[The "rating" is a tool to goad, if not coerce outright, a "national"
government to adopt policies that favour large private capital.

The subject "upgrading", while, therefore definitely perks up "business
sentiments, at least for the larger ones, it'll not necessarily bring
cheers for a common Indian.
Nor does it guarantee better performance for Indian economy as a whole.
The jubilation may prove to be rather short-lived.

Last time, the incumbent Vajpayee regime got unseated in the general
election, despite "upgradation".
In the people's court, it got downgraded.]

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/moodys-upgrades-indias-rating-citing-government-reforms/articleshow/61681086.cms

Moody's upgrades India's rating citing government reforms

Mayur Shetty |

TNN | Updated: Nov 17, 2017, 15:29 IST

HIGHLIGHTS
The cost of international borrowing will now become cheaper for Indian
government and Indian corporates
The move will also improve the sentiment in the equity markets
The upgrade comes as a major boost to govt which has been under fire for
the fallout of GST and demonetisation

(TOI photo used for representation)

Moody's upgrades India's rating citing government reforms

MUMBAI: International rating agency Moody's has upgraded India's local and
foreign currency issuer ratings to Baa2 from Baa3 and changed the outlook
on the rating to stable from positive. The rating agency has cited+ the
government's implementation of its reform programme which includes
introduction of the Goods and Services Tax, Aadhaar system of biometric
accounts and direct benefit transfer schemes and measures taken to address
bad loans in the banking system.

The rating upgrade comes after a gap of 13 years - Moody's had last
upgraded India's rating to 'Baa3' in 2004. Interestingly, the last upgrade
also came under a NDA-regime led by Atal Behari Vajpayee.

The immediate impact of the rating upgrade is that the cost of
international borrowing will become cheaper for Indian government and
Indian corporates whose ratings are constrained by the sovereign rating.
Issuers of lower rated paper have to pay higher rates to make up for the
perceived credit risk. The move will also improve the sentiment in the
equity markets.

" Moody's believes+ that those (reforms) implemented to date will advance
the government's objective of improving the business climate, enhancing
productivity, stimulating foreign and domestic investment, and ultimately
fostering strong and sustainable growth. The reform program will thus
complement the existing shock-absorbance capacity provided by India's
strong growth potential and improving global competitiveness," the rating
agency said in a statement today.

Read also: Amid Modi wave, Arvind Kejriwal's popularity wanes, Pew survey
finds
The upgrade comes as a major boost to the Narendra Modi government which
has been under fire for the fallout of GST and demonetisation on business.
"The decision to upgrade the ratings is underpinned by Moody's expectation
that continued progress on economic and institutional reforms will, over
time, enhance India's high growth potential and its large and stable
financing base for government debt, and will likely contribute to a gradual
decline in the general government debt burden over the medium term. In the
meantime, while India's high debt burden remains a constraint on the
country's credit profile, Moody's believes that the reforms put in place
have reduced the risk of a sharp increase in debt, even in potential
downside scenarios," said the rating agency in a statement.

Demonetisation which has been facing severe criticism after most of the
currency was returned to banks has also been viewed positively by Moody's.
"Government efforts to reduce corruption, formalize economic activity and
improve tax collection and administration, including through demonetization
and GST, both illustrate and should contribute to the further strengthening
of India's institutions," the agency said.

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