[<<It is in the interest of neither country (India and China) to have
anything but the friendliest of ties, and to take constructive steps to
deal with points of difference. But appeasement and currying favour cannot
lead to satisfactory relations.>>

(Excerpted from sl. no. I. below.)]

I/II.
http://www.asianage.com/opinion/edit/050318/shocking-gesture-in-a-bid-to-appease-china.html

Shocking gesture in a bid to appease China
THE ASIAN AGE. Published : Mar 5, 2018, 12:13 am IST Updated : Mar 5, 2018,
12:14 am IST

Beijing regularly expresses annoyance when the Dalai Lama is received by
any world leader.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to attend the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation summit in China in June. (Photo: PTI)
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to attend the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation summit in China in June. (Photo: PTI)
India’s most recent gesture in respect of relations with China is, to say
the least, pusillanimous. An instruction from the Cabinet Secretary
reported last week — after a note by the foreign secretary — has directed
all officials and senior figures to avoid any event with which the Dalai
Lama is associated.

The foreign secretary’s note — leaked to the media — had spelt out the
reason, namely, that bilateral relations with China are in a “sensitive”
state. Just days before the instruction became public, the government had
noted in reply to a parliamentary question that fresh Chinese military
manoeuvres in the Doklam area could not be ruled out after the dust settled
last August on the Sino-Indian standoff in the Doklam plateau.

Beijing will be justified in reading the Indian move in relation to the
iconic Nobel Peace Prize winner as a triumph of its browbeating diplomacy,
and possibly even as an example of Indian kowtowing. China regards the
Tibetan spiritual leader as a “splittist”, or separatist, though the latter
strenuously denies this. Beijing regularly expresses annoyance when the
Dalai Lama is received by any world leader.

Since 1959, when the Dalai Lama, as a boy, escaped to India following the
failed Tibetan uprising against the Chinese occupation that was crushed,
and was given refuge by Jawaharlal Nehru’s government, the famous Tibetan
monk has not engaged in any political activity in the country, and has
confined himself to the religious domain. In fact, not taking part in
politics was a condition of being given hospitality.

It is noteworthy that in the nearly 60 years the spiritual leader has lived
in this country, political leaders or senior officials are not known to
have associated with him at public forums — even at religious platforms.
This makes the latest directive, which obviously has clearance from the
highest level, intriguing. It also risks being seen as a placatory gesture
— agreeing to doing something of which Indians have not been guilty in the
first place. Last month, when the Indian foreign secretary travelled to
Beijing for the first time in his present capacity (he was earlier our
ambassador to China), foreign minister Wang Yi had reportedly told him that
India should be “prudent”.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to attend the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation summit in China in June. A series of high-level
official meetings between the two nations have been planned to prepare for
the PM’s visit, in the course of which Mr Modi is more than likely to
interact with President Xi Jinping on bilateral matters and issues of
common concern.

It is in the interest of neither country to have anything but the
friendliest of ties, and to take constructive steps to deal with points of
difference. But appeasement and currying favour cannot lead to satisfactory
relations.

II.
http://indianexpress.com/article/india/dalai-lama-events-in-delhi-scrapped-tibetans-shift-thank-you-india-function-to-dharamsala-5087375/

Dalai Lama events in Delhi cancelled, Tibetans shift ‘Thank You India’
function to Dharamsala
The two events, which were to be attended by the Dalai Lama, were scheduled
to take place in New Delhi — an inter-faith prayer at the Gandhi Samadhi in
Rajghat on March 31 and a ‘Thank You India’ event at the Thyagaraj Sports
Complex on April 1.

Written by Shubhajit Roy | New Delhi | Updated: March 6, 2018 8:46 am

Confirming the cancellation of events in Delhi, Sonam Dagpo, spokesperson
for the Central Tibetan Administration, told The Indian Express: “The
Thyagaraj stadium event has been shifted to Dharamsala now. And the
inter-faith prayer at Rajghat has been cancelled for now.”

Days after the government sent out a note asking senior leaders and
government functionaries of the Centre and states to stay away from events
planned to mark 60 years in exile of the Dalai Lama, the Tibetan
government-in-exile has decided to cancel its two main events in New Delhi.
In its note, the government had underlined that it is a “very sensitive
time” for India’s relations with China.

The two events, which were to be attended by the Dalai Lama, were scheduled
to take place in New Delhi — an inter-faith prayer at the Gandhi Samadhi in
Rajghat on March 31 and a ‘Thank You India’ event at the Thyagaraj Sports
Complex on April 1.

Following a report in The Indian Express on March 2 — it was the first to
report on Foreign Secretary Vijay Gokhale’s note to Cabinet Secretary P K
Sinha who sent a directive to the Centre and states — the Tibetan
government-in-exile decided to hold the ‘Thank You India’ event in
Dharamsala, either on March 31 or April 1.

Confirming the move, Sonam Dagpo, spokesperson for the Central Tibetan
Administration, told The Indian Express Monday: “The Thyagaraj stadium
event has been shifted to Dharamsala now. And the inter-faith prayer at
Rajghat has been cancelled for now.”

When his comments were sought on the government’s note, Dagpo said, “India
is host to Tibetan refugees. We respect the Indian government’s decision.
We have no further comments.” He said there had been no communication from
the Indian government to the Tibetan administration on this issue.

Also read | Government asks to skip Dalai Lama events, attempts to mend
fences with Beijing

While the Tibetan government-in-exile had put out a calendar of events for
the year to observe “60 years in exile”, it was not available on the
website Monday night. Dagpo, however, said participation in Yoga Day,
Swachh Bharat, tree-plantation and other events will take place as planned.

The ‘Thank You India’ event at the Thyagaraj Sports Complex in New Delhi
had found specific mention in the Foreign Secretary’s note.

“There were plans for speeches by the Dalai Lama and some of our Indian
friends, from government, politics, academia and others, at the Thyagaraj
Sports Complex. There was also a plan to gift a souvenir, a Dharmachakra,
from the Tibetan administration to a representative of the Indian
government, as an expression of our gratitude to the Indian government for
hosting us for 60 years. But that plan is now being re-worked,” a Tibetan
administration official said.


Sources said the Tibetan administration was planning to invite former Prime
Minister Manmohan Singh, former Deputy Prime Minister L K Advani, Minister
of State (Home) Kiren Rijiju among others for the events at the Thyagaraj
stadium and Rajghat.

Foreign Secretary Gokhale, in a note to Cabinet Secretary Sinha on February
22, stated: “We understand that this includes a large public event titled
‘Thank You India’ being organised at Thyagaraj Sports Complex in New Delhi
on 1 April, 2018. The Dalai Lama set-up also intends to invite a number of
Indian dignitaries. These are likely to be followed up by additional events
in Delhi as well as other states of India.”

“The proposed period will be a very sensitive time in the context of
India’s relations with China. Participation by senior leaders or government
functionaries, either from the Central Government or State Governments, is
not desirable, and should be discouraged,” Gokhale wrote to the Cabinet
Secretary.

A former Indian ambassador to Beijing, Gokhale requested Sinha to issue a
“classified circular advisory advising all Ministries/Departments of
Government of India as well as State Governments not to accept any
invitation or to participate in the proposed commemorative events”.

While this was perceived as an unusual departure from Delhi’s stand on the
Tibetans-in-exile, Gokhale’s trip to Beijing on February 23, where he met
Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Kong Xuanyou, and called on Foreign Minister
Wang and State Councillor Yang Jiechi, was an attempt to mend fences with
China — after a year of strained relations.

While China calls the Dalai Lama, the spiritual leader of the Tibetans, a
“splittist” and a “dangerous separatist”, the Ministry of External Affairs
reiterated Friday – the day The Indian Express report was published — that
the “Government’s position on His Holiness the Dalai Lama is clear and
consistent. He is a revered religious leader and is deeply respected by
people of India. There is no change in that position. He is accorded all
freedom to carry out his religious activities in India.”

Gokhale’s note is a reflection of India’s cautious approach towards Beijing
as it embarks on the task of mending fences with its northern neighbour.
Many believe that the Dalai Lama’s visit to Arunachal Pradesh from April 4
to 12 last year had provoked Beijing to take diplomatic and military moves
that impacted the relationship adversely through much of 2017.

Officials say Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s possible visit to Qingdao in
China in June this year for the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Summit is
a key marker, and New Delhi is keen to reset its relationship with Beijing
in 2018.
-- 
Peace Is Doable

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