeeds.

The murder of 15-year-old Junaid Khan, for the crime of simply being a
Muslim, has been condemned — after a typical long pause that will not
discourage mobs — by Modi. Many of his ministers have also issued
condemnations. Yet the lynch mobs have not appeared out of a vacuum: they
have grown in a socio-political climate created by three years of BJP rule.

ROAD BLOCK: The govt’s plan to showcase India as a global manufacturing hub
may be in jeopardy from rising violence

A deadly mix of communalism and ultra-nationalism has stirred communal
passions despite an absence of major riots. One more Muslim was killed by
gau rakshaks in Jharkhand after Modi’s call for peace, showing how
difficult it is to put the genie back into the bottle.

My fear is that, unless checked quickly, Hindu terror will be met with
Muslim terror, and the country will go up in flames. If the state cannot
protect Muslims, there is a high risk that they will devise their own armed
squads for protection. Hindu-Muslim terror can escalate with the state a
helpless spectator.

Modi wants to sell India to the world as a global manufacturing hub. That
will not be possible if India’s fastest growing industry is lynch mobs.
Economist Dani Rodrik has shown that the ability to manage internal
conflicts is an important determinant of economic growth and prosperity.
Since Independence, despite a thousand flaws, India has succeeded in
managing its internal conflicts reasonably well, and reaped the
corresponding social and economic dividends. That achievement is now in
jeopardy.

Fifteen years ago, President Bush of the US congratulated India on having
150 million Muslims but no terrorists. That plaudit was an exaggeration,
yet it was not unearned. Given the strident rise of militant Islam across
the world since 2001, the moderation of India’s Muslims stood out. That
moderation owed a lot to strenuous political efforts to check majoritarian
violence and persuade minorities that India was their land too. Alas, the
rise of lynch mobs could signal the coming end of that phase.

Across the West, small Muslim terrorist groups (mostly homegrown) are
wreaking havoc. They do not need financing or encouragement from ISIS or
other foreign agencies: the expertise and knowledge for making bombs are on
the internet. Militancy is not typical of Islam: the vast majority of
Muslims in the West, as in India, are law-abiding citizens who condemn
terrorism.
Nevertheless, militants have become a menace in countries with just a few
million Muslims.
India now has a Muslim population of 180 million. Even if 0.01% of these
Muslims turn militant, that will guarantee havoc. And if 0.01% of Hindus
interpret the violence of 0.01% of Muslims as a reason to bash all Muslims,
communal terror can ratchet up. Even if 99.99% of both communities are
against hate crimes, that will not save the situation, unless the sternest
action is taken to halt vigilante groups.

Dawood Ibrahim’s bomb blasts in Mumbai did not occur in a vacuum.

They were a reaction to the anti-Muslim riots that followed the destruction
of the Babri Masjid in 1992 and the Shiv Sena’s maha-aarti riots of January
1993. Thirteen bomb blasts hit prominent locations including the Shiv
Sena’s headquarters. Fortunately, violence did not ratchet up further, and
communal tempers gradually eased.

If Hindu-Muslim terror escalates today, it will not easily be doused. I
fear that those who sow Hindu violence will reap Muslim violence and vice
versa, in a vicious spiral.

-- 
Peace Is Doable

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