[The Aadhaar Act, 2016 as it says is supposed to be for the “targeted
delivery of financial and other subsidies, benefits and services.” But the
ground reality tells us a different story.
Thousands of MNEREGA workers gathered at Jantar Mantar for five days from
11th September to 15th September 2017 to express their frustration over
lack of wages, no ration, and poor maternity benefits.
They revealed that Anganwaadi workers had not been receiving wages for the
past 6 months. They have no food to eat. How are they supposed to work in
such poor conditions?
One woman expressed that the villagers haven’t been receiving ration for
the past 2 and a half years. They are not even getting kerosene to cook
their food. After the introduction of Aadhaar, their living conditions have
gotten miserable. She said, “Aadhaar ke wajah se hume bahut dikaat ho rahi
hai. Ration nahi milta, hum majdoori karne waale hai” (We have been facing
a lot of problems because of Aadhaar. We who do manual labour can no longer
get ration under the PDS system, to sustain our families).]

“HUME AADHAAR NAHI, SUDHAR CHAHIYE!”: MNREGA WORKERS AT A NATION-WIDE
PROTEST

September 24, 2017

The Aadhaar Act, 2016 as it says is supposed to be for the “targeted
delivery of financial and other subsidies, benefits and services.” But the
ground reality tells us a different story.

Thousands of MNEREGA workers gathered at Jantar Mantar for five days from
11th September to 15th September 2017 to express their frustration over
lack of wages, no ration, and poor maternity benefits.

They revealed that Anganwaadi workers had not been receiving wages for the
past 6 months. They have no food to eat. How are they supposed to work in
such poor conditions?

One woman expressed that the villagers haven’t been receiving ration for
the past 2 and a half years. They are not even getting kerosene to cook
their food. After the introduction of Aadhaar, their living conditions have
gotten miserable. She said, “Aadhaar ke wajah se hume bahut dikaat ho rahi
hai. Ration nahi milta, hum majdoori karne waale hai” (We have been facing
a lot of problems because of Aadhaar. We who do manual labour can no longer
get ration under the PDS system, to sustain our families).

Another woman said that they all have had to pay Rs. 100 each to make the
Aadhaar number card which is supposed to be free of cost. They have had to
pay more money to add their children’s names to the cards to avail benefits.

Tukaram Malawe from the Dalit Adivasi Jagrati Sangathan in Badwani, Madhya
Pradesh said that women workers have not been able to avail maternity
benefits under the Janani Suraksha Yojna after Aadhaar has been made
mandatory to avail these services.

One pregnant woman worker reached the hospital at midnight in excruciating
labour pain and she was asked to produce her Aadhaar card first. There was
no means of commute in the night and with a lot of difficulty her husband
went home to get the card.



Many women workers have been denied service in hospitals since their names
are not found in the system after the introduction of Aadhaar. Infants will
suffer every year because of these lack of benefits.

Tukaram ji also explained that one of the workers had entered a wrong
Aadhaar number in the MNEREGA scheme and since months his wages were being
sent in the account of another person. The elderly had suddenly stopped
receiving their pension, since their rugged fingerprints don’t match with
those stored in the system.

The poor villagers are being exploited. Tukaram ji expressed their
frustration, “Aadhaar is needed in schools for children, in hospitals, in
court, to pay electricity; it it even required to use a mobile phone it
seems.”  In fear they have been paying Rs. 500 to get a tatkal Aadhaar made.



Most workers complained that even after linking Aadhaar to their bank
accounts, their thumb impressions don’t match with those in the system and
they are not able to get their wages or ration because of this.

Another major problem with the system is the fear of being “deactivated”.

Norat Mal from Tilonia, Rajasthan explained that many workers were not
receiving wages while the other were. On investigating, they found out that
their Aadhaar cards were deactivated, without any prior notice or reason.
They had to spend a lot of money to travel far to get their Aadhaar
re-activated.

How can the Government take away essential services from the poorest in the
country without giving any explanation? Are we moving towards the end of
democracy?

The Government has been repeatedly emphasizing on the “social benefits” of
Aadhaar and its role in eradicating hunger. These testimonies are showing
us the exact opposite of what the Government is claiming. And these very
testimonies will show the judges of the Supreme Court, what the
implications of making Aadhaar mandatory can be.



By Chandni Chawla,

Researcher, Intern with Rethink Aadhaar Campaign


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Peace Is Doable

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