[<<Satya Pal Singh, Union minister of state for human resource development,
telling an audience in Maharashtra that Charles Darwin’s theory of
evolution is not real because “no one saw an ape turning into a man”.>>
(Excerpted from the report at sl. no. II. below.)]

I/II.
https://scroll.in/latest/865841/scientists-draft-letter-asking-satyapal-singh-to-retract-his-remark-on-darwins-theory-of-evolution

Minister Satyapal Singh refuses to retract statement on Darwin’s theory
despite scientists’ letter
The minister’s statement would harm efforts to propagate scientific thought
in the country, the letter read.

by  Scroll Staff

Published 4 hours ago Updated 2 hours ago.

Twitter/Satyapal Singh

The scientific community in the country has drafted a letter asking Union
minister Satyapal Singh (pictured above) to retract his statement claiming
that Charles Darwin’s theory of man’s evolution is “scientifically wrong”.

“We, the scientists, science communicators and scientifically-oriented
members of public, are deeply pained by your claim,” the letter, signed by
388 people and put up on the website journosdiary.com, says. “It is
factually incorrect to state that the evolutionary principle has been
rejected by the scientific community. On the contrary, every new discovery
adds support to Darwin’s insights.”

Indian scientists have drafted a letter to speak up against Satyapal
Singh's irresponsible statement that #Evolution is incorrect and should be
taken out of textbooks.

Join them,
Sign the letter with your Name, Designation & Institute.#Hindutva
https://t.co/3niLQvYitB

— Nirmukta (@Nirmukta) January 21, 2018
If you would like to add your name to the statement of protest, here is the
link.https://t.co/9rzEGrl5zx

— Mukund Thattai (@thattai) January 21, 2018

The letter, which will be sent to Singh, goes on to say that the minister’s
statement was overly simplistic and misleading. “There is plentiful and
undeniable scientific evidence to the fact that humans and the other great
apes and monkeys had a common ancestor.”

The letter says the minister’s claim that the Vedas contain answers to all
questions is exaggerated and “is an insult to the genuine research work on
history of Indian scientific traditions”.

“When a minister working for the human resource development in the country
makes such claims, it harms the scientific community’s efforts to propagate
scientific thoughts and rationality through critical education and modern
scientific research,” reads the letter. “It also diminishes the image of
the country at the global level and reduces faith of the international
historical research community in the genuine research by the Indian
researchers.”

However, on Sunday, Singh stood by his remarks. “Darwin’s theory is being
challenged the world over. Darwinism is a myth,” he told NDTV. “If I make a
statement I cannot make it without basis. I am a man of science. I do not
come from the arts background. I have completed my PhD in chemistry from
Delhi University.”

BJP leader Ram Madhav had on Sunday tweeted in support of Singh and shared
an article from a website called Evolution News. The publisher of the site
is a US think-tank called the Discovery Institute, which runs a campaign to
have US high schools teach anti-evolution theories.

II.
https://thewire.in/215966/charles-darwin-satyapal-singh-ram-madhav/

With Ram Madhav and Satyapal Singh in Charge, Even Lord Ram Can’t Help
Indian Science

BY VASUDEVAN MUKUNTH
ON 21/01/2018

If the minister’s pen, with RSS support, blots the page of textbooks, the
Indian child will be at even greater risk of learning nothing in school
than she already is.

>From left to right: Ram Madhav (Credit: PTI), Charles Darwin (Credit:
Wikipedia Commons) and Satyapal Singh (Credit: PTI).

Article 51a of the Indian constitution enjoins upon citizens the
“fundamental duty” to develop “the scientific temper”. The Bharatiya Janata
Party and its leaders, who invariably lament the fact that fundamental
rights are given more importance than duties, would do well to internalise
this section, if only to end the confusion that prevails in the public mind
about where the party and government stands on the importance of science.

On the one hand, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is taking an active interest
in using space-based resources to push social, economic and even diplomatic
goals. But then, the same prime minister also thinks Lord Ganesha’s
elephantine head was transplanted onto the body of a human in ancient India
using plastic surgery.

There is official acknowledgment that climate change is real, and proactive
measures are being taken at multilateral fora to ensure developing nations
don’t end up being penalised for pollution caused by developed nations
since industrialisation. And yet the government is letting thermal power
plants break its own rules so it can favour Big Coal.

You’ve got a clutch of ministries and departments – like the Ministry of
New and Renewable Energy and the Department of Biotechnology – doing good
work, taking the country forward. But then you’ve got another clutch of
ministries – like those of Human Resource Development and of Environment,
Forests and Climate Change – working to undermine important progress made
over decades and taking us backward.

You’ve got scientists doing excellent work somewhere or the other in India,
doing amazing things with scant resources. And then you’ve also got
politicians and even ministers saying the most stupid things. Latest
exhibit: ***Satya Pal Singh, Union minister of state for human resource
development, telling an audience in Maharashtra that Charles Darwin’s
theory of evolution is not real because “no one saw an ape turning into a
man”.*** [Emphasis added.]

Singh’s claim could have been dismissed as the unfortunate ignorance of a
police officer-turned politician except that he has received support for
expression of ignorance from Ram Madhav, national general secretary of the
BJP and a key ideologue of the RSS, the BJP’s parent body.

Soon after Singh made his creationist statement, Madhav tweeted a link to
an article discussing the provenance and purpose of a list called ‘The
Scientific Dissent from Darwinism’.


Ram Madhav
✔
@rammadhavbjp
https://evolutionnews.org/2006/02/over_500_scientists_proclaim_t/ …
https://twitter.com/dhume/status/954713667731210244 …

19:50 - 20 Jan 2018

Over 500 Scientists Proclaim Their Doubts About Darwin's Theory of
Evolution | Evolution News
Over 500 doctoral scientists have now signed a statement publicly
expressing their skepticism about the contemporary theory of Darwinian
evolution. The Scientific Dissent From Darwinism statement...

evolutionnews.org
 114 114 Replies   112 112 Retweets   215 215 likes
Twitter Ads information and privacy

This list is old, having been in the works since 2001. It currently has a
little under 1,000 signatories, of which around 150 are biologists. If
evolution is wrong, wouldn’t one biologist have sufficed? Second, the
remaining 850-odd signatories aren’t biologists, irrespective of whether
they’re from some of the world’s best universities. What stock should we
place by their thoughts on evolution? This is two rookie mistakes at once:
the ad verecundiam and ad populum fallacies. Third, all signatories are
signing up to the following statement:

We are skeptical of claims for the ability of random mutation and natural
selection to account for the complexity of life. Careful examination of the
evidence for Darwinian theory should be encouraged.

This is an interesting composition. It doesn’t mention the word
‘evolution’, immediately raising suspicion as to its intent. Does the
statement want scientists to talk about whether evolution is an inaccurate
or incomplete theory or does it want them to acknowledge that mutations
can’t account for biological complexity? The answer to the latter question
is often “yes”: complexity, many biologists have argued, arises from a
variety of factors, only some of which can be brought together under the
umbrella of natural selection. So in a blog post in 2007, Laurence Moran, a
professor emeritus at the University of Toronto’s department of
biochemistry, described the effect of such deliberate ambivalence:

There’s nothing wrong with the statement. I am skeptical of claims that
natural selection accounts for all of the complexity of life. There are
lots of other things going on during evolution. But I will not sign this
petition because [Bill] Dembski and the IDiots will deliberately
misinterpret my intentions. They have no idea what dissent from classical
Darwinism really means. They have no idea that someone like me could
(mostly) agree with the statement while, at the same time, referring to all
Intelligent Design Creationists as IDiots. (emphasis added)

Singh’s remarks are dangerous because he is a minister with the power to
change what’s printed in school and college textbooks. This way it is more
pernicious than claiming cow urine can cure cancer or whatever else.

Why? Because Singh’s remarks are against students – not scientists, many of
whom know how to recognise bullshit with a single whiff. Students must
learn how to do that for themselves. This means that, irrespective of the
contents of classroom lessons, students should learn about how to eliminate
bias when trying to learn things about the natural universe, about how to
evaluate evidence for its reliability, and know when to dissent and – most
of all – how to do so constructively. Without this foundation, you get
people like Ram Madhav taking any sentence that begins “According to
scientists…” at face value.

The people whose job it is to verify whether Darwin’s theories of evolution
are right think it is right. It doesn’t matter what a physicist or an
astronomer thinks about that. Ideally, it shouldn’t matter what a minister
thinks either – but Satyapal Singh has his censorious pen poised over our
school textbooks. The most effective way to oppose this would be to
redouble our outreach efforts. For schools, colleges, universities,
museums, laboratories, conferences and the panoply of scientific
institutions India has created to think about effective ways to reach
younger people and communicate good science effectively. For newspapers,
magazines, journals and websites to focus more on science journalism. For
everyone to introspect on the methods of science and why they are what they
are.

The RSS has been trying to establish Hindu scripture as the source of all
knowledge – e.g. the Manusmriti and its feudal prescriptions – in its quest
to equate India with Hinduism and Hindus with Indians. One way it tries to
achieve this is by establishing the primacy of ancient India (i.e. before
the arrival of Christianity and Islam) in the production of scientific and
technological knowledge.

For example, Singh recently made another claim that is part of the same
trend: that a Mumbaikar named Shivkar Bapuji Talpade successfully flew an
airplane eight years before the Wright brothers did by building a “mercury
vortex engine” first described in the Vaimanika Shastra. “A Hindu person
did it first”? Check. “It worked”? Check. “Knowledge came from ancient
text”? Check.

If the minister’s pen, with RSS support, comes down and blots the page of
our textbooks, the Indian child will be at even greater risk of learning
nothing in school than she already is.

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Peace Is Doable

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